(全)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷2023

中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷一、聽(tīng)力（略）二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題：每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，23.Theterribleearthquakehappened13:46theafternoonofMarch11th.A.on;inB.at;onC.at;inD.on;on24.IttookmydaughtertwoweeksthenovelsbyYangHongying.A.read,writtenB.toread,writtenC.reading,towriteD.toread,wrote25.-lfeeltiredandsleepy.-Whynotforawhile?A.stoptorestB.stoppingtorestC.stoprestingD.stoppingresting26.-Therearefortystudentsinmycousin'sclass.ofthemaregirls.-Youmeantherearethirtyboys?A.OnequarterB.ThreequartersC.OnethirdD.Twothirds27.Hewantedtoreadmore,soheaskedhisfriendiftherewastoread.A.somethingeasyenoughB.somethingenougheasyC.enougheasysomethingD.easyenoughsomething28.Theconcertwillbeginsoon,soChristinatheotherchildrenbusygettingeverythingready.A.and;isB.aswellas;areC.with;areD.and;are29.-YourdadHongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?-Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.A.willgotoB.hasbeenatC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto30.Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayeritwassoexpensive.A.eventhoughB.justlikeC.eversinceD.asif31.Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you'dbetterthelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.watchB.controlC.teachD.check32.Tom,afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.YouarethebestoneinourclassA.don'tB.doesn'tbeC.notbeD.don'tbe33.Peterfelloffhisbikethismorning,andhiskneeswerehurtA.quietlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.badly34.Canyouguessthenewschoolbagyesterday?A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhespentC.howmuchhepaidforD.howmuchdidhespend35.-Isthisrestaurantagoodplacetoeatat?-A.IhopenotB.That'sallrightC.IhopesoD.Nevermind三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThedoorofhappinessWhenonedoorofhappinesscloses,anotheropens.However,weoftenlookatthe36doorsolongthatwecan'tseetheonethathasbeenopenedfor37Itistruethatwedon'tknowwhatwe'vegotuntilweloseit,andit's38truethatwedon'tknowwhatwe'vebeenmissinguntilitgoesaway.Givingsomeoneallyourlovedoesn'tmeanthatthey'llloveyouback.Don'texpectlovein39.Justwaitforittogrowintheirhearts.Therearemanymomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeoneso40thatyouwanttobringthemintoyourdreamsandhugthemforreal!Dreamwhatyouwanttodream,go41youwanttogo,andbewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandone42todoallthethingsyouwanttodo.43liesinthosewhohavecried,thosewholavebenhurt,andthosewhohavetried,becausetheycanunderstandtheimportanceortheirlives.The44futurewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcan'tgoonwellinyourlife45Youletyourpastfailureandheartachesgo.36.A.openB.sameC.closedD.broken37.A.usB.themC.meD.you38.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.hardly39.A.needB.timeC.lineD.return40.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little41.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.where42.A.chanceB.chooseC.changeD.chat43.A.HappyB.HappinessC.HappilyD.Unhappy44.A.brightestB.heaviestC.cleverestD.bravest45.A.soB.whenC.untilD.that四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題：每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，AForIrisGrace,theworldusedtobealonelyplace.Theautistic(自閉癥的）five-year-oldgirlseldomspokeandsheoftengotnervouswhilebeingwithotherchildren.Irishasbeentaughtartsinceshewasthreeyearsold.Shespendsmastofhertimepainting.Shepaintssowellthatherworkssellforatleast1,S00poundseach.However,nothingcouldstopherlonelinessuntilacatcalledThulacametolivewiththefamilylastFebruary.AfterThulaarrived,Iris'sparentshavenoticedIrisaddingimageslikeacat'seyesornosetoherpaintings.Atfirst,theythoughtIrisdrewthembyaccident,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherlovetoThulainherpaintings.WhileIrisispainting,Thulaalwayssitsathersideandwatchesherwithgreatinterest.Andwhenthefamilygooutinthecar,IrisalwaystakesThulawithher.ThulaishavinganinfluenceonIris'srelationshipswithothers,too,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertospeakwhenThulaisaround.Iris'smothersaid,"ThankstoThula,Irisisalothappierthaneverbefore."46.WhendidIrisbegintolearnart?A.LastFebruary.B.Attheageof2.C.Attheageof3.D.Attheageor5.47.IrisGracepaintssowellthatherworkssellforpoundseach.A.morethan1,500B.only1,500C.about1,500D.lessthan1,50048.HowdoesIrisexpressherlovetoThula?A.SheoftenkissesThula.B.SheoftenfeedsfoodtoThula.C.SheoftenplayswithThula.D.SheaddsThulatoherpaintings.49.Iris'sparentsthinkThulaisveryA.lazyB.helpfulC.luckyD.interesting50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thulaisabletospeak.B.Irispaintstomakemoney.C.Iris'spaintingsarepopular.D.Thuladoesn'tlikestayingwithIris.BWeallknowthatlying(說(shuō)謊)iswrong.Butdoyouknowthatitisbadforbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth?Arecentstudyshowsthattellingfewerlieshelpspeoplephysicallyandmentally."Fortenweeks,110peopleagedfrom18to71weretestedtoseetherelationshipbetweenthenumberofliestheytoldandtheirhealth,"saidAnitaKelly,aprofessorattheUniversityofNotreDameinIndiana."Whentheyliedmore,theirhealthdeslined,"saidKelly.Researchersdividedthepeopleintotwogroups.GroupAwastoldtoavoidtellinganylieforanyreasontoanyone.Theymayomit(忽略）thetruth,refusetoanswerquestions,andkeepsecrets,buttheycan'tsayanythingthattheyknowarenottrue.GroupBwasnottoldanythinglikethis.Overthestudyperiod,whenpeopleinGroupAtoldfewerliesinaweekthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperiencedfewerhealthproblemssuchassorethroatsandheadaches.ProfessorLindaStrohsaid,"Whenyoufindthatyoudon'tlie,youhavelessstress(壓力）."TheresultsofpastresearchshowthateachAmericantellsabout11liesaweek.Inbothgroups,Whenpeopleliedlessduringaweek,theyreportedbetterphysicalandmentalhealthduringthatperiod."It'scertainlyagoodthingtohavepeoplebemorehonest,"saidRobertFeldmanoftheUniversityofMassachusetts."Itmayimproveourmentalhealth,butIdon'tthinkitcanimproveourphysicalhealth."51.Theunderlinedword"declined"means""inChinese.54.AccordingtoLindaStroh,A.mentalhealthismoreimportantthanphysicalheathB.whenpeopledon'tlie,theyfeelmorerelaxedC.tobehonestcan'timproveourphysicalhealthD.tellingliesisnecessarysometimes55.Wewouldmostprobablyfindthispassage,A.onatravelwebsiteB.inastorybookC.inahealthmagazineD.inacookbookLearningtolovereadingTakingpublictransportationintheUnitedState,youcaoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarely（很少的）seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.Arepeople'sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data（數(shù)據(jù)）releasedbyAmazonChinainDecember2017showthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I'mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature（文學(xué)）.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三國(guó)演義》）tothemodernscience-fictionbooksTheThree-BodyProblem(《三體》),andmanyotherstyles,Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(背定）havetoreadmoreanddomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit'snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?56.FromParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.57.Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworksincluding.A.classicnovelsB.science-fictionbooksC.realisticnovelsD.Allabove58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeople'sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooksnow、C.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.D.ChinesepeopleboughtthemostbooksfromAmazonChinain2017.59.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?A.BecauseChinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.B.Becauseit'shardtochoosewhattoread.C.BecauseChinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.D.BecausePeople'schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.60.