2014廣東省中考英語試題及答案

PAGEPAGE6機(jī)密★啟用前2014年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語說明：1．全卷共10頁，滿分為120分，考試用時為100分鐘。2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答、答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔：考試結(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）A．聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽一遍。l.WhatdoesJohnusuallydointhemorning?ABC2.Whichfestivalisthespeakertalkingabout?ABC3.WhatdoesPeterliketoeatafterlunch?ABC4.WhereisMarygoingthisweekend7ABC5.HowdidBarryfeelwhenheheardthenews?ABCB．聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.Howistheweathernow？A.WindyB.SnowyC.Cloudy聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatdoesthewomand0？A.Astorywriter.B.Asportsreporter.C.Afootballcoach.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whydidthemangetastomachache？A.Becausehehadsomeicedteaafterdoingsports.B.Becausehedrankmuchicedwaterafterdoingsports.C.Becauseheatetoomuchicecreamafterdoingsports.昕第五段對話，回答第10小題。10.WhatisKatiinterestedin?A.Cooking.B.Teaching.C.LearningChinese.聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whichroomwouldthemanlike?A.Adoubleroomfacingthelake.B.Asingleroomfacingthegarden.C.Adoubleroomfacingthegarden.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?46.A.angryB.lonelyC.proudD.surprised47.A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.seldom48.A.showB.leaveC.controlD.discover49.A.refusingB.supportingC.encouragingD.disturbing50.A.setoutB.tookoutC.putoutD.lookedout51.A.foxB.frogC.birdD.rabbit52.A.threwB.smiledC.shoutedD.laughed53.A.putonB.keptonC.triedonD.dependedon54.A.faceB.mouthC.heartD.shoulder55.A.shameB.fearC.happinessD.kindness四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhatbetterwaytowelcomespringthanbyhelpingtocleanupthetownwealllivein!HereinRocklandwehaveaSpringClean-upDayeveryyearinApril.TheClean-upDay2014willbeApril20th.Itwillstartwithatownclean-upat80'clockinthemorning,andatreeplantingactivityattheRocklandaresuretomaketheparkgreenerandprettier.Wewilldividethepeoplecomingtohelpintoeightteamsforeightdifferentareas.Asusual,wewillprovidegloves,rubbishbagsandothercleaningtools.YouwillalsogetfreelunchesandT-shirtswhentheclean-upendsatnoon.Wearegoingtohaveafriendlycompetitiontoseewhichteamcanpickupthemostrubbish.Bringyourkidswithyou.Itisagreatchancetoteachthemtocarefortheenvironmentaroundus.Wehavefreedrinksandchocolatecandiesforthechildrenatthepark.Meeting:AtthegateofRocklandPark,thetownhallatthecornerofPalaceStreetandNorthStreet.Sign-up(報名):Call5862397onweekdays,orvisitourwebsitebelowanytimeyoulike.56.TheSpringClean-upDayinRocklandisheld______.A.onceamonthB.twiceamonthC.onceayearD.twiceayear57.PeopleinRocklandcanhelpto______ontheafternoonofApril20th.A.cleanupthetownB.takecareofthekidsC.planttreesintheparkD.painttheparkgreener58.PeoplejoiningintheClean-upDaywillNOT______.A.getlunchesandT-shirtsforfreeB.beprovidedwithcleaningtoolsC.workinteamstodothecleaningD.takeyoungtreeshometoplant59.Accordingtotheposter,theactivitiesareagreatchancetoteachthekidsto______.A.protecttheenvironmentB.getfreedrinksandcandiesC.pickupthemostrubbishD.docleaningandplanttrees60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcancall5862397tosignupanytimeyoulike.B.Ptosignup.C.ThetownhallisatthecornerofPalaceStreetandNorthStreetD.PeoplecanmeetfortheactivitiesonlyatthegateofRocklandBTous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower(權(quán)力).IntheFarEastroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.61.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas____.A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesunC.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain62.Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient______.A.Egypt.B.BabylonC.RomeD.China63.Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean_inChinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中產(chǎn)的D.平民的64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented65.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.thesalesoftheumbrellaB.thedifferencesamongumbrellasC.theinventionoftheumbrellaD.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrellaC配對閱讀左欄是五則尋找寵物的啟事，右欄是七則寵物招領(lǐng)的啟事。請根據(jù)左右兩欄的信息幫助寵物的主人找到丟失的寵物，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。66.AnimalLOST5/23/2014Ablackcat,oldandthin.He'sabout14yearsold.Ourchildrenhavegrownupwithhimandheispartofourfamily.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallusrightaway.Postedby:Debbie642411167.AnimalLOST6/5/2014Mediumshorthaired,allblack,abouttwoyearsold,earsstandingup,averysweetdog.Postedby:Kori348054268.AnimalLOST5/4/2014Adog,3monthsold.Sheisbrownwithwhitehairsonherchest.Hereyesaregreenishcolored.Hernoseispink.Postedby:Senia340544269.AnimalLOST4/30/20141/2yearsold.Shehasbigearsandwhitechestwithwhitefrontlegs.Sheisasmalldogandweighsabout6pounds.Oneofherfrontlegsgothurt,soshewalkswithdifficulties.Postedby:JenniferTomlinson360773470.AnimalLOST5/11/2014Ourpetisasmall,mediumwhitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebrightgreen.Postedby:Lauren2407131A.IfoundacatinmybackyardaroundNWStreetonMay11th,2014.It'sasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallPaulSmithat9503341.B.AwoundeddogwasfoundatthecornerofmyhouseatMillplainonApril30th,2014.Shehaswhitefrontlegsandbigears.Pleasecallmeat9108846.C.AwhitedogwasfoundinouryardplayingwithourdogonMarch23rd,2014.Sheisalovelybigdog.Thereseemssomethingwrongwithoneofherlegs.Adamsonat8024156.D.OurkidsfoundacatclosetoourhouseatSWAlexanderStreet.It'sablackcat.Itisoldandthin.PleasecallGordonat7768585.E.AcatwasfoundinmygardenonApril30th,2014.It'soldandthin.PleasecallJeffat8034477.F.AbabydogwasfoundaroundKauffmanStreet.It'sabout3-5monthsold.Shehasgreeneyesandapinknose.PleasecallMorrieat9019968.G.IfoundadogatMolallaAreaonJune5th,2014.It'sasmallblackdog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat7058864.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。IamJackieLee,anAmericanChinese.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandfather'slifestory.Mygrandfatherwas71in1932andgrewupinapoorvillageinFujian,CAmerica.Itwassaidtobethelandofgoldandpoorpeoplecouldeasilybecome72there.So,mygrandfathercametoAmerica."Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto73moneyinAmerica,"hetoldme."ButwhenI74inLosAngeles,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Icouldn'tfindagoodjobbecauseIspokelittleEnglish.IwantedtogotoalanguageschooltolearnEnglish,75Icouldn'taffordit.Later,Iworkedinasmall76,servingtheguests,cleaningupthetables,washingthedishesandsweepingthefloors.Iwassuch77helpfulandhonestworkerthatmybosswaspleasedwithme.Iwaspopularwithmyworkmates,78.LifebecameMygrandfatherkeptworkinghard,andfinallymade79dreamcometrue.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.ThatiswhatIhavelearned80mygrandfather.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A．信息歸納（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供酌信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。WoodlandsHuntRoad,office@woodlands_junior.kent.sch.ukWelcometoWoodlandsJuniorSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas380studentsaged7-11.However,itonlyhad108studentsandfourteacherswhenitwasopenMainAsyoucansee,theschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Itisatwo-storeybuildingwithtwelveclassrooms,sixoneachfloor.Ineachclassroomthereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector(投影儀)，andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweeklyandatlunchtimes.Themembersofthereadingclubalsomeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.SchoolHallWehaveafantasticschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.OtherRoomsWehaveawell-equippedmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomofthirty-twocomputersandalargestaffroomforteachersohavearestduringlunchtimes.PlaygroundsWeareluckytohavetwoplaygrounds.Theyareusedbythestudentsforballgamesandcross-countryruns.Ourstudentsenjoythemselveshereafterschooleveryafternoon.WelcometopayavisittoWoodlandsJuniorSchoolInformationCardThecountrywhichtheschoolisin81Theopeningdateoftheschool8