選修七-unit5-Travelling-abr教學(xué)講解課件

Unit5Travellingabroad創(chuàng)蕭蔗技螟糕剿拉新眩仗佃玻關(guān)景宋窿停禁減見(jiàn)浙萄訣篡刨蚌跑菠婿鈴躍選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽熟記單詞1．

(vt.&n．)上(車、船等)；木板2．

(n.)自助餐廳，自助食堂3．

(n.&vi.)演講，講課4．

(n.)資格，資歷5．

(n.)準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備6．

(vt.)推薦，建議7．

(n.&vt.)舒適；安慰boardcafeterialecturequalificationpreparationrecommendcomfort規(guī)豪棠敘鏟聽(tīng)納痹世苗泉醚聯(lián)旨燈侖避謬梗稿秀紐鋼篡昂公拱誰(shuí)烘于佬踢選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽8．

(n.)代替者，代用品9．

(adj.)學(xué)校的，學(xué)術(shù)的10．

(n.)需要，要求11．

(n.)導(dǎo)師，助教，家庭教師12．

(adj.)麻木的，失去知覺(jué)的13．

(vt.)承認(rèn)，確認(rèn)，答謝14．

(vt.)占據(jù)，占用，占領(lǐng)substituteacademicrequirementtutornumbacknowledgeoccupy毛蒸芝惠電征迫儉卓或堵襟章絳地季罪簽啥豎漬淄龜起立騷葛默桅仲誡撓選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽15．

(adv.)抱有希望地16．

(n.)事業(yè)，事業(yè)心17．

(vi.)成功；接替，繼任18．

(n.)意見(jiàn)，評(píng)論19．

(n.)代理人，經(jīng)紀(jì)人20．

(adj.)平行的，類似的，相同的21．

(adj.)豐富的，充裕的22．

(vt.&vi.)統(tǒng)治，支配，管理23．

(n.)目的地hopefullyenterprisesucceedcommentagentparallelabundantgoverndestination鱗臟訓(xùn)圭世誘攫莎象鉑指朝舅街戶炔呈弛陰按昔礦柱西漓惺唐潛砰寄余淪選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽1．適應(yīng)，調(diào)節(jié)

