名校版高考高中英語(yǔ)必考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 含答案

名校版高考高中英語(yǔ)必考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練含答案題型一：詞匯填空（每空一詞）Iwashurtandsaid,“Myfriend,youshouldn’t

1

astrangeralwaysbytheclotheshewears.I’m

2

abletopayforthissuit.Isimplydidn’twishtoputyoutothe

3

ofchangingalargenote.”“Whydoyouthinkwecan’tchangeyournote?Onthe

4

,wecan.”Ihandedthenotetohimandsaid:“Oh,verywell,I

5

.”題型二：語(yǔ)法填空Hereceiveditwithasmile,andthenashelookedatthenote,hissmilefroze.

6

(hold)thenoteinhishand,hestoodtheredumbfounded(目瞪口呆).Theowneroftheshopcameuptosee

7

wasthematter.Isaid,“8

isn’tanytrouble.I’mjustwaitingformychange.”“Come,come;gethimhischange,Tod;gethimhischange.”Todanswered,“Gethimhischange!It’seasytosay,sir;butlookatthebill

9

.”Theownertookalook,gavealowwhistle,thenmadeadivefortheejectedclothingandbegantosnatchitthiswayandthat,talkingallthewhile

10

(excite),asiftohimself.答案與解析題型一：詞匯填空1.judge。判斷、評(píng)價(jià)2.quite。adv.完全地,整體地,十分completely;entirely；有幾分,頗,相當(dāng)tosomedegree;fairly3.trouble。麻煩某人做某事。4.contrary。Onthecontrary。固定詞組，意為“相反”。5.apologize。道歉。題型二：語(yǔ)法填空6.Holding。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表達(dá)“伴隨狀況”。7.what。Whatisthematter?出了什么事？怎么了？8.There。Therebe...句型。9.yourself。這是一個(gè)祈使句，look的主語(yǔ)是you，此處的yourself是反身代詞作同位語(yǔ)，意為“你自己”。10.excitedly。題型一：詞匯填空1.Scientistshavelongunderstoodthekeyrolethatoceansplayinc1

theEarth’sclimate.2.A2

assomethingabsorbingheat,theoceanshaveabsorbedhugeamountsofheatandCO2inthelastfortyyears.3.Oncetheoceanscometobalancewithagreenhouse-gaswarmedearth,theextremeheatwillremaininthea3

andthingswillgetmuchhotter.4.Achangetotheocean’scirculationpatternscouldthrowEuropeintoacolderperiod,evenastherestoftheworldisexperiencingwarmert4

.5.SharpincreaseinCO2l5

willcausefurtheracidificationoftheocean.題型二：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)6.WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasieronTVthanovertheradioorinthebooks.7.WearegoingtovisitEmpireStateBuilding,TimesSquareandtakeboattouraroundManhattan.8.Discussionanddebatearemymostfavouritewayoflearning.9.Listedunderarejustafewexamplesofsomeofthefamilybenefitsbeingavailable.10.Itcanbeofgreatbeneficialtoshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrustin.答案與解析題型一：詞匯填空1.controlling2.Acting充當(dāng)……角色。3.atmosphere大氣層。4.temperatures5.levels【注意該套練習(xí)的主題，thefunctionofoceans和解題時(shí)常識(shí)的運(yùn)用?！款}型二：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)（9’）6.easier改成easily；去inthebooks中的the，注意復(fù)數(shù)名詞表達(dá)種類時(shí)不要加限定詞。7.Empire前加the，由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前要加定冠詞，但街道、廣場(chǎng)的名詞前不加定冠詞；boat前加a，take/make/goonatrip/journey/voyage/tour。8.去most，favourite表示“最喜歡的”，沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，類似的詞還有perfect（完美的），impossible（不可能的），junior（年幼的），senior（年長(zhǎng)的）等。9.under改成below，上面所列的，listedabove，下面所列的，listedbelow；去being，available作后置定語(yǔ)。10.beneficial改成benefit，ofgreatbenefit相當(dāng)于very/greatlybeneficial；去in，trust信任等于believein。題型一：詞匯填空Iwasw1

throughthestreetswhenIcaughtsightofatailor’sshop.Iwantedverymuchtogetanewsuitandthrowoffmyoldc2

.But…Ihadnothingintheworldbutamillion-poundnote.However,Icouldnotresistthetemptation(誘惑).Iwentinandaskediftheyhadacheaps3

.ThefellowIspoketomadenoa4

atfirst,lookedmeupanddown,n5

thatIwasalmostinrags,andthensaid,“Justaminute.”題型二：短文改錯(cuò)（5處）Iwaitedwhenhehadfinishedhiswork.Thenhetookmeintoabackroom,wheretherejectedsuitskept.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.Iputon.Itdidn’tfit,butitwasnewandIwasanxioustohaveit,soIsaidshyly:“Couldyouwaitafewdaysforthemoney?Ihaven’tanysmallchangesonme.”Thefellowlookedatmecoldandsaid,“Oh,youhaven’t?Well,ofcourse,Iknowthatgentlemenlikeyoucarryonlylargenotes.”答案與解析題型一：詞匯填空1.wandering。閑逛。2.clothes。前文有suit，所以此處指的只能是“衣服”。3.suit。前文已交代清楚，getanewsuit。4.answer。后文的andthensaid可以看出一開(kāi)始顯然是沒(méi)有回答。5.noticed。這里指的是“注意到”。題型二：語(yǔ)法填空6.第1句：when改成until/till。一直等到……。7.第2句：kept前加were。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8.第4句：on前加it。Puton意為“穿上”，是及物的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，缺賓語(yǔ)，由于賓語(yǔ)是代詞，所以只能加在中間。9.第7句：changes改成change。此處指的是“零錢”，為不可數(shù)名詞。10.第8句：cold改成coldly。題型一：漢譯英（2010福建）Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning.I’mLiHuafromFujian,China.1

(非常榮幸)tobeheretosaysomethingabouttheglobalwatershortageandwaysofdealingwithit.Asweknow,theglobalwatershortage

2

(變得愈來(lái)愈嚴(yán)重)mainlyduetoglobalwarming,environmentalpollutionandtheever-increasingpopulation.Therefore,it’shightimewe

3

.(對(duì)此有所作為)Firstly,aneffectiveway,Ithink,istoreservewaterinascientificwayforfutureuse.Secondly,newmethodsneedtobedevelopedtousetheexistingwaterresources,forexample,

4

.(把海水變成淡水)Thirdly,wemuststopwaterpollutionbylaw.Lastbutnotleast,it’severyone’sresponsibilitytomakegooduseofwater,suchasrecyclingandsavingwaterinourdailylife.Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshould

5

(清楚真實(shí)狀況)ofwatershortage,protectthepresentwaterresourcesandexplorepotentialonesscientifically.That’sall.Thankyou.題型二：詞匯填空Theworld'soceans

6

nearlythreefourthsoftheEarth'ssurface,and

7

97percentofourplanet'swater.Theyproduceoverhalfofouroxygen,helpregulateourclimate,

8

carbondioxide,andsupportthegreatestabundanceoflifeonourplanet.NearlyhalfofallspeciesonEarthdependontheoceansfor

9

,andformanyoftherest,includingforpeople,theoceansimprovethe

10

oflife.答案與解析題型一：漢譯英1.It’smygreathonor。這是英語(yǔ)書(shū)信和演講中的熱點(diǎn)句型，值得關(guān)注。2.isbecomingincreas