2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省亳州市汝集中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省亳州市汝集中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.–DoyoumindifIsmokehere?--Yes,__________.A.youcould B.goahead C.Ido D.mypleasure參考答案：C2.--I’msorrytohaveforgotten__________themoneyyoulentmeamonthago.--_________.A.payingback;Nohurry B.topayback;ForgetitC.payingoff;That’sright D.topayoff;Takeiteasy參考答案：B3.Myuncle______inBeijingforover10years.NowhelivesinhishometowninFuzhou.

A.hasworked

B.worked C.hadworked

D.works參考答案：【答案】4.Iinsistedthatadoctor_____atonceA.hasbeensentfor

B.sentsfor

C.willbesent

D.besentfor參考答案：D略5.Widely_______computershavebeenusedinclassinthecity,manyschoolsinthesuburbhavenosuchequipment.A.while

B.however

C.although

D.as參考答案：D6.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A．profit

B．favorC．a(chǎn)dvantage

D．benefit參考答案：D[考查名詞。句意：為了那些山區(qū)沒(méi)有受到良好教育的孩子的利益許多錢(qián)被募捐了起來(lái)。forthebenefitof...“為了……的利益/好處”，是固定搭配。]7.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.

A./,the

B./,/

C.the,a

D.the,/參考答案：D略8.Thereusedto___atruck____andIcan’tgetthrough.A.be,intheway

B.be,inawayC.being,ontheway

D.being,bytheway參考答案：A9.Wecanseelightinhisoffice.He___________beinhisoffice.A.can

B.can't

C.must

D.might參考答案：C10.Thedrug______childrencameunderstrongattackfrom______professionalobserverswhoweredeeply______itswidespreaduseamongkids.A.concerning;concerned;concernedwithB.concerning;concerned;concernedaboutC.concerned;concerning;concernedaboutD.concerned;concerning;concernedwith參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞、形容詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：關(guān)于兒童的毒品受到有關(guān)的專(zhuān)業(yè)觀(guān)察員的強(qiáng)烈攻擊，他們對(duì)兒童廣泛使用毒品很關(guān)心。第一個(gè)空填介詞，表示“關(guān)于”；第二個(gè)空修飾名詞observers，用形容詞，表示“有關(guān)的”；第三個(gè)空beconcernedabout關(guān)心，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。11.Seeingthe______sight,thegirlwasnearly_______todeath.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrified;terrifiedC.terrifying;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying

參考答案：C12.She______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddown

B.dealtwith C.lookedafter D.cameacross參考答案：D略13.Thequestionnairetakes

tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedlongwiththeassessmentinterview.

A.mainly

B.punctually

C.approximately

D.precisely參考答案：C14.ToreachAfrica,weflew

highmountains,

deepvalleysand

greatdeserts(沙漠).A.on,across,though

B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across

D.on,in,across參考答案：C15.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,Mr.Smith______aperfectsolutiontothefinancialproblemsofhiscompany.

A.keptupwith B.putupwith C.cameupwith D.endedupwith參考答案：C16.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_________hewouldvisitmeonthiscomingChristmas.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Anotherpoliceofficersaid,“Thewaypeople11Halloweenhasbeensteadilychangingovertheyears.Itusedtobepullingahorriblefaceorsomething12

harmless,butmoreandmoreyoungstersaredoingthingslike13eggsorflour,andthatcanbevery14,particularlyfortheelderlyorweak."Thisyear,15,there’sbeenachange.Agroupofteenagerswhoweretrickingortreating16ahouseonfire.Theybrokeinthrougha17andsaw63-year-oldMikeStartunconsciousonthefloor.They18himoutandsenthimtohospital.Oneoftheboys'mothersaid,“I’mreally19ofthemall.”Soitseemsakinder,gentlerHalloweenmightbe

20

forusallfromnowon.11.A.spend

B.considerC.celebrateD.congratulate12.A.nearly

B.equallyC.hardly

D.especially13.A.requiringB.beggingC.breakingD.throwing14.A.dangerousB.curiousC.poisonousD.serious15.A.thereforeB.besidesC.moreover