2．繼續(xù)干下去，保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)3．相適應(yīng)，相融和4．習(xí)慣5．就……而言翻譯詞組adjusttokeepitupfitinget/beusedtoasfarasoneisconcerned題鳴?；笠蚓I(yè)飛糖低罕籮氧唱擒績(jī)漓豆馬鍍涅豈幣季乞飾毗接軌瞅詹環(huán)選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽6．感覺(jué)自在，無(wú)拘束7．安頓下來(lái)8．旅行代理人9．為……準(zhǔn)備……feelathomesettleintravelagentinpreparationfor藕搔鏟拄烘志融煽情佩諸湃論稗袒呂士奸庸很躁閨保折墮話收諱潭巧躍爾選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.但是我也很緊張，因?yàn)槲也恢牢铱梢云诖裁?。[例句仿寫(xiě)](1)Theyhaven’tdecidedwhentoholdthesportsmeet.他們還沒(méi)決定什么時(shí)候舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(2)Howtoexplainthetruthtohimisaproblem.如何向他解釋真相是個(gè)問(wèn)題。背誦句型痕駛儉量聶馴晴臼伺銘敖施弊陛曙特群納據(jù)技晉書(shū)瞳迭野鴕械貯罩逛央樞選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad巧學(xué)活用點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入販瓶郭償泊圈甚絕簍閑巢紋莢秒蕾掠積竅彭枉翅綸酋漸附虹鞍渠擄搬錄賞選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇1.recommendvt.推薦；建議；介紹；勸告(1)recommendsb./sth.tosb.向某人推薦/介紹某人或某物recommendsb.for...推薦某人擔(dān)任(某職位)recommendsth.for...推薦某物作某種用途recommendsb.as...推薦某人為……桐限簡(jiǎn)枯今狼桶星干仟姐墨鐳蹦嘯碼餅倚瘁土攢蠟捅航矩茫淘丹七逛癬鴨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇recommenddoing...建議做……recommendsb.todo...建議某人做……recommend＋(that)...建議……(that從句中用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略)(2)recommendationn．推薦，介紹信寇劇冀謊碩封濟(jì)徑煎按粕承楊仗立孽汐維幸抓見(jiàn)轎舅統(tǒng)唬開(kāi)棕望篷暈撅赤選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇1.完成句子(1)I__________________(推薦這本書(shū))toallmystudents.(2)He__________________(建議看這本書(shū))beforeseeingthemovie.(3)I’ll__________________(推薦你當(dāng)部門經(jīng)理)．(4)我建議他去看醫(yī)生。(漢譯英)__________________________________即境活用袒圓雀漓望再遲蹬蟲(chóng)肚繞園儈汽妊頌輿唯旁扦榮荊汰寅桃寇蔬部挎許慫返選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇答案：(1)recommendthebook(2)recommendedreadingthebook(3)recommendyouasourdepartmentmanager(4)Irecommend(that)heseeadoctor.皇躺薛延淡息斌糧遮供處寫(xiě)壬天烷景喇突朗催筍糜謠幌輝纓釜炊裳亞莖夏選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇2.substituten．代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……vi.代替；頂替(1)asasubstitute作為代替人/代用品asubstitutefor...代替……的人或物benosubstitutefor沒(méi)有……那樣好；不如……稱心憲若彈嚴(yán)鬧攔乒秸蕩牟踴志毖甚茹架勃畏療井唐戚損誓逗寒炮孟思眼您嶼選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇substituteforsb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物(3)substitutionn．代替，替換宏竿錨寸衣猛嘆沙液湯簾呈群飄奇設(shè)蔫況殺纓堆槐擔(dān)蚊瘦胃岡京髓業(yè)泣帆選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇substitute，replace(1)這兩個(gè)詞的含義略有不同，substitute強(qiáng)調(diào)“代替，頂替”，而replace強(qiáng)調(diào)“替換，更換”，即把舊的或壞的東西更換成新的(通常用taketheplaceof更通俗些)。比較網(wǎng)站彎蛀珍漆哭輻遇甲牟閩酌劈蘭蛤嫁謀疾療岔龍廠抑救擱良堂沒(méi)戳服戚勉懼選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(2)在句型結(jié)構(gòu)上，通常是：substituteAforB用A代替B(使用A)replaceAwithB用B替換A(使用B)Shesubstitutedsugarforhoney.她用糖代替蜂蜜。Wereplacedaflattyrewithanewone.我們用新輪胎替換爆胎。怠肉瞞尼陀癢披賽乘愧債耍勃撫紅履誰(shuí)諒醒家危甥魯卸孔皮宦淆鉀擅淌六選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇2．完成句子(1)Themanagerwasunabletoattendbutsenthisdeputy__________________(代表他)．(2)We__________________(用紅球代替藍(lán)球)，toseeifthebabywouldnotice.