湖北省荊門(mén)市京山縣第六高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖北省荊門(mén)市京山縣第六高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.

—Yourclock_____.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.A.neverworked B.neverworks C.hadneverworked D.isneverworking參考答案：B2.—HowisyourrecenttriptoXi’an?—I’veneverhad_________onebefore.A.apleasant

B.amostpleasant

C.amorepleasant

D.themostpleasant參考答案：C3.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightyellow,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D4.Asisknowntoall,______People’sRepublicofChinais_______biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.不填；不填參考答案：C5.About100,000carsweresoldinChinain

firstquarter,

27.5percentincreasefromayearago.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B6.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,_____hesuffersfromaveryweakheart.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhandC.asamatteroffact

D.foronething參考答案：C7.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.breathe A.health B.deaf C.pleasure D.increase2.smooth A.thirty B.method C.therefore D.thorough

3.promise A.desert

B.practise C.wise Ddesign4.comfort A.company B.computer C.concern D.condition5.limited A.advanced B.decided C.worked D.refused參考答案：1-5DCBAB8.Televisionletsusseehistoryinthemaking.Wecanwatchsports,politicaldebates,trialsandevenwars________．A.breakingout

B.brokenout

C.beingbrokenout

D.brokeout參考答案：A略9.—What’sthatnoise,John?

—Oh,don’tyouknowthattheschoollibrary

?[A.isrebuilt

B.isbeingrebuiltC.wasrebuilt

D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案：B10.______totheirownwork,mostoftheparentsspendlittletimewiththeirchildren.A.Devoting

B.Tobedevoted

C.Havingdevoted

D.Devoted

參考答案：D略11.--Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.

--Oh,I______.Thankyou.

A.arebeingwanted;come

B.arewanted;amcoming

C.want;come

D.willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案：B12.IcalledyouuplastnightbutIcouldn’t_____________.

A.getthrough B.ringback C.ringoff D.hangon參考答案：A13.MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.A.studied

B.hasstudied

C.hadstudied

D.hasbeenstudying參考答案：A略14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A15.—Hello,I’dliketoseeDoctorSmithat3o’clocktomorrowafternoon.—Sorry,buthe________apatientatthattime.A.willoperateon

B.willbeoperatingonC.willhaveoperatedon

D.willhavebeenoperatedon參考答案：B16.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff___she’sexpectingacall.A.since

B.unless

C.once

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.since既然；B.unless除非；C.once一旦……；D.when當(dāng)……時(shí)。句意：外婆的手機(jī)總是關(guān)機(jī)，除非她在等電話(huà)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“除非”，故B項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.Bobbywasgettingcoldinthesnow.Hisshoeshadafewholesanddidapoorjobofkeepingoutthe

41

.Hehadbeenoutforaboutanhouralready,

42

hecouldnothitanideaforhismother'sChristmasgift.Eversincehisfatherdiedthreeyearsago,thefamilyhad

43

.Hismother’ssmallwagecould

44

makeendsmeet.Whatthefamilylackedin

45

theymadeupforinlove.Bobby'ssisters,cleverwithhands,hadalready

46

beautifulgiftsfortheirmother.ButBobbyhadnothing.Standingup,Bobbywalkedtothestreet.Itwasn't

47

withoutafather,especiallywhenheneededamantotalkto.Hewalkedfromshoptoshop.Everythingseemedsobeautifulandsooutof

48

.ItwasgettingdarkandBobbyturnedtowalkhomewhen

49

hiseyescaughtsomethingshiningontheground.Hereacheddownand

50

ashinydime(acoinoftencents).Neverbeforehasanyonefeltso

51

asBobbyfeltatthatmoment.

52

spreadthroughouthisbody.

53

hisnewfoundtreasure,hewalkedintoanearbystore.His

54

quicklyturnedcoldwhenknowinghecouldbuynothingwithonlyadime.Thenhewentintoaflowershop.Bobbyhandedthedimeandasked

55

hecouldbuyoneflowerforhismother.LookingatBobbyandhisdime,theshopkeeper56

forasecondandaskedBobbytowaitthere.Thenhewentin.Fewminuteslater,theshopkeepercameoutwithabunchofbeautifulredroses.Bobby'sheart

57

astheshopkeeperplacedtherosesgentlyintoabeautifulbox.Hehadonlyadime!"Thatwillbetencents,youngman,”theshopownersaid.

58

Bobbygavethemanhiscoinindisbelief.Couldthisbetrue?

