高中英語(yǔ)選修6-Unit-5課件

Unit5

ThepowerofnatureⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞分類記1.核心單詞(1)________

adj.貴重的;珍貴的(2)_____ n.波浪;波濤

vi.

波動(dòng);起伏;揮手(3)________ n.潛在性;可能性;潛能

adj.可能的;潛在的preciouswavepotential(4)_____(panicked,panicked)

vi.&

vt.驚慌

n.驚慌;恐慌(5)_______ adj.多種多樣的;不同的(6)_________

vt.保證;擔(dān)保panicdiverseguarantee2.拓展單詞(1)_____vi.(指火山)爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生→________n.火山爆發(fā);(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)(2)__________n.設(shè)備;裝備→_____

vt.裝備,配備(3)_______

vt.任命;委派→___________n.任命;約定(4)________adj.絕對(duì)的;完全的→_________adv.絕對(duì)地;完全地erupteruptionequipmentequipappointappointmentabsoluteabsolutely(5)____n.一套外衣;套裝

vt.適合;使適宜→_______

adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?相配的(6)______adj.實(shí)在的;實(shí)際的→_______adv.實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上(7)_______n.小說(shuō)家→_____n.小說(shuō)

adj.新奇的(8)___n.霧→_____adj.有霧的;模糊的suitsuitableactualactuallynovelistnovelfogfoggy(9)_____________adj.不舒服的;不舒適的→___________adj.舒適的,舒服的→_______n.安慰;舒適;安慰者

vt.安慰(10)___________adj.失去知覺(jué)的;未察覺(jué)的→_________adj.意識(shí)到的;神志清醒的(11)_____(shot,shot)

vt.射中;射傷→____n.射擊;槍炮聲uncomfortablecomfortablecomfortunconsciousconsciousshootshot(12)_______adj.憂慮的;不安的→_______n.擔(dān)心;焦慮;渴望(13)_____vi.

洗澡;游泳→____n.沐浴;浴室(14)___________n.欣賞;感激;感謝→_________

vt.欣賞;感激;領(lǐng)會(huì)(15)________

vt.評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià);估計(jì)→_________n.評(píng)價(jià);

評(píng)估anxiousanxietybathebathappreciationappreciateevaluateevaluation3.閱讀單詞(1)volcano

n._____(2)hurricane n.__________(3)questionnaire n.____________(4)candidate n.______________(5)typhoon n._____火山颶風(fēng);風(fēng)暴問(wèn)卷;調(diào)查表候選人;候補(bǔ)者臺(tái)風(fēng)(6)thunderstorm n._____(7)document n.__________(8)tremble vi._______________雷暴文件;證件搖晃;搖動(dòng);顫抖Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)雙向記1.______________ 前往2._____________ 匆匆看一遍3.___________ 生孩子;產(chǎn)仔4.____________ 有……天賦5._______________ 為……憂慮/不安6.besuitablefor _____makeone’swayglancethroughgivebirthtohaveagiftforbeanxiousabout適合7.beappointedas _____________8.beburiedundertheruins _____________9.burntotheground _________10.varyfrom...to... _________________被委派為……被埋在廢墟下全部焚毀由……到……不等Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式應(yīng)用記1._________________________________________(收集和評(píng)估完這些信息之后),Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式的完成時(shí)態(tài)作狀語(yǔ))Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation2.I______________________________(剛要再睡,這時(shí))suddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.(beabouttodo...when...正要做……這時(shí)……)3.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthis______________________(這是我的第一次經(jīng)歷),Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))wasabouttogobacktosleepwhenbeingmyfirstexperience4.Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairs_________(結(jié)果看到)myhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor,surroundedbyherguests.(onlytodo...表示“出乎意料的結(jié)果”)5.____________(據(jù)說(shuō))thisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.(Itissaidthat...據(jù)說(shuō)……)onlytoseeItissaidthat【語(yǔ)境活用】Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Somepeopleholdthatsome_______(anxious)canleadtochangesforthebetter.2.(2015·陜西高考)Theyignorethe_________(appoint)timeandleavetheirhomesonlyafterthefixedtime.

anxietyappointed3.Tostudents,you’dbetterchoosetheactivitywhichinterestsyouand____(suit)you.4.Shewas_________(tremble)withanger.5.Weare__________(guarantee)todeliverthegoodsinoneweek.

suitstremblingguaranteedⅡ.用以上適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空1.Nowadaysmanyyoungcoupleshavevolunteeredto___________onlyonechild.2.Myleggothurt,butI____________home.

givebirthtomademyway3.He_______________managerbythedirectorforhiswonderfulperformanceinthepastyear.4.DuringtheterroristattackonSeptember11th,theWorldTradeCenter_______________________.

