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【2022年】廣東省江門市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大四女生不忙求職忙相親
2.產生這種現象的原因
3.我的看法
CareerorMarriage?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.很多大學生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作
2.也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作
3.結合實際情況談談自己的想法
StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義。
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)。
3.我的看法是……
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.近年來出現大學生就業(yè)難的現象。
2.產生這一現象的原因(如大學生追求目標過高,專業(yè)不對口等。)
3.如何解決這個問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學生在培訓等)。
CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate),擬—個尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費用分擔情況、對對方的要求等,并說明對方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow
1.廢棄的電子產品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產品。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認為遺傳因素起決定作用;
2.也有人認為環(huán)境影響作用更大;
3.你的觀點。
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGambling.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatisgambling?
2.Theharmofgambling.
3.Howshallwedealwithit?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多處途徑解決
2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)
10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.
2.Importanceofenergy.
3.Conservingenergy.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Anefficientreaderalwayschangeshisrateaccordingtohis______andthedifficultyofthereadingmaterial.
12.
Acontrolfreakisapersonwho______.
A.alwaysfeelsoverwhelmed
B.wantstodoeverythingonhisown
C.isabletohandleeverything
D.setsaplanforeverythinghedoes
13.
Moderncivilizationsareasdependentontreesas______.
14.
Whymightthegrade-grubberssometimescheatinexams?
15.
Increasedultravioletradiationwouldleadtoagrowingnumber______.
16.
TheIncomeTaxActof1894didnotlastlongbecauseU.S.SupremeCourtthoughtitagainsttheConstitution.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Whereisthepositionofthewheeldogsinateam?
A.Inthefrontoftheteam.
B.Behindtheleaddogs.
C.Infrontofthesled.
D.Atthesideofswingdogs.
18.WhatdidthesurveyofJuniorAchievementshowabouttheteenagers?
A.Quiteafewofthembelievethatcheatingisgenetic.
B.Manyofthemseedeceivingasessentialforsuccess.
C.Cheatingoccursmorecommonlyamongthem.
D.Theyarethevictimsofthelyingcultureinfact.
19.
Whenusingadrive-upATM,you'dbetterdriveclosetothemachineaswellas______.
20.
Diseasemayeitherbeassociatedwithillnessorbe______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(28)
A.Hehopedtoprovehimselfthebestpickpocketintheworld.
B.Hewantedtomasterdifferentstealingskillsaroundtheworld.
C.Hewantedtocompileabookonthieveryskillsaroundtheworld.
D.Heintendedtofindoutthebestpickpocketskillintheworld.
22.聽力原文:W:Areyougoingtothedramaclubpicnic?
M:Onadaylikethis?
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(15)
A.Hedoesn'tlikethedramaclub.
B.Hedoesn'tknowhowtogetthere.
C.Hedoesn'tknowwhatdaythepicnicwillbeheld.
D.Hedoesn'twanttogosincetheweatherisbad.
23.(18)
A.Hehopesthewomanlikesmodernart.
B.Hereallyappreciatesthewoman'sgifts.
C.Themodernartprintsaretooexpensive.
D.Peoplewhoenjoymodernartwouldliketheprints.
24.聽力原文:W:SeldomdidIgotodancingballswhenIwasatcollege.Iwasindulgedinbooksdayafterday.
M:Really,Lucy?YourroommateRoseoncetoldmeyouhadbeengrantedasdancingstarwhenyouwereajunioratcollege.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Roselikeddancingverymuchwhenshewasatcollege.
B.RoseandLucyweregoodfriendswhentheywereroommates.
C.ThemanbelievedwhatLucytoldhim.
D.ThemandoubtedwhatLucytoldhim.
25.
【B5】
26.(32)
A.FewerretireeswillbeentitledtoreceiveSocialSecurity.
B.Payrolltaxesmaybeincreased.
C.YoungerWorkerscansavesomeoftheirpayrolltaxesinapersonalaccount.
D.BeneficiarieswillreceivelessmoneyfromtheSocialSecurity.
27.(36)
A.Theirsummeraddresses.
B.Anydamagetotheirrooms.
C.Whentheyplantoleave.
D.Questionsforthehousingoffice.
28.(34)
A.Spain.B.France.C.America.D.Germany.
29.(24)
A.Hetookatourofthecity.
B.Hereadaboutit.
C.Hewroteanarticleaboutit.
D.Heworkedthereasaguide.
30.聽力原文:M:HowdidImissyouatthebusstop?Iwasthereat1:00.
W:IgotthereataquartertooneandIlefttenminutesafterIgotthere.
Q:Whendidthewomanprobablyleavethebusstop?
(16)
A.Before12:45.
B.At12:55.
C.Atoneo'clock.
D.Afteroneo'clock.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Throughsocialnetworking,youcan______.
A.makefriends,businessconnectionsorfindanappointment
B.findsomeusefulinformationaboutoursociety
C.asksomeonetohelpyoufinishyourownbusiness
D.getprivateinformationaboutyourfriends
32.
【C9】
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
KimiyukiSudashoedbeaperfectcustomerforJapan'scarmakers.He'sayoung,successfulexecutiveatanInternet-servicecompanyinTokyoandhasplentyofdisposableincome.HeusedtoownToyota'sHiluxSurf,asportutilityvehicle.Butnowheusesmostlysubwaysandtrains."It'snotinconvenientatall,"hesays.Besides,"havingacarisso20th-century."