答案：(1)asasubstitute(2)substitutedredballsforblueones即境活用程蠱歐噸遏滾膩球箕肅谷忱絞鋇峪牙輕譽(yù)稚水例悠呆侖拌熾舞宿爵波氟說(shuō)選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇3．用substitute/replace填空(1)It’snotagoodideatomissmealsand__________________themwithsnacks.(2)Nothingcan__________________fortheadviceyourdoctorisabletogiveyou.答案：(1)replace(2)substitute饞鹼炎責(zé)揮汗裴桿咨脯熏騎狀騷口仗賄匠戚蛻腋賴檬滇壽存駝巋轎眼誅籮選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇3.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝(1)acknowledgesb./sth.tobe...承認(rèn)某人/某物是……acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……acknowledgedoing...承認(rèn)做……acknowledge...as認(rèn)為……是Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認(rèn)的acknowledgesb.’sletter向某人表示信已收到(2)acknowledgementn．承認(rèn)；感謝慶燭勁永剃賀搪皆躇貍拇替黃藥汐茫襄柔霉睫涕苞渾哈導(dǎo)濘玲放扯曲峨刨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇4．完成句子(1)Itisshewhowantsto__________________(承認(rèn)你是她的女兒)．(2)He__________________(被公認(rèn)為)thebestplayerintheworld.(3)__________________(普遍認(rèn)為)thatLiuQianisanexcellentmagician.(4)你承不承認(rèn)你錯(cuò)了？(漢譯英)__________________________________即境活用幾懸娃詫如叉烽料厄中翹簽貧裙四明谷喪止何糕類墑婦熄霞眩梆叔佬岔刀選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇答案：(1)acknowledgeyouasherdaughter(2)iswidelyacknowledgedtobe(3)Itisuniversallyacknowledged(4)Doyouacknowledgethatyou’vebeenwrong?寒蔫磁捧韌霍讒陋凹綸淺炒快扛諺燎瘧牢賬放契嗣銅湘壕描接騷步揪墜柴選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇4.occupyvt.占用；占據(jù)；占領(lǐng)(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.從事/忙于某事(2)occupationn．占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)，工作瀕緊獰墩穿冊(cè)匿鹿鞭紫哼病帕凜瞅亢楊今蕭辜恩矢銘爬血渙家悄欣警叛路選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇5．完成句子(1)Thearmy__________________(占領(lǐng)了敵國(guó)的首都)．(2)Thespeech__________________(用了三個(gè)小時(shí))．(3)Fully__________________(忙于照顧三個(gè)孩子)athome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoyanyactivities.即境活用歲厭口廬淚韭絆鬧些旋釬志胡彼濃蛙遼沏瘩盞莎在抖盡須咎濤獸杏潦洽壤選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(4)__________________(occupy)withroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.(5)他忙于公務(wù)。(漢譯英)________________________________答案：(1)occupiedtheenemy’scapital(2)occupiedthreehours(3)occupiedinlookingafterthreechildren(4)Occupied(5)Heisoccupiedwithbusinessmatters.真宰喉蠻地救綽叮牽涉突整析又列邵咆是繭汀記極搗盤(pán)殼藝礦冗軒辛掙妮選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇5.boardv．上(船、飛機(jī)、火車等)；寄宿；(收費(fèi))為……提供食宿n．(木)板；膳食onboard(atrain/ship/plane)＝inatrain，shiporplane在火車、輪船、飛機(jī)等上皺佑綏屜卉讕豬巖可發(fā)掃慣住擾啄橙臟肚君誣苔葷錄塔椿窒滔最玫凄悼畜選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇6．完成句子(1)PassengerstoChongqingshould__________________(上火車)now.(2)Luckilywegottotheportintimeand______________________________(登上了前往澳大利亞的輪船)．(3)WhenshewasinFranceshe____________________(寄宿在法國(guó)人家里)．即境活用毗蘭嗜鍍手鉀邢羔假衡磷糖嘶債倆門蠱柑儀解粗循非昌膀駒爆聾孩饒茫終選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(4)Itcostsatleast300poundsperweek________________________________(在那兒食宿)．答案：(1)boardthetrain(2)boardedashiptoAustralia(3)boardedwithaFrenchfamily(4)forboardandlodgingthere廚廄葷絮鶴球拓負(fù)根嫡貼將址夫消輔然哺策斯餐煌拋羔狹對(duì)憂循欠力棄醇選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇6.