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廣東省珠海市唐家中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.
A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.Whataseriousproblem
C.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案:C2.
theyhavefinishedthetask,letthechildrenhavearestandplayfaramoment.A.For
B.Nowthat
C.EversinceD.Bynow參考答案:D試題分析:該題考查狀語從句中連詞的用法。For表示原因是并列連詞,不用在句首;nowthat表示原因是從屬連詞,多用在句首;Eversince表示時間,意思是“從那時到現(xiàn)在”;Bynow意思是“到如今”。根據(jù)題干前后兩句的句義表示“因果”關(guān)系。所以選D。3.He______onthefarmfortwentyyearsandnowheisateacher.
A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.works參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:他曾經(jīng)在農(nóng)場工作了20年。他現(xiàn)在是一位老師。由此可知,在農(nóng)場工作是過去的事了,所以用一般過去時。4.TheSuperGirlWangBei’sdeathhighlightsthefact_______cosmeticsurgeryhasbecomeoneofChina’sbiggestbeautysecrets.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.why參考答案:A略5.-WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?-Goodidea!Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh,_______,hereshecomes.A.don’tpullmyleg B.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevil D.it’sapieceofcake參考答案:C【詳解】考查習慣表達辨析。句意:——邀請Tracy來主持派對怎么樣?——好主意!她頭腦敏捷。說曹操,曹操到。A.don’tpullmyleg別跟我開玩笑;B.alittlebirdtoldme有人私下告訴我;C.speakofthedevil說曹操,曹操就到;D.it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟。由“hereshecomes”可知,speakofthedevil“說曹操,曹操就到”符合語境。故C選項正確。6.Tom’sparentsareworriedthatheis__tothecomputergameswhichis__tochildren.A.addicted;addict
B.addictive;addicted
C.addicted;addictive
D.addictive;addict參考答案:C7.—AreyoustillangrywithTom?
—
,butIcan’tdenythathisremarksmademedisappointed.
A.Notatall
B.Justalittle
C.Notreally
D.Nevermind參考答案:C8.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe_______thegrocery.
A.own
B.owned
C.willown
D.hasowned參考答案:B略9.Whywasit______youweresoangry?Becausewefailedtotakepartinthebasketballmatch.A.which B.that C.how D.when參考答案:B考查強調(diào)句。句意:為什么你那么生氣?因為我們不能參加足球比賽。強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+be+it+that+主語+謂語。。,故選B項?!局R點】特殊句式【技巧點撥】強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句?!镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】強調(diào)句的基本句型是“Itis/was+被強調(diào)的部分+that/who+其他部分”。被強調(diào)的部分可以是主語、賓語和狀語等。what/when/which等特殊疑問詞+is/wasit+that+剩余句子部分?(疑問的是強調(diào)部分)When
was
it
that
he
made
up
his
mind
to
take
this
course?他什么時候決定選修這一課程的?Why
is
it
that
he
doesn’t
like
the
book?他為什么不喜歡這本書?10.OurModelUnitedNationsSchoolTeamwillbeleavingforShanghaitoattendtheconferencesoon,forwhichtheteammatesfornearlyamonth.A.prepared B.wouldhavepreparedC.arepreparing D.havebeenpreparing參考答案:D句意:我們校模擬聯(lián)合國隊將很快去上海參加會議,為此隊員們已經(jīng)準備了將近一個月了。由語境可知隊員們的準備工作從過去某個時間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能繼續(xù)下去,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,所以選D項。11.28.—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?
—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou
doinourowncountry.