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscanA.helpyoulearnmoreaboutschoolworkB.taketoomuchofyourtimeC.makeyoufeeltiredD.changeyourviewoftheworld五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A.Doyouneedtoturnitof?B.Haveyougotit?C.I'mhappyyoulikeit.D.Couldyoutellmehowtodownloadasong?E.SoIcanwatchfilmsonit.F.Justdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.G.HowcanIsendane-mail?A:Welcometomybirthdayparty,AuntMillie.B:Happybirthday!Thisisagiftforyou.A:Oh,aniPad!Thankyouverymuch,AuntMillie.B:61A:I'vealwayswantedaniPad.62B:Andyoucanuseittotalkwithyourfriendsonline.A:Sure.63B:Downloadasong?Oh,justdoitlikethis…64A:Yes,it'snotdifficult.B:65It'sharmfultoyoureyes.A:Iwon't,Ipromise.Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共四大題共40分）六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個(gè)詞。66.我正在網(wǎng)上搜索這條信息，請(qǐng)稍等。Iamtheinformationontheinternetnow,pleaseholdon.67.我姑姑打算舉辦一個(gè)茶會(huì)來(lái)為世界自然基金會(huì)募集一些資金。MyauntisgoingtoholdatoraisesomemoneyfortheWWF.68.她拿起碗，然后向屋子四周看看。Sheabowlandthenlookedaroundthehouse.69.這些野生動(dòng)物無(wú)法平靜地生活，因?yàn)槲覀兪昵皧Z走了它們的土地。Thesewildanimalscan'tliveinpeace,becausewetheirland10yearsago.70.這些明信片正在商店的三樓出售。Thepostcardsareonthethirdfloorofthatshoppingcenter.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Lisawantedtobuyacarbeforegoingtouniversity.Inordertogetthemoney,shelookedforpart-timejobsonherschoolwebsite.Herschoolwasrecruiting(招募）mascots(吉祥物).Lisawasabletoget$12anhourthroughthejob,whichwasalotforahighschoolstudent.Shewenttothetryouts.TheintervieweraskedLisawhyshewantedthejobandwhyshethoughtshewouldbeagoodfit.Lisasaidthatshewasveryproudofherschoolandwantedtogetotherstudentsexcitedabouttheschool'ssportsteams.Lisagotthejob!Herfirstdayofworkwasatafootballgame.Whenshegottothefootballfield,sheputonhercostume（服裝）.Itwasheavyandhotinside.Shekeptthinkingabouthowshewantedacar,becausethecostumewasveryuncomfortable.Lisathoughtabouthowmuchmoneyshemade.Itwastheonlythingkeepinghergoing.Thatday,Lisa'shighschoolfootballteamwontheirgame.Theiropponent（對(duì)手）wasNO.2InternationalHighSchool.Thecrowdgotupfromtheirseatsandcheered.AlotofpeoplewantedtotakeapicturewithLisa.Shespentanhourjusttakingpictures.Itwasafantasticday.71.Lisalookedforpart-timejobsinorderto72.IfLisagot$60afterworking,thensheworkedhoursaday.73.Thecostumewasheavyandhotinside,soLisafelt74.Lisa'shighschoolfootballteamNO.2InternationalHighschoolandwonthefootballgameatlast.75.Lisaspentanhourjust8、綜合填空（共10小題每小題1分共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Alittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasnotfineandcloudsspreadinthes76thatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasu77.Whenschoolwasover,windsbecames78anditbegantorain.Themotherofthelittlegirlfeltw79thatherdaughterwouldbeafraidwhenshewalkedhomefromschoolandthelightning（閃電）mightfrightenherchild.Thenthemotherquicklygotintoherc80anddrovetoherchild'sschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohers81,shefoundthatwhenalightningcame,herdaughterstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherfollowed.Witheachlightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupands82.Insidethecar,themothera83herdaughter,"Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?"Thelittlegirlanswered,"Mum,youknow,Godwaslookingatme.Eacht84,Ifeltalittleafraidofwalkingintherain,Godwouldtakeaphotoofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamew85me."9、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）86.上周日下午，你去天津圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些不文明現(xiàn)象。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)寫(xiě)你的經(jīng)歷和感受。1.在圖書(shū)館二樓，有一個(gè)大約四歲的小男孩，在大聲喧嘩、跑跳；2.他的媽媽沒(méi)有阻止他，而是在一旁大聲接打電話；3.你走過(guò)去，告訴他這樣做是不對(duì)的；小男孩表示歉意然后悄悄回到座位。4.對(duì)此現(xiàn)象，你的感受和想法...參考詞匯：someuncivilizedphenomena一些不文明現(xiàn)象要求：1字?jǐn)?shù)80-100個(gè)；2開(kāi)頭字?jǐn)?shù)已給出不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)；3要點(diǎn)齊全，行為連貫，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮Last