SudareflectsaworrisometrendinJapan;theautomobileislosingitsemotionalappeal,particularlyamongtheyoung,whoprefertospendtheirmoneyonthelatestelectronicgadgets.Alarmedbythedecayofcarsalesandatendencyof"demotorization",theJapanAutomobileManufacturersAssociation(JAMA)launchedacomprehensivestudyofthemarketin2006andfoundthatJapanesedemographics(人口統(tǒng)計數據)havesomethingtodowiththeproblem.Thecountry'surbanpopulationhasgrownbynearly20percentsince1990,andmostcitydwellersusemasstransitonadailybasis,makingitlessessentialtoownacar.ExpertssayEurope,wherethecarmarketisalsoquitemature,maybeinforasimilarshift.
ButinJapan,the"demotorization"processisalsodrivenbycostfactors.Owninganddrivingacarcancostupto$500permonthinJapan,includingparkingfees,carinsurance,tollroadsandvarioustaxes.Taxesona$17000carinJapanare4.1timeshigherthanintheUnitedStates,1.7timeshigherthaninGermanyand1.25timeshigherthanintheU.K.,accordingtoJAMA."Automobilesusedtorepresentasymbolofourstatus,aWestern,modemlifestyle.thatweaspiredfor,"saysKitamura.Fortoday'syoungpeople,heargues,"suchthinkingiscompletelygone."
Carsareincreasinglyjustamobileutility;therealconsumertimeandeffortgoesintopickingthecoolestmobilephonesandpersonalcomputers,notthehippesthatchback.Therental-carindustryhasgrownbymorethan30percentinthepasteightyears,ascitydwellersbookweekendwheelsovertheInternet.Meanwhile,governmentsurveysshowthatspendingoncarsperhouseholdperyearfellby14percent,to$600,between2000and2005,whilespendingonNetandmobile-phonesubscriptionsroseby39percent,to$1500,duringthesameperiod.
ThoughKimiyukiSudausedtoownasportutilityvehicle,henowtravelsby______inmostcases.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.MostpeoplesaythattheUSAismakingprogressinfighting
AIDS,buttheydon'tknowthere'scureandstronglydisagreethat【S1】______.
"theAIDSepidemicisover,"anewsurveyfinds:
Thefindings,relievedThursdaybytheKaiserFamilyFoun-【S2】______.
dation,reassureactivistswhohaveworriedthatpublicconcern
aboutAIDSmightdisappearinnighttorecentnewsaboutad-【S3】______.
vancesintreatmentanddeclinesindeaths.
"Whilepeopleareverypessimisticabouttheadvances,【S4】______.
they'restillrealisticaboutthefactthatthereisnocure,"
saysSophiaChang,directorofHIVprogramsatthefounda-
tion.
TheKaiserFamilyFoundationdidfindinitssurveythat【S5】______.
thenumberofpeoplerankedAIDSasthecountry'stophealth【S6】______.
problemhasfallen.
Inthepoll,38%saysit'sthetopconcern,downfrom【S7】______.
44%ina1996poll.OtherfindingsfromKaiser,whichpoll【S8】______.
morethan1,200adultsinSeptemberandOctoberandasked
additionalquestionofanother1,000adultsinNovember【S9】______.
showthat52%saythatthecountryismakingprogress
againstAIDS,upfrom32%in1995.DanielZingale,director
ofAIDSActionCouncil,says,"I'mencouragedthattheAmer-
icanpeoplearegettingthemessagewhattheAIDSepidemic【S10】______.
isn'tover.Ihopethedecision-makersinWashingtonareget-
tingthesamemessage.Wehaveseensignsofcomplacency(滿足)."
【S1】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobstheyarebusywithblinddating.OfcoursemostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoftenthereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjobmarketmanyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besidesbecausethefutureasanadultseemsscaryitfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouseespeciallyarichone.Inmyopinioncollegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemayseemarriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier—butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbadbadreasonstogetmarriedandthisisoneforthem.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobs,theyarebusywithblinddating.Ofcourse,mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoften,thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjobmarket,manyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besides,becausethefutureasanadultseemsscary,itfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouse,especiallyarichone.Inmyopinion,collegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemayseemarriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier—butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbad,badreasonstogetmarried,andthisisoneforthem.
2.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmoreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametimehighersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealifethatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedIwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.TherearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.
3.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.BynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccessThemostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess,Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytoday,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyle.ofcapitalcities.
4.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyearscollegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligentaspirantandknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadayscollegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactorssuchastheworkingconditionsthesalarytheworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside)etc.Thereforealthoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudentstheyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinionthegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsforcollegestudentswhilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreovercollegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyears,collegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligent,aspirant,andknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadays,collegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactors,suchastheworkingconditions,thesalary,theworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside),etc.Therefore,althoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudents,theyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinion,thegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsforcollegestudents,whilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreover,collegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.
5.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthanwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).
6.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,但在六級作文中,還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應包含以下三項基本內容:
第一段是提出問題部分,即電子產品頻繁更替,造成電子垃圾,污染環(huán)境。
第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產品,循環(huán)再生等。
第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯手共同解決問題。
[提綱]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
7.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerfulthattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluencesandthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Insteadthetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthatweencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.Ifthiswerenottruewewouldbeabletopredictthebehaviorandcharacterofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.InconclusionIdonotthinkthateithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonapersonbutthatbothhavepowerfuleffects.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Research,relatingtoidenticaltwins,hashighlightedhowsignif
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