A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will參考答案:C略12.Itsurprisedusall
somanypassengerswerekilledintheaccident.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:B13.—Ifeelalittlenervous.—TakeiteasyYou__________havedifficultypassingtheexamwhenyouhavepreparedforitwell.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.maynot D.shouldn’t參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——我覺得有點緊張?!灰薄.斈銣蕚涑浞謺r,通過考試應(yīng)該不會有困難。A.mustn’t禁止,不允許;B.needn’t不必;C.maynot可能不會;D.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。14.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness–that’s
I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:D四個選項分別表示為什么、什么時候、那一個和什么,這里關(guān)系代詞為do的邏輯賓語,故選D,那是我有錢后要做的事。15.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof參考答案:A16.Apparently,studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould________notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.nevertheless參考答案:二、完型填空17.Thesnowwasfallingandtheroadshadbecomedangerous.Theschoolsweredismissedearly,butmuchtomysurprise,my___21___wasn’tcanceled.SoIwent,feelingespeciallyheroic.AsfarasIcouldsee,Iwasriskingmylifetokeepmy___22___.Snowornosnow,Iwouldbeontimeformyscheduleddonationatthelocal___23___center.WhenIgotthere,IdiscoveredIwasn’t___24___.Fourmore“hero-types”werealreadylyingbackindonorchairswithlines___25___totheirveins,andmachinesquietlypumpingawayto___26___theirlifesavinggifts.Seeingmyfellowdonorshonoringtheirowncommitments,IrealizedwhyIwasthere.Ilaybackinmydonorchair,readytomakeadifferenceinthelifeofsomeoneIwouldnever___27___.Tobehonest,I’dneverreallythoughtaboutwhyIdonate.Ijustdoit.Butafewmonthsago,duringoneofmy___28___donationsIlearnedthatmybloodwasspecificallyforacancerpatientandforanewbornbaby—bothpatientsneededwhatIwouldgiveinordertolive.I’veviewedmyvisitstothebloodcenter___29___eversince.MywifeKarenisa___30___,too.Andmoreimportantly,shehasbeenonthebonemarrow(骨髄)listforfifteenyears,eversinceshesigneduptoprovidebonemarrowtoakindergartnerwithleukemia(白血病).ThatlittlegirldiedbeforeKaren’sbonemarrowcouldhelpher,___31___Karenwascalledagainrecently.Hertestresultswerestillonfile,anditturnedoutshewasapotential___32___forsomeoneelse.ThecalleraskedKarenifshewouldstillbewillingtobecomeabonemarrowdonor.“Yes,”shesaidandthenimmediatelybeganansweringquestionsonthepagesofpaperworkforfurthertesting.Itwasarace___33___time.IwishIcouldsaythatthis___34___waswon.Itwasn’t.ThecallerlaterthankedKarenforherparticipationandaskedafewmorequestions—includingwhetherornotshe’d___35___onthedonorlist.“Ofcourse,”Karenanswered.LastweekKarengavebloodandnextweekI’llmakemyusualdonation.I’ll___36___anafternoonfrommyscheduleandmakeanappointment.Idon’tknowwhoselifemydonationmay___37___.Mostlikelyitwillbea___38___,butonanydaythepersonneedingabloodproductcouldbeyouormeormaybealovedone.Itisworthwhileto___39___ourtimetodonate.Ireallydofeel___40___everytimeIdonate.AndIlikethefeeling.21.A.appointment
B.class
C.meeting
D.flight22.A.secret
B.balance
C.shape
D.word23.A.service
B.shopping
C.blood
D.care24.A.alone
B.welcome
C.late
D.lucky25.A.exposed
B.attached
C.applied
D.added26.A.examine
B.produce
C.collect
D.clean27.A.meet
B.forget
C.miss
D.recognize28.A.regular
B.unexpected
C.special
D.pleasant29.A.wisely
B.differently
C.hesitantly
D.carefully30.A.receiver
B.doctor
C.patient
D.donor31.A.or
B.but
C.and
D.for32.A.risk
B.customer
C.match
D.partner33.A.beyond
B.with
C.against
D.of34.A.honor
B.test
C.prize
D.race35.A.rank
B.sign
C.appear
D.remain36.A.clear
B.separate
C.lose
D.remove37.A.touch
B.affect
C.create
D.enrich38.A.child
B.stranger
C.hero
D.friend39.A.spend
B.save
C.kill
D.take40.A.empty
B.grateful
C.proud
D.nervous參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.A
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.B
32.C
33.C
34.D
