2020年中考英語試題初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試100100答題前，考生須用0.5mm黑色字跡的簽字筆在本試題卷規(guī)定位置填寫自己的、準(zhǔn)考證號本試題卷包括七道大題，59道小題，共8頁。如缺頁、印刷不清，考生須第一部分選擇題（38分）一、單項填空（100.55分）A、B、C、DIwouldliketobe scientistinthefuture.TheyaresoA B. C. D.Weusechopstickseverydayanditis A. B. C. D.MeandMyMotherlandisafamousmovieandIhaveseenittwiceinthe A. B. C. D.foodissodeliciousthat foreignersarelearningtocookA. B. C. D.—HaveyouevervisitedShenyangEXPO itlastA.have B. C. D.willEmmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdog thanher B.moreC.most D.themostPlease therubbishandputitintotheproperrubbishA. B.get C.grow D.pick Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreallyA. B. C. D.—Don’tworry.You’lldobetternext B.That’sverykindofC.I’msorrytohear D.WellIntogototheLiaoningMuseum,butI’mnotsure howIcanget B.howcanIgethowcouldget D.howcouldIget二、完形填空（15115分A、B、C、DMikewasafunnystudent.Heloveswatchingcomedies(喜劇)bestandhoped eacomedyoneWhenheheardaboutthetalentshow(才藝表演)tobeheldathisschool,Mike12totakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstagebeforeandhewasvery13.Butsomestudentslaughedathim,“Youarenotfunnyatall.Noonewilllikewhatyoudo!”hisclassmateKensaidtohim14.Mikecouldn’tunderstandwhyhewassounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtabout15theshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhis16,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohestartedtopreparefortheshow.MikedidgreatjobatthetalentshowEveryone17hisperformance表演andhewonthefirstHisteachersandfriendswereproud18him.Evenso,KentoldMikethathewouldneversucceed.Mikedidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithad19todowithhim.Heconfidently(自信地toworktowards Astheyearswenton,MikemetmorepeoplelikeKen.“You’lldoa21job,”theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeople22himandsomehelpedhimto eevenfunnier.Hegotalotofchancestoperforminmovies.Hewaseven23toappearonevision.Hisfansthankedhim24hiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy.NowMikeisacomedystar!Heisngwhathelovesbest,andhe25alldayWecanlearnfromMikethataslongaswestickwithwhatwelike,wewillbesuccessful.Sojustbe11.A.B.C.D.12.A.B.C.13.A.B.C.D.14.A.B.C.poliD.15.A.writingB.puttingC.waitingD.giving16.A.B.C.D.17.A.B.C.D.18.A.B.C.D.19.A.B.C.D.20.A.B.C.D.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.三、閱讀理解（121.518分A、B、C、DAAlidrawsrainbows(彩虹)onrocks.Thensheputsthecockswherepeoplecanfindthem.Thismakespeoplehappy.ShealsosellstherocksandgivesawaymoneytoAlidrawsrainbows(彩虹)onrocks.Thensheputsthecockswherepeoplecanfindthem.Thismakespeoplehappy.ShealsosellstherocksandgivesawaymoneytohelppeopleinBradenlosthishearing.Sohehastowearhearingads.Whenheknowsthatallkidslikehimcanbuyhearingaids,hewantstohelp.SoBradenstartsahelpcentreonline.Sofar,hehashelpedsomekidshearbetter.Savannawantskidstobehealthy,sotheycanhavehappylives.HerHappyHeart,teachesabouttheimportanceofexerciseandhealthyshareyourstories!PleasetoAliasellsherrainbowrocksto A.helpher B.makemoneyforC.startahelp D.helpotherBradenhassomethingwrongwithhis A. 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D.WhereisthetextprobablytakenAtour D.AscienceBLotsofstudentsareinterestedinwildanimalssuchaselephants,tigers,snakes,zebras,giraffesandsoon.Here’ssomeinformationaboutzebrasandZebrasliveinsomepartsofAfrica.Theyliveingroups.That’swhyweoftenseezebraswalkingandrunningingroups.Zebraslookalotlikehorses.Inhorsesaretheirnearestrelatives.Zebrasarefamousfortheirblackandwhitestripes(條紋).Eachzebra’s(圖案)ofstripesisdifferent.Thepatternslooksimilar,buttheyareuniquelikehumans’fingerprints().Notwohavethesamepattern.Howdozebrasprotectthemselvesfromtheirenemies?Theycanstayalivebecausetheyrunfasttoavoidlionsandotherenemies.GiraffesliveinpartsofAfrica,too.Theyarebrownandyellow.Theirpatternsaredifferent.Giraffesarethetallestanimalsofall.Theyareoneoftheworld’sheaviestanimals,andtheirheartsarethebiggestofanyanimals.Theyhavelonglegsandlongnecks.Theirnecksarelong,sotheycanreachhighintotreestocattheleaves,whichgivegiraffesmostofthewatertheyneed.Giraffe’slonglegsmeantheytakebigstepswhentheywalkorrun.Theycanrunveryfast,sotheycanprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimalssuchaslions. meaningoftheunderlinedword“unique”is A.獨一無二的B.完全相同的C.常見 D.相似Whatcanweinfer推斷fromParagraph段落Zebrasareallfrom B.LionsmaycatchtheslowC.Zebrasareblackor D.LionsalwayslivebyAccordingtothetext,giraffescanprotectthemselvesbecausetheyhave A.long B.big C.heavy D.strongWhichofthefollowingisthesameenemyforzebrasandgiraffesintheA. B. C. D.CStartinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.ForgetyourfearandjusttalktoDon’tbeafraidtogetclosetostrangers.