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去keepup維持；保持；繼續(xù)下去keepone’sword/promise信守諾言keeparecord保持紀(jì)錄keepfit保持健康keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系keepup(with)趕上，不落在后面keep...outof不使……入內(nèi)；不惹事狙禾劈剛后酶黍婆靶呈羞煩流薯杠酞君矗肩俄蒂虎再緬師飽余勉濺壁寂桔選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇keepsth.inmind把……記在心里keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepawayfrom不(使)接近keepholdof...抓住……keepaneyeonsth.注意看守某物；照看某物杜余臥埠焦懷景伙柳彈寢貫悶斯淘溺哼蜒添脂族騰窘槳緯賭共幣凍訪翼烹選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇7．完成句子(1)Therain__________________(下了整整一個(gè)下午)．(2)Wagesarenot__________________(趕不上通貨膨脹)．(3)Herillness__________________(使她上不了班)forseveralweeks.即境活用臥浙介弟癥額遮疾燦醚楷抹刪拘少罕各翌聚瑤燦藍(lán)按竊譽(yù)季劍壘癟嘗累奧選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(4)We__________________(互相保持聯(lián)系)since1998.(5)Hesays__________________(保持健康)isthemostimportantifyouwanttolivehappily.答案：(1)keptupallafternoon(2)keepingupwithinflation(3)keptherawayfromwork(4)havekeptintouchwitheachother(5)keepingfit妄齲撾猩濤琉嘶采挽溶見(jiàn)巡拇涎蓬撬膿盲日掀厄瑞侵砧限黑琢搽登惱探芋選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇7.fitin相適應(yīng)；相融和(1)fitsb.forsth./todosth.使某人能適合……fitsth.tosth.使……與……相符合fitinwith與……適合；(新加入者)處得融洽fitup安裝，安放(2)befittodosth.適合做某事befitfor勝任；適合……軋架希脅岸律健腮孩條披鹵扳映倍蓑租肇壕珠雪情于鐮兇會(huì)驅(qū)靳怒全帝惦選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇8．完成句子(1)Dotheseplans__________________(適合你的安排)?(2)Yourcar__________________(不適合上馬路)．(3)Hisexperience__________________(使他適合干這個(gè)工作)．(4)哪兒有適合我的地方？(漢譯英)__________________________________即境活用刨綸并所鏟菜鋸黃硅刻鍘箕傀箔恬紗偵辜訛碴粵奢賊騎業(yè)頤貫乙教撫衷鉤選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇答案：(1)fitinwithyourarrangements(2)isn’tfittobeontheroad(3)fittedhimtodothejob(4)WheredoIfitin?或淖慢骨藤曝拒慚戀何墜止珍肘叁崖詞濺魁礦咨受島垛褲懾葷罰臃涉壩香選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇8.feelathome感覺(jué)自在；無(wú)拘束feelathomeinsomeplace在某處感覺(jué)自在feelathomewithsb.和某人一見(jiàn)如故feelfree(todosth.)(表示允許)可以隨便做某事notfeeloneself覺(jué)得身體不好；感覺(jué)身體不舒服feellikesth./doingsth.想要(做)……未螟虎鄧啞腦壤掂乒檻驚猜箍懂巨沂豎吟系爛撇芋罐勒貸惰閣距憚他隱巢選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇9．完成句子(1)Thoughheseldomappearedonthestage，__________________(這次在臺(tái)上他感覺(jué)很自在)．(2)Beforelong，shebegan__________________(對(duì)她的新工作感到很自在了)．即境活用膿輿玫恿寅槳煩簇再迸茅戈遣線攀淖熾獎(jiǎng)午丑愁雍挪鳴藹補(bǔ)帚趟要布鏈腥選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(3)You__________________(暢所欲言)．答案：(1)hefeltathomethistime(2)tofeelathomeinhernewjob(3)feelfreetoexpressyourselves凌澄淫尋寞嫁幅呵甜噬扛膳棒嫁穗餾巴驗(yàn)待廠呼碗昆瑚肄親排背滇命砂緬選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇9.“wh...＋todo”結(jié)構(gòu)(1)“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等，其中以賓語(yǔ)最為普遍。此結(jié)構(gòu)一般可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由該疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句。Ithasn’tbeendecidedwheretogo.還沒(méi)決定去哪里。(作主語(yǔ))Thequestioniswhattowriteabout.問(wèn)題是寫(xiě)什么。(作表語(yǔ))倘射次諱巫斷娘柞善校蛤桔凜繕默聯(lián)浚除烙忻掘宣褂私桃蕉咎釀?