wasappointedaswasburnedtothegroundⅢ.句式仿寫(xiě)1.警察趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng),卻被告知受損的汽車(chē)已經(jīng)被帶走。Thepolicehurriedtothespot,only____________thedamagedcarhadbeentakenaway.2.據(jù)報(bào)道,神舟十一號(hào)載人飛船已被送入軌道。________________theShenzhouⅪmannedspacecrafthasbeenputintoorbit.

tobetoldthatItisreportedthat3.他正要拿出鑰匙時(shí)門(mén)開(kāi)了。He______________________________thedoorwasopened.wasabouttotakethekeyoutwhen4.里奧內(nèi)爾·梅西創(chuàng)下了年度進(jìn)球最多的紀(jì)錄,因此他被認(rèn)為是歐洲最有天賦的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。LionelMessi,__________________forthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

havingsettherecordPart1重點(diǎn)詞匯夯基練透1.suitn.一套外衣;套裝

vt.適合;使適宜【考題對(duì)接】用suit的適當(dāng)形式填空①(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbest____yourconditions.②Manyofthefishcaughtforsportarenot_______foreating,sotheyarethrownaway.

suitsuitable考點(diǎn)必記(1)asuitofclothes一套衣服(2)suitsb.適合某人suit...to... 使……適合……besuitedto/for 適合于……;

適宜于……(3)suitable adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?相配的besuitableforsb./sth. 適合某人/某物besuitabletodosth. 適合做某事【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作——你哪天方便,周四還是周五?——都可以。—WillThursdayorFriday_______?—Eitherwilldo.

suityou【知識(shí)拓展】suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、時(shí)間或衣物的顏色、款式的適合等match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配fit多指大小、形狀合適,引申為“吻合,協(xié)調(diào)”2.anxiousadj.憂慮的;不安的【考題對(duì)接】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2016·四川高考)Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduce_______(anxious).

anxiety②(2016·陜西高考)Youwillbe_______(anxiety)ifyousetoutforadinnerlate.③(2016·江蘇高考)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxious_____hisjobinterview.

anxiousabout考點(diǎn)必記(1)be/becomeanxiousaboutsth.為某事憂慮/擔(dān)心beanxiousforsth. 渴望某事beanxious(for

sb.)todo... 渴望(某人)做

……,

急于(讓某人)

做……beanxiousthat... 擔(dān)心/渴望……(2)anxiety n.焦慮;擔(dān)心;

渴望withanxiety=anxiously 焦慮地;不安地【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作①別人告訴我輔導(dǎo)中心可以給學(xué)生提供幫助,我急于想從您那兒得到一些幫助。IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsand_________________________________.

I’manxioustogetsomehelpfromyou②(2016·北京高考)一直焦慮,我每次無(wú)法保持專注超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)。__________________,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.

Anxiousallthetime3.panicn.驚慌;恐慌

vi.(十分)恐慌;驚慌

vt.使恐慌(panicked;panicked;panicking)【考題對(duì)接】用panic的適當(dāng)形式填空①(2015·北京高考)Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednot_______.HethoughtaboutallofthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.②(2015·陜西高考)HerownerMike________andcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.

topanicpanicked考點(diǎn)必記(1)odoingsth.使某人因驚慌而做某事panicover/about/at 對(duì)……驚慌(2)getintoapanic 驚慌失措(表動(dòng)作)inpanic 驚慌失措地inastateofpanic 處于驚慌狀態(tài)【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作①形勢(shì)變得更嚴(yán)峻,許多人驚慌地離開(kāi)了這個(gè)國(guó)家。Theconditionsbecamemoresevereandmanypeople__________________________________.

②她十分驚慌,以為自己把入場(chǎng)券弄丟了。She______________whenshethoughtshe’dlosttheticket.

werepanickedintoleavingthecountrygotintoapanic4.waven.波浪;波濤

vi.

波動(dòng);起伏;揮手【考題對(duì)接】用wave的適當(dāng)形式填空①(2015·湖南高考)Theinspector______hisarmstotryhisbesttokeepsteady.waved②(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Iturnedaroundandsawapleasantwomanwithabigsmileonherface_______towishmeasafetrip.③Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythe______.

wavingwaves考點(diǎn)必記(1)awaveof...一波……inwaves 一陣一陣地,波浪似的makewaves 興風(fēng)作浪(2)waveto/atsb. 朝某人招手,朝某人揮手wavesb.good-bye/wavegood-byetosb.