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.JoinTakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.Ifyoujoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.StayNoonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomebodyover.Showereveryday,brushyourandwashyourYoushouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouBerespectfulofpeopledEveryonehashisorherownopinion(觀點)oftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesdifferentthings.It’sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.ThefollowingthingscanhelpyougetusedtohighschoolEXCEPT yingwithstudentsofyourstayingintheclassroomonyourstartingaconversationwithforgettingyourfearandtalkingtoYoucanmakefriendswithothersby sittingatthebackofthejustgoingtoclassesandthengoingwearingthemostbeautifultakingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesinWhat’sthewriter’sattitude看法aboutpeople’sRespecteach B.OnlybelieveC.Sharingisn’t D.Don’thavedifferentWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortheThewaystostarta B.FaceyourfearC.Howtostarthigh D.Keepcleanand第二部分非選擇題（62分）四、回答問題（5210分）Arethe AtwhattimewilltheschoolshowWherecanyoujoinintheschoolWhywillthemoneybeWho 五、閱讀填空（717分ThisstoryisaboutLiBai,LiBaiwasagreatpoetinTangLiBaidislikedstudywhenhewasachild.Oneday,heyedbyariverwithsomeother43(child).Hesuddenlysawanoldwomangrindingsomethingonbigstone.Hecameuptothewoman(quick)andfoundthatitwasanironrod鐵棒LiBaiwasvery45(surprise)atwhattheoldwomanng.Heaskedtheoldwomanwhyshedid“Iwanttomakesewingneedle(繡花針)by46(I),”answeredtheoldwoman.LittleLiBaicouldn’tunderstand.Hedidn’tbelievetheold47(woman)words.Hesaid,“What?Youwanttogrindsobigarodintoaneedle?Itwilltakeyousomanyyearstodoit.”“Itdoesn’tmatter.AslongasIdon’tgiveup,thereisnothingIcan’tachieveintheworld.Icancertainlymakeaneedlefromtherod.”LiBai48(move)deeplybywhattheoldwomansaid.Thenhedecided49(study)Finally,hebecameoneofthegreatestpoets 六、綜合閱讀（10220分50-59AGoodafternoon,parentsandteachers.Thankyouforattendingthismeeting.Iamtheheadteacherofthisschool.TodayI’lltalkaboutcomputers.Asweknow,(A)計算機是非常有用的.Inourdailylives,wecanusecomputerstocalculate(計算).cancalculateatfasterspeedthanwedo.(B)Theyalmostnevergivewronganswers.Wecanalsotypeanddrawthingswiththem.What’smore,computerscandoimportantjobslikeoperatingrailwaysandflyingnesandspaceships.IhaveacomputerandIalmostuse(C) towritereportseverydayPeoplealsodependontheircomputersalotthesedays.However,somestudentsycomputergamesfortoolong.Thisisaseriousproblem.Inthepast,studentsusedtoyoutsidemoreoften,(D) nowtheypendmoretimeinside.Theyycomputergamesinfrontofcomputerswithouthavearest.Thisisbadfortheirhealth.Tomorrow,we’llhavesomeexperts(專家)heretotalktothestudentsaboutthebadeffects(影響)ofcomputergames.They’llalsogivesome(E)suggestionsonhowtousecomputersforIhopewecanallworktogetherto(F)keepstudentsfromspendingtoomuchtimeyingcomputerThankyouforyour 將文中畫線部分(B)改寫為：Theyalmostnever BItisreportedthat300millionpeoplein haveeyesight(視力)trouble.Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirkidspooreyesightwithmedicine,orbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,youshouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.①First,don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocks.Youcantakecare youreyesightbywalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretravelling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).(B) ,walkingontiptoes(腳趾)isgoodforyoureyesight.ItcanfightagainsteyesightNumbersshowthatmostofballet芭蕾dancers,eyesightisThird,ropeskipcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskiprope,youhavetomoverapidly.(C)Skipropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskipropenow.③Besidesfootexercises,manyeyeproblemscanbeavoidedifyoutrysomesimpleForexample,itisgoodtopullyourears.Pullingtheears20timesrapidlyisalsoagreatway.Itcankeepyoureyeshealthy.(D)當(dāng)你空閑的時候,youcanhavetry.Aboveall,youshouldoftenhavedoctorcheckyour 將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為：Skipropemakes thebrain theeyes 在文中①②③選出能夠填入“Herearethreewaystosaveeyesight:”的位置 七、閱讀與表達(dá)（2節(jié)，A5分，B2025分ananimportantskilllastmoreoftenstudyingwithlaststudyingItisagoodideatolearntoswim.Swimmingis1.Ijoinedmyschool’sSwimmingClub2,Ourcoachisfriendlyandhelpful.Helsustopractise3.Ifeelcomfortableinthewater.Iliketogotoaswimmingpoolinthelateafternoonafter4atschoolallday.Swimmingisagoodwaytorelaxforme.Perhapsthissoundsstrange,butithelpsme5intheeveningbecauseIfeelfreshafterswimming.為了鼓勵學(xué)生積極參加體育活動，你的學(xué)校即將舉辦英文征文比賽假設(shè)你是，請你以sportsmakesme 確定，說明原因圍繞，進(jìn)行敘述或闡述補全標(biāo)題（healthy，happy，rela