D.however16.A.noticed

B.set

C.causedD.discovered17.A.roof

B.wall

C.house

D.window18.A.called

B.draggedC.invitedD.figured19.A.proud

B.afraid

C.anxiousD.pride20.A.inexistence

B.inadditionC.incharge

D.instore參考答案：11-15CBDAD16-20ADBAD11.C。從下文內(nèi)容來(lái)看，警官這兒表達(dá)的意思是人們慶祝（celebrate）萬(wàn)圣節(jié)方式的變化。12.B。從上文內(nèi)容來(lái)看，過(guò)去孩子們只是做一些“沒(méi)有惡意和傷害”的活動(dòng)。13.D。只有向別人“扔（throwing）”雞蛋或面團(tuán)等活動(dòng)才是有傷害的，危險(xiǎn)的。14.A。孩子們向老人扔雞蛋或面團(tuán)等是dangerous的。15.D。句子邏輯關(guān)系的考查。上下文的意義在此發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變，副詞however有轉(zhuǎn)折意義。16.A。從下文內(nèi)容看出，是孩子們看到了（noticed）火災(zāi)，而不是他們制造了火災(zāi)。17.D。下文注意到地板上的人，表明孩子們進(jìn)入了房間，按照常理，應(yīng)該是從窗戶(hù)或門(mén)進(jìn)入的。18.B。固定搭配考查。dragsbout指把老人“拽出來(lái)”，因?yàn)槔先艘呀?jīng)昏迷。19.A?？吹胶⒆觽冏髁撕檬?，母親應(yīng)該為之感到驕傲，beproudof為固定搭配。20.D。介詞短語(yǔ)意義的考查。instore(forsb)表示“即將發(fā)生（在某人身上），等待著（某人）”。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenyoupracticereadingwithpassagesshorterthanbooklength,donottrytotakeineachwordseparately,oneaftertheother.Itismuchmoredifficulttograspthebroadthemeofthepassagethisway,andyouwillalsogetstuckonindividualwordswhichmaynotbelyessentialtoageneralunderstandingofthepassage.Itisagoodideatoskimthroughthepassageveryquicklyfirsttogetthegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Titles,paragraphheadingsandemphasizedwordscanbeagreathelpingettingthisskeletonoutlineofthepassage.Itissurprisinghowmanypeopledonotreadtitles,introductionsorparagraphheadings.Canyou,withoutlookingback,rememberthetitleofthispassageandtheheadingofthisparagraph?Mostparagraphsofapassageorchapterhavea'topicsentence'whichexpressesthecentralidea.Theremainingsentenceexpandorsupportthatidea.Ithasbeenestimatedthatbetween60%and90%ofallexpositive（說(shuō)明的）paragraphsinEnglishhavethetopicsentencefirst.Alwayspayspecialattentiontothefirstsentenceofaparagraph;itismostlikelytogiveyouthemainidea.Sometimes,though,thefirstsentenceintheparagraphdoesnothavethefeelof'mainidea'sentence.Itdoesnotseemtogiveusenoughnewinformationtojustifyaparagraph.Thenextmostlikelyplacetolookforthetopicsentenceisthelastsentenceoftheparagraph.Rememberthattheopeningandclosingparagraphsofapassageorchapterareparticularlyimportant.Theopeningparagraphsuggeststhegeneraldirectionandcontentofthepiece,whiletheclosingparagraphoftensummarizestheveryessence.31．Itisagoodideatoskimthroughapassagequicklyfirst________.A.atabout350w.P.m.(wordsperminute)

B.sothatyoucantakeineachwordseparately

C.togetthegeneralideaofeachparagraph

D.tomakesureyougettotheendatleastonce32．ThetopicsentenceofanexpositiveparagraphinEnglish_______.A.ismostoftenatthebeginning

B.ismostlikelytobefoundattheend

C.usuallycomesinthemiddle

D.isusuallyleftoutinexpositorywriting33．Theunderlinedword“essential”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“________”A.unnecessary

B.importantC.obvious

D.unbelievable34．Sometimesweknowthefirstsentenceisnotthetopicsentencebecause________.A.itdoesnotcomeatthebeginning

B.itisnotlongenough

C.itdoesnotseemtogiveusenoughnewinformationD.itdoesnotmakecompletesentence35．Theclosingparagraphofapieceofwriting_______.A.isnotreallyveryimportant

B.isoftenunnecessaryrepetition

C.oftensummarizesthemainpointsofthepassage

D.isthemostlikelyplacetolookforthetopicsentence參考答案：

31-35CABCC略19.FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.Somecities----includingSeattle,Chicago,andWashington,D.C.----requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities.Manyparentsareinfavoroftheidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.Readbothsidesofthedebateanddecide.YESVolunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrequirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.NOMostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobsandsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn’t