59

theboy'smind,theshopkeeperadded,"Ijusthappenedtohavesomerosesonsale.Wouldyoulikethem?"ThistimeBobbydidn't

60

.Walkingoutofthedoor,Bobbyheardtheshopkeepersay,"MerryChristmas,son."41.A.rain

B.cold

C.dark

D.dust42.A.yet

B.so

C.or

D.thus43.A.ended

B.moved

C.struggled

D.united44.A.hardly

B.probably

C.usually

D.totally45.A.time

B.spirit

C.money

D.education46.A.bought

B.made

C.ordered

D.exchanged47.A.safe

B.wise

C.strange

D.easy48.A.mind

B.control

C.reach

D.sight49.A.gradually

B.suddenly

C.hurriedly

D.deliberately50.A.searched

B.watched

C.placed

D.discovered51.A.popular

B.special

C.wealthy

D.comfortable52.A.Warmth

B.Panic

C.Regret

D.Ambition53.A.Choosing

B.Holding

C.Bringing

D.Fetching54.A.guilt

B.patience

C.curiosity

D.excitement55.A.what

B.why

C.if

D.when56．A.paused

B.looked

C.waited

D.prayed57．A.settled

B.sank

C.bled

D.relieved58．A.Slowly

B.Calmly

C.Secretly

D.Unwillingly59．A.Changing

B.Clearing

C.Occupying

D.Reading60．A.refuse

B.stop

C.insist

D.hesitate參考答案：41．B42．A43．C44．A45．C46．B 47．D48．C

49．B50．D51．C52．A53．B54．D55．C56．A57．B

58．A59．D60．D

試題分析：Bobby是一個(gè)在貧苦中掙扎的六歲的孩子。但是他用堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力換來(lái)了給媽媽的圣誕節(jié)的禮物和愛(ài)的祝福：圣誕節(jié)快樂(lè)，孩子。50.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.searched搜尋；B.watched觀看，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看；C.placed放；D.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。他蹲下身發(fā)現(xiàn)是一枚閃閃發(fā)亮的一個(gè)硬幣。故選D。51.C考查形容詞辨析。A.popular流行的；B.special特別的；C.wealthy富有的；D.comfortable舒服的。那一刻任何人都比不上Bobby的有錢(qián)的感覺(jué)更強(qiáng)烈。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他有了有錢(qián)的感覺(jué)。故選C。52.A考查名詞辨析。A．Warmth溫暖；B．Panic恐慌；C.Regret后悔；D.Ambition雄心、野心；一股暖流傳遍全身。故選A。53.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.Choosing選擇；B.Holding抓住，拿；C.Bringing帶來(lái)；D.Fetching取回。拿著新發(fā)現(xiàn)的財(cái)寶，他走進(jìn)他看到的第一家商店。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】1.近幾年來(lái)狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，比如第55小題CZ#x考查連接詞辨析。A．what什么；B．why為什么；C.if是否，如果；D.when什么。然后他走進(jìn)一家花店，拿出那一角硬幣，問(wèn)他是否可以給他媽媽買(mǎi)一朵花。故選C。此處考查賓語(yǔ)從句。2.在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。42小題A考查連詞辨析。A.yet然而；B.so所以；C.or或；D.thus因此。他已經(jīng)在外面呆了大約一個(gè)小時(shí)了，但是他還是想不出什么主意能給媽媽一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)的禮物。故選A。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。，三、閱讀理解18.AlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChinabyconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Aallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtojudge:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketattracts231millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.

IfyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluenceofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijingayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.

Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondtoconsumerbuying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitemsforsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.

WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecially—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowwidethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteacher’siPad,whichhelpsmebuygoods,Ilookedthroughwithgreatdifficultyabout10ofherpurchasesforeveryoneofmine.29．Alibaba’sadvantagemainlyliesin

.A．itslowprice

B．itsbigsizeC．itsnotchargingsmallsellers

D．itsbusiness-to-businessservice

30．WeknowfromthepassagethatAlibaba

.A．willcontinuetodevelop.B．chargesallthesellersonitssiteapercentageofthesale.C．a(chǎn)ctsasabridgebetweenthebuyersandsellers.D．isofmiddlesizeamongalltheonlinesites.31．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Alibaba’sbusiness-to-businessserviceearnsmoremoneythanretail.B．TMprovidesmoreprofitthanTaobao.C．Taobaohasnoobviousadvantageoverothersimilaronlinesites.D．Theauthor’sChineseteacherisalsoanonlinepurchaselover.32．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ShoppingonlineinChinaisTaoBao.B．HowtheauthorpurchasesonlineinChina.C．Shoppingonlinegoesbeyondtraditionalshopping.D．Alibabainfluencespeople’sdailypurchaseinChina.

參考答案：BCDD19.HowtopassanimportanttestWhetherit'safirstgradesciencetestorCollegeEntranceExam,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.__71__Stuckinasituationwhereyoudon'tknowwhattodo?Thisarticlecanhelp.Tips★1.Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit，sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.★2.Getplentyofrest.__72___Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikel