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上海市奉賢區(qū)景秀高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----TheMillionPoundBankNoteisagreatnovel.----Itotallyagree.Nootheronecan____reflectthesocialsituationinBritainatthatage.A.well B.goodC.better D.best參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:——《百萬(wàn)英鎊》是一部偉大的小說(shuō)。——我完全同意。沒(méi)有人能比他更好地反映那個(gè)時(shí)代的英國(guó)社會(huì)狀況。
“否定詞+比較級(jí)”是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)比較有用的表達(dá),它的字面意思是“不更”;“不比……更”。故選C。2.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad_____hisleg.A.damaged
B.hurtC.hit
D.struck參考答案:B3.
Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were,was
B.was,was
C.was,were
D.were,were參考答案:C4.Shehasbeengiventhreefreeticketsfortomorrow’sconcertandshe______therewithtwoofherbestfriends.A.hadgone
B.isgoing
C.hasbeen
D.went參考答案:A5.
NewYear’sDayisthelast______holidayofthefestiveseason,_______meansmostpeoplehavetogotoworkthenextday.
A.public,which
B.public,that
C.bank,which
D.bank,that參考答案:C6.As_____matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof_____workforthreemonths.
A.the;/
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:B7.Mysister______theleaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto______theactivitiestohelptheagedintownnextweek.A.joined;takepartin
B.joinedin;joinC.attended;join
D.tookpartin;joinin參考答案:A8..—There'snolighton—They______beathome.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.shouldn't參考答案:A略9.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteachers'adviceismoreimportantthan_______oftheirparents.A.one
B.that
C.some
D.many參考答案:B10.Itwilltakealotoftimeand_____tofinishthetaskontime.A.power
B.pressure
C.struggle
D.energy參考答案:D11.______atthedoor,I’vhardlyrungthebell______thedooropened.
A.Beingstood,until
B.Standing,before
C.Stand,until
D.Standing,since
參考答案:B略12.______getshomesfirstistocookthesupper.A.Who
B.Whom
C.Thosewho
D.Whoever參考答案:D13.ItwasinYuexiuPark_____theydatedforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirstory.
A.that;that
B.where;when
C.that;when
D.where;that參考答案:D14.25.Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseenC.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D略15.Ithink_______veryconvenient________weoftencommunicatewitheachotherbye-mail.A.it;that
B.that;that
C.it;how
D.it;what參考答案:A16.ChinesepeopleareproudofYangLiweiandyoungpeopleallovertheworld__________himasarolemodel.Alookafter
Blookinto
Clookforwardto
Dlookupto參考答案:D二、完型填空17.
Oneday,apoorboy,namedHowardKelly,wastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Hewashungry,
1
hedecidedtobegsomethingtoeat.Whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,insteadofa
2
heaskedforadrinkofwater.Thinkinghelooked
3
shebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitandthenasked,
“HowmuchdoI
4
you?”“No,youdon’towemeanything.”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtme
5
toacceptpayforakindness.”Leavingthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger
6
,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasaboutto
7
beforethispoint.
8
latertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn’tcureherillness.Theysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbe
9
tostudyherdisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now
10
,camefortheconsultation(會(huì)診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownwhereshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.
11
,hewentintoherroom.
12
inhisdoctor’sgown(罩衣)hewentintoseeher.He
13
heratonce.Hewentbacktothe
14
anddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Finally,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyaskedanurseto
15
thebilltoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenit
16
sheknewthatitwould
17
therestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelookedandreadthesewordsonthesideofthebill:“Paidinfullwithaglassof
18
.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsof
19
floodedhereyesasshe
20
silently:“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”1.A.a(chǎn)fter
B.so
C.however
D.before2.A.cent
B.dollarC.meal
D.drink3.A.sick
B.poor
C.hungry
D.tired4.A.payoff
B.payback
C.owe
D.lend5.A.a(chǎn)lways
B.seldom
C.neverD.often6.A.physically
B.mentally
C.healthily
D.spiritually7.A.giveup
B.giveawayC.givein
D.giveoff8.A.Years
B.Months
C.Weeks
D.Days9.A.calledin
B.calledon
C.calledat
D.calledup10.A.rich
B.old
C.famous
D.busy11.A.Slowly
B.Immediately
C.PleasantlyD.Surprisingly12.A.Covered
B.Had
C.Dressed
D.Put13.A.knewB.saw
C.recognized
D.realized14.A.waitingroom
B.office
C.meetingroom
D.consultationroom15.A.give
B.bringC.send
D.carry16.A.but
B.because
C.evenif
D.incase17.A.spend
B.take
C.use
D.a(chǎn)fford18.A.tea
B.coffee
C.water
D.milk19.A.sadness
B.pride
C.joy
D.interest20.A.said
B.shouted
C.sighed
D.prayed參考答案:BCCCC
AAAAC
BCCDC
BBDCD三、閱讀理解18.