向某人揮手告別【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作她離開(kāi)得這么匆忙,甚至沒(méi)給我們揮手再見(jiàn)。Sheleftinsuchahurrythatshedidn’teven_________________.

wavegoodbyetous5.potentialn.潛在性;可能性;潛能

adj.可能的;潛在的【考題對(duì)接】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomethingthatis__________(potential)goingtosavesomebody’slife.②ImustsaythatIhavethepotential_______(work)asaninstructor.

potentiallytowork考點(diǎn)必記potentialfor...

……的潛力/可能性have/showpotential

有潛力/表現(xiàn)出潛力achieve/fulfill/realizeone’spotential

發(fā)揮某人的潛能havethepotentialtodo...

有做……的潛力【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作①他感覺(jué)到她的巨大潛力,盡管她還有弱點(diǎn)。He___________________inherdespiteherweaknesses.②盡管她藝術(shù)方面的能力還沒(méi)有發(fā)展,但她有作為藝術(shù)家的巨大潛力。Althoughherabilityinarthasn’tyetdeveloped,she__________________________.

sensedgreatpotentialhasgreatpotentialasanartist6.guarantee

vt.保證;擔(dān)保【考題對(duì)接】用guarantee的適當(dāng)形式填空①Things_____________—100percent—togetbetter.②(2016·天津高考)OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,____________thefastestpossiblelanguagelearning.

areguaranteedguaranteeing考點(diǎn)必記(1)guaranteesb.sth./guaranteesth.tosb.保證某人某事guaranteetodosth./that...

保證/擔(dān)保做某事;確?！璪eguaranteedtodosth.

肯定會(huì)做某事(2)givesb.aguarantee(that)...

向某人保證……underguarantee 在保修期內(nèi)【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作我們應(yīng)該注意小細(xì)節(jié),這保證最終我們能成功。Weshouldpayattentiontosmalldetails,whichcan______________________________.

guaranteeustosucceedintheend【備選要點(diǎn)】1.appoint

vt.任命;委派【考題對(duì)接】用appoint的適當(dāng)形式填空①(2015·陜西高考)Thereisthebeliefthat,ifyouarriveatan___________late,youwillbeconsideredimportant.②AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_________toguardher.

appointmentappointed考點(diǎn)必記(1)appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointsb.todosth. 委派某人做某事appointatime/placefor 為……約定時(shí)間/

地點(diǎn)(2)appointment n.任命;約會(huì)byappointment 按照約定make/have/fixanappointmentwithsb.

與某人預(yù)約(3)appointedadj. (時(shí)間、地點(diǎn))事先約定好的;指定的【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作①她問(wèn)我在哪兒住,第二天早上她在約定的時(shí)間到我的公寓等著我,帶我去迪士尼世界。SheaskedmewhereIwasstayingandnextmorningshe____________________________________________totakemetoDisneyWorld.

waswaitingatmyapartmentattheappointedtime②大衛(wèi)和經(jīng)理預(yù)約并在約定的時(shí)間到達(dá)。后來(lái)他被任命了一個(gè)重要的職務(wù)。David___________________________________andarrived___________________.Later,he_______________________________.

madeanappointmentwiththemanagerattheappointedtimewasappointedtoanimportantpost2.unconsciousadj.失去知覺(jué)的;未察覺(jué)的【考題對(duì)接】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2016·天津高考)Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmy___________(conscious)mindprovedcorrectateverystep.

unconscious②(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconscious__time.

of考點(diǎn)必記(1)knock/beatsb.unconscious

打暈?zāi)橙薭eunconsciousof 未意識(shí)到;未察覺(jué)到(2)unconsciously adv.失去知覺(jué)地unconsciousness n.無(wú)意識(shí);無(wú)知覺(jué)(3)conscious adj.感覺(jué)到的;意識(shí)到的consciousness n.意識(shí),知覺(jué)【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作她被石頭砸中了頭部,暈過(guò)去了。_________________________________________Shewashitontheheadbyastone,unconscious.

Part2短語(yǔ)句式提能互動(dòng)1.makeone’sway前往【考題對(duì)接】完成句子①AsMrs

Totten_____________(走過(guò)來(lái))fromthebeginningoftheclass,IdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathproblemIwouldget.

madeherway②(2015·重慶高考)Likeancientsailors,birdscan_____________(找到前行的方向)usingthesunandthestars.

findtheirway考點(diǎn)必記makeone’swayto/towards

朝……走去makeone’swayinto 進(jìn)入……fightone’sway 奮力前進(jìn)loseone’sway 迷路feelone’sway 摸索前進(jìn)pushone’sway 擠出來(lái)windone’sway 蜿蜒前進(jìn)【能力提升】單句寫(xiě)作長(zhǎng)城像一條巨龍,在中國(guó)北方蜿蜒盤(pán)旋。TheGreatWall_____________________________likeahugedragon.

windsitswayacrossnorthChina2.Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairs_________m