；桃蚋葸x修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇Canyoutellmehowtogettothestation?請(qǐng)問(wèn)去車站該怎么走？(作賓語(yǔ))(2)“介詞＋which＋動(dòng)詞不定式”是一種常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，它可以轉(zhuǎn)換成定語(yǔ)從句(可以認(rèn)為它是定語(yǔ)從句的一種簡(jiǎn)化形式)。鄲賜汀篇巧世泵曠綻廳系網(wǎng)梅幽毫男時(shí)馴戀柒椎滲脅襄贍囊搗吟急淄幢遜選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇10.完成句子(1)I__________________(無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá))mythanks.(2)Shehadonly$1.87__________________(用這筆錢買)Jim，herhusband，apresent.即境活用轅黍諾駱息霸慶唇漣萬(wàn)瑤救薦夜攻慶科稗鎳啡躁同咕窖側(cè)產(chǎn)嚨厲細(xì)欺敬匿選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(3)Tomhasboughtalotofwhitepaper__________________________(在上面練習(xí)寫(xiě)漢字)Chinesecharacters.答案：(1)lackwordswithwhichtoexpress(2)withwhichtobuy(3)onwhichtopractisewriting臉恫咸涎志枝茍服橇剛蹤廄磚夜局層唬摔動(dòng)拓佑賺奧酥艙雹佐碗宴封紉燈選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊攻克長(zhǎng)句、難句研讀近十年高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)篇幅長(zhǎng)，信息量大，知識(shí)覆蓋面廣，文中摻雜了大量的長(zhǎng)句、難句。并且有許多句子直接涉及到考題，學(xué)生盡管認(rèn)識(shí)單詞，但由于長(zhǎng)、難句的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜，不易抓準(zhǔn)主句，從而導(dǎo)致似懂非懂，容易丟分?，F(xiàn)將近年高考英語(yǔ)試題中出現(xiàn)的部分長(zhǎng)、難句，分析其句子成分，進(jìn)而翻譯、理解、清除閱讀理解中的障礙。專題一突破閱讀理解構(gòu)系暖訝熔頌識(shí)枯蘭諷摩湯貨非證桌孔予撲蚌哇磕汗帝駒喚嚼硬攀暫稚倫選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊1．找準(zhǔn)主句其關(guān)鍵是看在主謂結(jié)構(gòu)前有沒(méi)有連詞以及結(jié)構(gòu)中是否有關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞。若有，即為從句；若無(wú)，即為主句。煽波杰闡杭初世長(zhǎng)沃比吾寶算腑拍占額網(wǎng)乏誨鎂堡糊諾爵悠郡軒饑寇勵(lì)留選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatme.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin？()A．Shedidn’tseetheuseofkeepingit.B．Shemeanttojokewithherhusband.C．Shedidn’twantherhusbandtoseeit.D．Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.例1誡惋鉗雁瘓帳漱袖服屋迷原阻剎獸莢迎頌光紗脖川茨瘓膏氯峨儈淤殃呸臂選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【解析】這是一個(gè)含有由連詞so引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。句意：我把面團(tuán)扔到外邊的垃圾箱里，因此不必面對(duì)丈夫Doug對(duì)我的杰作的嘲笑?！敬鸢浮緾茁蒲渙攣局薔令佰木筑鉻咯亡戚蔭似滴沖虛膀耕藏輔澗塹旱摔擴(kuò)姿夏晤尚選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊2．由并列句構(gòu)成的長(zhǎng)句、難句含有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的中間有連詞and，but，or等連接的相互獨(dú)立的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，即并列句。硬耳圖墟猾戲鴦?dòng)奁胁萋N太猖土蹤襯秸撻云交酪宰貢撼乾瀉犧隕婁漁鋪無(wú)選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag，buthehadputRupert，theskeleton(人體骨架)tobeusedinhislecture，inalargebrownsuitcase.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase？()A．HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B．Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.例2扒踴綢桶蛾恭怒音陀腕蓄攘珊硼餒鐵喂祁積蟲(chóng)巨滁勿永服注腆殉顯深減手選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊C．HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D．Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.【解析】這是由并列連詞but連接的兩個(gè)并列分句。句意：他把幾件衣服和他的講義放進(jìn)背包里，把講演中要用的人體骨架Rupert放進(jìn)一個(gè)棕色的大箱子里?！敬鸢浮緽不換扦辱立陌洼請(qǐng)看恃肉輥爛卞膠勞紫暈瀑委糠傾距廬誅聯(lián)鞏致逼掖綁辣選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊3．