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.C本文通過作者志愿參加獻血的活動告訴我們:你獻出的每一份小小愛心,都可能有大影響?!?1題詳解】A考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知我要去參加獻血活動。所以可知句意:下大雪了,但我的約會沒取消。A.約會;B.班級;C.會議;D.飛行。故選A.【22題詳解】D考查名詞。因為下著大雪我還是去了,所以說我是冒著生命遵守諾言。固定短語keepone’sword(遵守諾言)。A.秘密;B.平衡;C.形狀;D.話。故選D.【23題詳解】C考查名詞。因為要獻血,所以到達的是血液中心。A.服務(wù);B.購物;C.血液;D.關(guān)心。故選C.【24題詳解】A考查形容詞。句意:當我到達那里時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我不是一個人,還有幾個人也來獻血了。A.獨自;B.歡迎的;C.遲的;D.幸運的。故選A.【25題詳解】B考查動詞。句意:另外四個英雄已經(jīng)躺在捐贈者的椅子上,他們的血管上系著線。A.揭露;B.附上;C.應(yīng)用;D.加。故選B.【26題詳解】C考查動詞。句意:機器靜靜地抽走并且收集著他們的救命禮物——血液。A.檢查;B.生產(chǎn);C.收集;D.清理。故選C.【27題詳解】A考查動詞。我獻血也許會幫助某個我以前從未謀面的人。A.遇見;B.忘記;C.錯過;D.認出。故選A.【28題詳解】B考查形容詞。句意:幾年前,在一次意外的獻血中,我了解到我的血液是專門給那些癌癥患者和新生兒的使用的。A.常規(guī)的;B.意外的;C.特殊的;D.高興的。故選B.【29題詳解】B考查副詞。句意:自從那時起,我就用不同的方式看待血液中心。A.明智地;B.不同地;C.猶豫地;D.小心地。故選B.【30題詳解】D考查名詞。根據(jù)下文說她是在捐贈骨髓的名單上,可知句意:我的妻子一直都是一個捐贈者。A.接受者;B.醫(yī)生;C.病人;D.捐贈者。故選D.【31題詳解】B考查連詞。句意:那個小女孩在凱倫的骨髓可以幫助她之前就死了,但凱倫最近又被叫到了。因為她的骨髓還能幫到其他人。A.或者;B.但是;C.和;D.因為。故選B.【32題詳解】C考查名詞。句意:她的測試結(jié)果還在檔案里,并且結(jié)果證明她仍然是一個潛在的匹配者。A.風險;B.顧客;C.匹配者,比賽;D.搭檔。故選C.【33題詳解】C考查介詞。句意:這就是與時間賽跑。固定短語:araceagainsttime(與時間賽跑),故選C.【34題詳解】D考查名詞。句意:我希望我可以說我們贏得了這場比賽。A.尊敬;B.測試;C.獎賞;D.比賽。故選D.【35題詳解】D考查動詞。打電話的人問凱倫是否她還在那個捐贈者的名單上。也就是是否她還愿意捐贈。A.排名;B.簽名;C.出現(xiàn);D.仍然是。故選D.【36題詳解】A考查動詞。此處是指我要在百忙之中找出一個下午去做這件事。A.清理,找出;B.分開;C.失去;D.移除。故選A.【37題詳解】B考查動詞。句意:我并不知道我的捐贈可能會影響誰的生活。A.觸摸;B.影響;C.創(chuàng)造;D.豐富。故選B.【38題詳解】B考查名詞。句意:很可能那是陌生人,但有一天,需要血液制品的人可能就是你,或者我,或者可能就是你所愛的人。A.孩子;B.陌生人;C.英雄;D.朋友。故選B.【39題詳解】D考查動詞。句意:花費我們的時間在捐贈上還是很值得。A.花費;B.拯救;C.殺死;D.花費。故選D.【40題詳解】C考查形容詞。句意:每次捐贈時,我真的感覺很驕傲。我喜歡這種感覺。A.空的;B.感激的;C.驕傲的;D.緊張的。故選C.三、閱讀理解18.TODAY,Friday,November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.SATURDAY,November13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad.Richmond.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風琴).Tel:789—4536SUNDAY,November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.FOLKMUSICatTheDerby.Arms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.1.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A.AttheBull’sHeadonSunday.
B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday.
D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.2.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.
B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.
D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.3.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?A.789—749.
B.789—4536.C.682—1158.
D.688—4626.4.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.D.JazzatTheBull’sHead.參考答案:1.B
2.A
3.B
4.B文章主要介紹了周五到周日的娛樂活動安排。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章星期天的活動安排FOLKMUSICatTheDerby.Arms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.可知此題答案為B項。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章星期五活動安排的第一句話JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.可推知此題答案為A項。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)星期六活動安排最后一句話THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風琴).Tel:789—4536可推知此題答案為B項。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)星期六的活動安排FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.可知周六跟家人一起去參加的娛樂活動應(yīng)該為thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.所以答案為B.19.Foodpickedupjustafewsecondsafterbeingdroppedislesslikelytocontainbacteriathanifitisleftforlongerperiodsoftime,accordingtothefindingsofresearchcarriedoutatAstonUniversity’sSchoolofLifeandHealthSciences.Thefindingssuggesttheremaybesomescientificbasisofthe"5-secondrule"—thebeliefaboutitbeingfinetoeatfoodthathasonlyhadcontactwiththefloorforfivesecondsorless.Althoughpeoplehavelongfollowedthe‘5-secondrule’,untilnowitwasunclearwhetheritactuallyhelped.Thestudy,undertakenbyfinalyearBiologystudentsandledbyAnthonyHilton,ProfessorofMicrobiologyatAstonUniversity,monitoredthetransferofthecommonbacteriafromavarietyofindoorfloortypesascarpet,cementfloortotoast,pasta,biscuitandastickysweetwhencontactwasmadefrom3to30seconds.Theresultsshowedthat:timeisasignificantfactorinthetransferofbacteriafromafloorsurfacetoapieceoffood,andthetypeofflooringthefoodhasbeendroppedonhasaneffect,withbacterialeastlikelytotransferfromcarpetedsurfacesandmostlikelytotransferfromcementflooringsurfacestomoistfoodsmakingcontactformorethan5seconds.ProfessorHiltonsaid,"Consumingfooddroppedonthefloorstillcarriesaninfectionriskasitverymuchdependsonwhichbacteriaarepresentontheflooratthetime."TheAstonteamalsocarriedoutasurveyofthenumberofpeoplewhoemploythe‘five-secondrule’.Thesurveyshowedthat:87%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheywouldeatfooddroppedonthefloor,oralreadyhavedoneso.55%ofthosethatwould,orhaveeatenfooddroppedonthefloorarewomen.81%ofthewomenwhowouldeatfoodfromthefloorwou
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