2022-2023學(xué)年上海怒江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年上海怒江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：D略2.Dozens

of

movies

are

known

in

this

small

town,which

has

been

turned

into

a

tourist

attraction．A.being

made

B.having

been

made

C.to

be

made

D.to

have

been

made參考答案：D3.---DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?---______.Hewonthefirstplace.A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.

B.HeplayednaturallyC.Hewasnotnervousatall

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：A4.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．a(chǎn)ction

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom參考答案：B5.Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposalofhelpingthedisabled，theimpact________willbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones．（）A．onwhich B．onwhom C．ofwhich D．ofwhom參考答案：C根據(jù)theimpact前面的逗號(hào)及選項(xiàng)可知，后面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，theimpact和前面的句子是一種所屬關(guān)系，即這件事情的影響，所以用介詞of+which來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；故選C．6.“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots_____customersareservedintheircarsbywaitress.

A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D7.AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada，

turnedouttobealife-changingdecision．A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which參考答案：D8.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowrite______youshouldhaverememberedmorewords?A.didyourealize

B.thatyourealizedC.didyounotrealize

D.thatyoudidn'trealize參考答案：B9.Chongqingdoesn’t_____me.ItissohotthatIcan’t_____itindeed.A.agreeon,comeupwith

B.agreewith,putupwith

C.agreeto,endupwith

D.agreewith,takeup參考答案：B10.JustasAlanM.Eddison____it,“Moderntechnology____ecologyanapology.”

A．says；owes

B．puts；makes

C．said；owed

D．put；owes參考答案：D略11.Thankyoufordeliveringmylaundry----it________meatrip.

A.offered

B.saved

C.took

D.cost參考答案：B12.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold參考答案：D考查并列句。句意：他被告訴過(guò)許多次，但是他仍然不明白。因?yàn)榫渲杏胁⒘羞B詞but,所以選D項(xiàng)；A、C兩項(xiàng)是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；B項(xiàng)有從屬連詞though。13.

_____fromthefifthfloorwhenthepolicemensurroundedhim.A.Jumpeddownthethief

B.DownthethiefjumpedC.Downjumpedthethief

D.Downdidthethiefjump參考答案：C14.

Iwonderhowit_______thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMt.Qomolangma.

A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameup

D.cameabout參考答案：D15.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that參考答案：B16.When_______questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．a(chǎn)sking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．a(chǎn)sked參考答案：D二、完型填空17.SpeakingUpIneverlookedupwhenmyfriendsweretalkingandjokingabouttheretarded(智障的)boyafewtablesaway.Itdidn’tevencrossmymindthathemightfeel__36__whenpeoplewhisperedabouthim.SoIjustletthemtalk.ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmybrotherCaptain’stestingforautism(自閉癥)cameoutpositive(陽(yáng)性).Ihadneverthoughtabouthimlikethat.Ibroke__37__,crying.Everythinghadjustchanged.Hewasnolongera(n)__38__littleboy.Overtime,Iwasabletoaccepthis__39__alittlemore.Wehadto__40__becauseCaptainneededtreatment.SoCaptainandIbothstartedatanewschool.Oneday,Iwasstandinginthebuslinewaitingwhena“short”bus(fortheretarded)cameand__41__somekidsup.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmaking__42__aboutthe“retarded”onthatbusandIfelta__43__feelinginmyheart.Isaidquietlythatthosecommentsweren’tverynice,__44__noonelistened.Myfamilymovedagain.InthenewschoolIgota__45__tospeakupprettysoon.Thatday,inabandclass,myteacher__46__ourplayingtomakesomecomments,“…Guys,we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!”Theentireroomwaslaughingloudly.Ifeltvery__47__.Then,Iraisedmyhand.Iwasn’tsurewhatIwasgoingtosaybutIwantedtobeheard.Thewholeclass__48__down.Mymouthopenedandthiscameout:“Idon’tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearepeopleonthatbuswhohavealotincommonwithusandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.”Icouldfeelmy__49__gettinglouder.“SoIwould__50__itifyoudidn’tmakefunofthem.”Theroomwasveryquietandeveryonestaredatme.Myteacher__51__forthewordsandthenstartedthesongagain.Attheendoftheclass,everyonewasgivingmestrangelooks.ButIdidn’t__52__,becauseIknewthreethings:Ihadspokenthe__53__.Ihadtaughteveryonesomething,andwhileeveryoneintheclassroomwasbeingafollower,Ihad__54__totakeadifferentpathsinceIwantedtobecomea__55__andarolemodel.