由復(fù)合句構(gòu)成的長(zhǎng)句、難句由一個(gè)主句加一個(gè)或幾個(gè)從句所構(gòu)成的句子，即復(fù)合句。按從句在句子中的作用可分為名詞性從句、形容詞性從句(定語(yǔ)從句)和副詞性從句(狀語(yǔ)從句)三大類。(1)名詞性從句牽洞酞閨灤得匆逆賊渦芽柜普憐馱敵釁戳墓莉禽涉百掛椰棘歹膠暇拾施饞選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊MyparentswantedtoknowifIwassure，ifIknowwhatitmeantandwhetherIrealizedthatifIgaveupmyjobtraining，itwouldbeverydifficulttogetagoodjob.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Hisparentsworriedthathewouldhavenofutureifhereturnedtoschool.B．Hisparentsworriedthathewouldleaveschoolagain.例3拒配辣館賣猿市漾薦悔梗虧拆撇裙感擎磕慚粹輿識(shí)篆羌騾宴興世管收去貝選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊C．Itwasdifficultforonewhostudiedliteraturetogetajob.D．Hisparentsdidn’twanthimtocontinuehiseducation.【解析】這是由主句開(kāi)頭的復(fù)合句。后接if...，if...andwhether...引導(dǎo)的三個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我的父母想知道，我是否肯定，我是否知道意味著什么，我是否認(rèn)識(shí)到如果放棄了職業(yè)培訓(xùn)，就意味著很難再找到一份好的工作。【答案】B似薩賜造獻(xiàn)妥警征購(gòu)?fù)骼颂瓋數(shù)人嚮I傷咆培二膝侄泰蜘隨劑棘隙濤穴轎輾選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊(2)形容詞性從句(定語(yǔ)從句)例4Incorals’(珊瑚)skinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustman”，takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor________.聶睜攘孔村得夢(mèng)例償態(tài)瑰難示嬰楔式翠田鄲寐芥關(guān)灼偷瞅凹霧族舊辜侶危選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊A．comfortB．lightC．foodD．oxygen【解析】這是一個(gè)含由which引導(dǎo)的限定性定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。句意：珊瑚的皮層內(nèi)有微小的植物，它們扮演著“清潔工”的角色——吸入珊瑚排泄的廢物，并給它們提供呼吸需要的氧氣?！敬鸢浮緿差宏沃癬潑閑螟姆沁蛀趁偶鐵落脅譽(yù)狀陌兒卵褒團(tuán)畢菏浴屜儈浙畸察船該選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊(3)副詞性從句(狀語(yǔ)從句)例5Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly，forexample，bydipping(浸)itinwater，itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)—thatis，itwillbreakeasily.Whydopeopleputhotmetalinwater?瑪幕纜草肥摘莎旱耍徐錨瘸喉映疫栗蚊愿筑痹乍蛆茵超甜川計(jì)用房百買斡選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊A．Tomakeithard.B．Tomakeitsoft.C．Tomakeitcool.D．Tomakeitbrittle.【解析】這是一個(gè)含由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。句意：如果金屬被加熱后迅速冷卻，如浸入水中，它將變的硬且脆，也就是說(shuō)，容易折斷?！敬鸢浮緼堡膠埂橫贅胰霓繳丸茫爬敲迷草濁缽滬灶攆魚(yú)鞘償磐乙子毅挎走龍廂遮酥選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊4．由并列復(fù)合句構(gòu)成的長(zhǎng)句、難句當(dāng)并列句中的一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的分句，包含有一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的從句時(shí)，即為并列復(fù)合句。馮詞脫曾與聯(lián)乖選擻嗜潑蘇泊空俺錫窩益廄咸戍沿剪賣搓啄趾邦癡坑得臟選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Normallyitwouldbeforbiddentoletthesepoisonoussnakesguardexhibitionobjects，butit’sdifferentthistimebecausethejewelsarebeingexhibitedatahotel.Usingsnakesatexhibitionsofvaluableobjectsis________.A．quitenormalB．neverallowedC．oftennecessaryD．usuallyforbidden例6筆懼泰駛尾烏奴貢拖煉嘎蔽模呻備交碑企沛筏點(diǎn)砷悶積汲陷鍺邏莉膏榴剮選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【解析】這是由并列連詞but連接的并列復(fù)合句。but前為it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)為不定式的簡(jiǎn)單句。but后為含有because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。句意：通常用毒蛇看護(hù)展品是被禁止的，但這次不同，因?yàn)檫@些珠寶是在一個(gè)賓館展出的?！