Inhernewbook,“TheSmartestKidsintheWorld,”AmandaRipley,aninvestigativejournalist,tellsthestoryofTom,ahigh-schoolstudentfromGettysburg,Pennsylvania,USwhodecidestospendhissenioryearinWroclaw,Poland.Polandisasurprisingeducationalsuccessstory:inthepastdecade,thecountryraisedstudents’testscoresfromsignificantlybelowaveragetowellaboveit.PolishkidshavenowoutscoredAmericankidsinmathandscience,eventhoughPolandspends,onaverage,lessthanhalfasmuchperstudentastheUnitedStatesdoes.OneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenthehighschoolTomattendedinGettysburgandtheoneheendsupatinWroclawisthatthelatter(后者)hasnofootballteam,or,forthatmatter,teamsofanykind.
ThatAmericanhighschoolsspendmoretimeandmoneyonsportsthanonmathisanoldcomplaint.Thisisnotamatterofhowanygivenstudentwhoplayssportsdoesinschool,butofthecultureanditspriorities.ThisDecember,whenthelatestProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment(PISA)resultsareannounced,it’ssafetopredictthatAmericanhigh-schoolstudentswillonceagaindisplaytheirlimitedskillsinmathandreading,outscorednotjustbystudentsinPolandbutalsobystudentsinplaceslikeSouthKorea,Belgium,theNetherlands,Finland,Singapore,andJapan.Meanwhile,theywillhaveplayedsomeveryexcitingfootballgames,whichwillhavebeenbreathlesslywrittenupintheirhometownpapers.
Whydoesthissituationcontinue?Well,foronething,kidslikeit.Andforanother,accordingtoRipley,parentsseemtolikethearrangement,too.ShedescribesatourshetookofaschoolinWashingtonD.C.,whichcoststhirtythousanddollarsayear.Thetourleader—amotherwiththreechildrenintheschool—wasaskedabouttheschool.Whenshesaidthatthemathprogramwasweak,noneoftheparentstakingthetourseriously.Whenshesaidthatthefootballprogramwasweak,theparentssuddenlybecameconcerned.“Really?”oneofthemaskedworriedly,“Whatdoyoumean?”
Oneoftheironiesofthesituationisthatsportsrevealwhatispossible.Americankids’performanceonthefieldshowsjusthowwelltheycandowhenexpectationsarehigh.It’stoobadthattheirtestscoresshowthesamething.
42.TomdecidestospendhissenioryearinPolandbecause_______.
A.therearestrikingdifferencesbetweenthetwocountries
B.Polishkidsarebetteratlearning
C.sportsarenotsupportedatschoolsinGettysburgD.heintendstoimprovehisscores43.AccordingtoParagraph2,weknowthat_______.
A.PISAplaysaveryimportantroleinAmerica
B.littletimeisspentonsportsinJapaneseschools
C.toomuchimportanceisplacedonsportsinAmerica
D.Americanhighschoolscomplainaboutsportstime44.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans_______.
A.highexpectationspushupAmericanstudents’academic(學(xué)業(yè)的)performance
B.lowexpectationsresultinAmericanstudents’poorPISAperformance
C.Americanstudents’academicperformanceworriestheirparentsalot
D.lackingpracticecontributestoAmericanstudents’averageperformance45.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto_______.
A.comparePolishschoolswiththoseinAmerica
B.callonAmericanschoolstolearnfromthePolishmodel
C.explainwhatiswrongwithAmericanschoolsandprovidesolutions
D.drawpublicattentiontoaweaknessinAmericanschooltradition參考答案:DCBD19.
MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(搖動(dòng))hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenosofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”O(jiān)neofthemsaidtohim.
MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.
ButthatnightMarkTwai
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