36.A.amazed B.hurt C.uncertain D.cold37.A.off B.in C.down D.away38.A.normal B.noisy C.outstanding D.impressive39.A.pain B.interest C.opinion D.illness40.A.change B.move C.quit D.study41.A.set

B.took C.brought D.picked42.A.jokes B.complaints C.choices D.discoveries43.A.violent B.strange

C.confusing D.clear

44.A.because B.if

C.but D.so45.A.chance B.position C.topic D.point46.A.encouraged B.bothered C.enjoyed D.stopped

47.A.bad B.embarrassed C.tense D.guilty48.A.sat

B.slowed C.quieted D.looked49.A.pace B.voice C.pulse D.breath50.A.excuse B.appreciate C.stand

D.permit

51.A.apologized B.fought

C.allowed D.argued

52.A.understand B.notice C.return D.care 53.A.wisdom B.importance C.matter D.truth54.A.helped B.decided C.agreed D.hoped55.A.reporter B.thinker C.leader D.trainer參考答案：36-40.BCADB

41-45.DABCA

46-50.DACBB

51-55.ADDBC試題解析：當(dāng)我弟弟被診斷出自閉癥后，我才意識(shí)不應(yīng)該取笑那些有智障的人，并身體力行的在課堂上糾正老師的問(wèn)題，從而更加堅(jiān)信自己。36．B考查形容詞辨析A．a(chǎn)mazed吃驚的；B．hurt受傷的；C．uncertain不確定的；D．cold冷的；句意：當(dāng)人們耳語(yǔ)時(shí)我并沒(méi)有注意到他可能會(huì)受到傷害。Feelhurt受傷。根據(jù)人們耳語(yǔ)一個(gè)智障的孩子，故選B項(xiàng)。37．C考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解句意：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到這樣，我崩潰了，大哭。Breakdown崩潰，故選C項(xiàng)。38．A考查形容詞辨析A．normal正常的；B．noisy吵鬧的；C．outstanding杰出的；D．impressive印象深刻的；句意：他不在是個(gè)正常的孩子。根據(jù)ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin’stestingforautism（自閉癥）cameoutpositive（陽(yáng)性）可知他不在是個(gè)正常的孩子，故選A項(xiàng)。39．D考查名詞辨析A．pain痛苦；B．interest興趣；C．opinion意見(jiàn)；D．illness生病；句意：過(guò)了好久，我能接受他的疾病。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。40．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．change改變；B．move移動(dòng)；C．quit放棄；D．study學(xué)習(xí)；句意：因?yàn)樾枰委熚覀儾坏貌话峒?。根?jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。]41．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．set制定；B．took帶走；C．brought帶來(lái)；D．picked拾起；句意：一天，我在車(chē)站等待。這時(shí)專(zhuān)車(chē)來(lái)了，接一些孩子。Pickup接人，故選D項(xiàng)。42．A考查名詞辨析A．jokes玩笑；B．complaints抱怨；C．choices選擇；D．discoveries發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：車(chē)上的孩子開(kāi)始嘲笑這些智障的孩子，我心里有種奇怪的感覺(jué)。Makejokes開(kāi)玩笑，故選A項(xiàng)。43．B考查形容詞辨析A．violent暴力的；B．strange奇怪的；C．confusing令人困惑的；D．clear清楚的；句意：車(chē)上的孩子開(kāi)始嘲笑這些智障的孩子，我心里有種奇怪的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知因?yàn)橛辛俗蚤]癥的弟弟，所以這些話題有了奇怪的感覺(jué)，故選B項(xiàng)。44．C考查連詞辨析A．because因?yàn)椋籅．if如果；C．but但是；D．so因此；句意：我安靜地說(shuō)，這些觀點(diǎn)是不好的，但沒(méi)有人聽(tīng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。45．A考查名詞辨析A．chance機(jī)會(huì)；B．position位置；C．topic主題；D．point點(diǎn)；句意：在新學(xué)校，我有機(jī)會(huì)能闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)。Getachancetodo有機(jī)會(huì)做某事，故選A項(xiàng)。46．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．encouraged鼓勵(lì)；B．bothered打擾；C．enjoyed喜歡；D．stopped停止；句意：一天，在一個(gè)音樂(lè)課上，我的老師停止我們的爭(zhēng)論。Stopdoing停止做某事，故選D項(xiàng)。47．A考查形容詞辨析A．bad壞的；B．embarrassed尷尬的；C．tense緊張的；D．guilty內(nèi)疚；句意：我感覺(jué)很糟糕。根據(jù)Guys，we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!可知選A項(xiàng)。48．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．sat坐下；B．slowed慢；C．quieted安靜；D．looked看；句意：整個(gè)班安靜下來(lái)。Quietdown安靜下來(lái)，故選C項(xiàng)。49．B考查名詞辨析A．pace步伐；B．