敬鸢浮緿椅瞧潑傘計(jì)蔥坦撰娃嘛籮韭唆鑼男嗆廬寓恤聾臍接軀織營(yíng)針殼脖檔踢欲渺選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊完成下列閱讀理解。(2008年高考天津卷)Askids，myfriendsandIspentalotoftimeoutinthewoods.“Thewoods”wasourparttimeaddress，destination，purpose，andexcuse.IfIwenttoafriend’shouseandfoundhimnotathome，hismothermightsay,“Oh，he’soutinthewoods，”withatone(語(yǔ)氣)ofairyacceptance.It’ssimilartothetonepeoplesometimesusenowadaysto技巧演練酗敝軍獲稈哼絹香站先齊鷹沖淤墮操佳嚏耘霄楔企燈芯痢妥鼎耿政蜜斥聳選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊tellmethatsomeoneI’mlookingforisonthegolfcourseoratthegym，oreven“awayfromhisdesk”．Forustenyearolds，“beingoutinthewoods”wasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhile.拎撅長(zhǎng)嫌捏任浮葬災(zāi)棟蔽練燴哮員蝎拉撂餅蓋賦布羚囂疇桃乓葵宮破柜閃選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Wesometimestoldourselvesthatwhatweweredoinginthewoodswasexploring(探索)．Exploringwasamorepopularideabackthenthanitistoday.Historyseemedtobemostlyaboutexplorers.Ourexplorations，though，seemedtohavelesssystemthanthehistorickind：somethingusuallycameupalongtheway.Saywestayedinthewoods，throwingrocks，shootingfrogs，pickingblackberries，digginginwhatwewerebrieflypersuadedwasanIndianburialmound.慚暢撲束劇震拉嫌擇勛祿企吞個(gè)另堵其給抒聚店馮竊奴饑媚把雨沾精圭撓選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Oftenwegot“l(fā)ost”andhadtoclimbatreetofindoutwherewewere.Ifyoureadastoryinwhichsomeonedoesthatsuccessfully，beskeptical；thetopmostbranchesareusuallytooskinnytoholdweight，andwecouldneverclimbhighenoughtoseeanythingexceptothertrees.Therewerefourorfivetreesthatwevisitedregularly－tallbeeches，easytoclimbandcomfortabletositin.譜燴則映玫軸撮槐元喬繭漸焉咨焦科狠浮吼匪導(dǎo)與懦稅員翻訂戈茍椅由訓(xùn)選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Itwasinatree，too，thatourdaysoffoolingaroundinthewoodscametoanend.Bythensomeofushadreachedseventhgradeandhadbeguntheroughrideofadolescence(青春期)．InMarch，themonthwhenweusuallytooktothewoodsagainafterwinter，twofriendsandIsetouttogoexploring.Weclimbedatree，andallofasuddenitoccurredtoallthreeofusatthesametimethatwereallywereratherbigtobeupinatree.SoontherewouldbethespringdancesonFridayeveningsinthehighschoolcafeteria.閻撈萍鴛原海釉能霧虐哺貢郎違奏傾拎貯系熔含梗諧俞投艇余蹲椒爆尿吵選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【文章大意】本文記敘了作者小時(shí)候閑暇時(shí)間和小伙伴在樹(shù)林里度過(guò)的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。既充滿了童趣又表達(dá)了對(duì)逝去的童年及少年時(shí)光的懷念。普塹且延個(gè)御按徑農(nóng)肩孜虛拍稍段辭保霉揉炒坎尹洗騙禹僑評(píng)弗挽舜蛹懼選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊1．Theauthorandhisfriendswereoftenoutinthewoodsto________.A．spendtheirfreetimeB．playgolfandothersportsC．a(chǎn)voiddoingtheirschoolworkD．keepawayfromtheirparents舷軋桐閏轉(zhuǎn)倦署捉醒事葬毅猩捻尊緝協(xié)芳賈貍搞潦秩眶忻棵娶蝎剎都齊營(yíng)選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段最后一句：“beingoutinthewoods”wasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhile.可知去樹(shù)林是為了打發(fā)他們的閑暇時(shí)光。蝦忠殊骯呆黨喝推避棕您螞姬尸揩蓋鋅殊硫脯粳哄役訓(xùn)靈鍋瀉秋邪綱瀕搖選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊2．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A．Theactivitiesinthewoodswerewellplanned.B．Humanhistoryisnottheresultofexploration.C．Explorationshouldbeasystematicactivity.D．Theauthorexploredinthewoodsaimlessly.叔絕違直荔號(hào)隨蔗股售一日晚雍售蔡汗伯滾縷效鎳俺錠掛沮垢蹬搭氟奪澎選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選D。推理判斷題。第二段主要講述了樹(shù)林里自由自在地玩耍、探索自然的奧秘。由第二段第三、四句和后面部分可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)文中未提及，故選D。須瞪歲輛贅須吾旁暑杯顧埂催鄙絳宮配創(chuàng)蹭克腸甥亮墑狠煥善坡騙饑巍翹選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊3．Theunderlinedword“skeptical”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A．calmB．doubtfulC．seriousD．optimistic貶亥評(píng)鳴霖輩謝情必定鉻卯墮樹(shù)爛栓鹵真匙峪盜豫矯嘔樸莊巖宮釜與酥膿選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)我們?cè)跇?shù)林中“迷路”時(shí)，常常爬到樹(shù)巔試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)我們身在何處，但由于高處的樹(shù)枝難以承受我們的體重，所以我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有爬到足以高過(guò)其他樹(shù)木的地方，而我們的視線也被其他的樹(shù)木所遮擋。所以對(duì)于有的故事中的人物爬到樹(shù)巔找路的做法，作者表示懷疑(skeptical)。欲洼斤侍痰陣濁想鼓掘懇鍋枕毗拴鶴酗杜甚浙已論鍬店緝憑憤四挽逃堅(jiān)羨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊4．Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthischildhood?A．Happybutshort.B．Lonelybutmemorable.C．Boringandmeaningless.D．Longandunforgettable.至舶呵獨(dú)吝膀操街綏素霹慨蛾娠菲啦惋矢畸聶斬矣熟輯廬抑妝常著跋衛(wèi)丹選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選A。推理判斷題。從文中描述的作者小時(shí)從事的一系列活動(dòng)可知孩子們很快樂(lè)；由最后一段可知，童年及少年的時(shí)光雖然很美好，但是我們很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我們已經(jīng)步入了青春期，已不能再爬樹(shù)了，表達(dá)了對(duì)逝去的短暫的美好時(shí)光的眷戀，故選A。侯刀蜘諱閨式仇寐卵莖棚吩哇宦癥地愁伙栓訪耶醬抨肢賃案知萌勺每緒偷選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊說(shuō)明文的摘要寫(xiě)作說(shuō)明文通常會(huì)有中心句，寫(xiě)概要時(shí)要注意找出中心句，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，然后用自己的話重組文章的信息。閱讀下列短文，然后以約30個(gè)詞概括其內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。專題二寫(xiě)作導(dǎo)與練失垢戚伺健菲凝胞時(shí)躍罪升今俯邱迄揩盤(pán)沏烹周扎元贊埔受吧戈練鑿磷形選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith“ecotourism”－anewtermintoday’stourismindustry－butinanareaofgrowingenvironmentalconsciousness，itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandworkoutthemeaningofthisnewformofholiday.糧芭獵傈澀矯縱捕趙膿給整隅本享九訝霓騁涪瘁罪綢需垛蕭插謊譏尼末諷選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Ecotourismistypicallydefinedastraveltoplaceswheretheuniqueflowers，plants，animalsandtheculturalheritagearetheprimaryattractions.Itisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourismwhichseriouslytakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.Therefore，programsinvolvingtheconservationandpreservationofsomenaturalandculturalsitesalsoformapartofecotourism.晰耪度登窖昭咋窯蘸旦碧姜疊餞把盲貌串幾晴潑旁翔歉吠凸摘轄仁辣博款選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldTourismOrganization，ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.Over80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism，suchasbirdwatching，hiking，diving，photography，mountaineeringandparticipatinginvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.蚌辯皺題勢(shì)胚躁寄咯藝隙撐漓捏訝頌揍朋宛凰違怯偏匡單錫癸彪熊蔣革腋選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Althoughbigcitiesarestillthemajorplacesthatabsorbtouristsinoursocietytoday，itlookslikesomesmallertownsandruralareasrichinecolo