voice聲音；C．pulse脈搏；D．breath呼吸；句意：我能感到我的聲音在不斷的提高，因此如果你們不嘲笑他們我會(huì)不勝感激。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者很激動(dòng)，故選B項(xiàng)。50．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．excuse借口；B．a(chǎn)ppreciate欣賞；C．stand站；D．permit允許；句意：我能感到我的聲音在不斷的提高，因此如果你們不嘲笑他們我會(huì)不勝感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyou。。如果你做某事我將不勝感激，故選B項(xiàng)。51．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．a(chǎn)pologized道歉；B．fought戰(zhàn)斗；C．a(chǎn)llowed允許；D．a(chǎn)rgued爭(zhēng)論；句意：我的老師向我道歉。Apologizeforsth就。。道歉，故選A項(xiàng)。52．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．understand理解；B．notice注意；C．return返回；D．care關(guān)心；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因?yàn)槲抑廊拢艺f(shuō)出了真相，我都會(huì)大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因?yàn)槲蚁氤蔀橐粋€(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。53．D考查名詞辨析A．wisdom明智；B．importance重要性；C．matter事情；D．truth真相；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因?yàn)槲抑廊?，我說(shuō)出了真相，我都會(huì)大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因?yàn)槲蚁氤蔀橐粋€(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知說(shuō)出了實(shí)情，故選D項(xiàng)。54．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．helped幫助；B．decided決定；C．a(chǎn)greed同意；D．hoped希望；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因?yàn)槲抑廊?，我說(shuō)出了真相，我都會(huì)大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因?yàn)槲蚁氤蔀橐粋€(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。Decidetodo決定做某事，故選B項(xiàng)。55．C考查名詞辨析A．reporter記者；B．thinker思考者；C．leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；D．trainer訓(xùn)練者；句意：但是我并不關(guān)心因?yàn)槲抑廊?，我說(shuō)出了真相，我都會(huì)大家一些事情，雖然大家成為了我的追隨者，因?yàn)槲蚁氤蔀橐粋€(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，所以我決定走一條不同的路。根據(jù)arolemodel可知選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。STUDYBOOKS

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57.Fromthereadingweknowthatallthefourbooksareintendedfor_________.

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D.sellthefourbookstostudents參考答案：57—60CACD19.ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichwasrunningatahighspeedalongthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin2008hadnobusinesstobealive.Byeverythingthatwasreasonable,andtherewereplentyofsuchthingsbefore,heshouldhavebeenverydeadindeed.Buthewasn’t.Asthepeopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhim,hewasonlyslightlyhurt.Yethehadjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft！Unknowntotheman,twothingshadoccurredwhichweretoaffecthislifethatday.Onthethirteenthfloorofthehotel,somebodyhadcarelesslylefttheliftgateopen.Downinthebasement,apipehadburstandithadfloodedfromthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safesystemtopreventaccidents,butthiswasancientequipmentunreliable,slow,dangerous,andunsuitablematerialtorecycle.

Themanhadplentyofthingstooccupyhismindthatmorning.Hehadoverslept.Thehotelhadforgottentocallhimandnowhewaslateforanimportantbusinessappointment.Hedressedquickly,shavedhurriedly,tookholdofhisbriefcaseandhurriedoffdownthehotelcorridor.

Good!Theliftgatewasopen.Theliftmustbethere.Heneednotpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethel