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四川省資陽(yáng)市云峰中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theysent2reportersto_______thisaircrash.
A.cover
B.cast
C.assess
D.convey參考答案:A2.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread
B.hadread
C.shouldhaveread
D.arereading參考答案:B3.Itisthesuperiorintelligenceandtheuseoflanguagethatdistinguishman______theotheranimals.A.with
B.among
C.between
D.from參考答案:D4.Theteacherwasstillspeakingwhenthebellrang,______theendofclass.A.toannounce
B.tobeannounced
C.announced
D.announcing參考答案:B5.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.A.Beingill
B.Hebeingill
C.Heisill
D.Histobeill參考答案:B6.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.
B.Itdepands.
C.Don’tmentionit.D.takeiteasy參考答案:D7.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
參考答案:C略8.Whenaskedabouthisfutureplans,thepresidentexpressedthedesiretostepaside______theyoungermen.A.infavourof B.intermsof C.inneedof D.inpraiseof參考答案:A
試題分析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)被問及他未來的計(jì)劃時(shí),總統(tǒng)表達(dá)了想讓位給年輕人的愿望。infavourof贊成,為…而征戰(zhàn)。故選A項(xiàng)。
9.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe_______itwithoutyou.A.canmanage
B.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanage
D.canhavemanaged參考答案:B10.--WhywasHughoutofbreathwhenwemethim?---He_____forthreehours.Ahasjogged
Bwasjogging
Chadbeenjogging
Dhasbeenjogging參考答案:C11.Thenumberofthepeoplewho______privatecars______increasing.A.owns…are
B.owns…is
C.own…is
D.own…are參考答案:C12.Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.
A.of
B.in
C.on
D.to參考答案:D13.Therearesomeareasofpovertyinthewest,butthecountry________isfairlyrich.A.asawhole
B.insteadC.besides
D.onthecontrary參考答案:A句意:雖然西部有些地區(qū)比較貧困,但總的來說,這個(gè)國(guó)家是相當(dāng)富裕的。asawhole相當(dāng)于onthewhole,意為“總的來說;整體而言”;“西部”和“國(guó)家”是部分與整體的關(guān)系,所以A項(xiàng)符合句意。instead“反而”;besides“而且”;onthecontrary“相反地”。14.Hewasseen_____footballwithhisclassmatesthere.A.playB.toplay
C.played
D.beingplayed參考答案:B考點(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。15.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—Iwouldhaveattendedit,butI________busypreparingforajobinterview.A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.willbe
參考答案:A16.23.Haveyouforgotten
aMP4fromMike?Pleaseremember
ittohimtomorrow.
A.toborrow;toreturn;
B.toborrow;returning
C.borrowing;returning
D.borrowing;toreturn參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Mumsaidtheymightnotbebackuntilaftereleven.MybrotherGregandI___21___toplayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).Buttherewasnotmuch___22___exceptinthefrontroom.The___23___wasthatwewerenotallowedintherebyourselves.___24___,wejusttooktherisk.Oncethere,bothofuswerecautiousandmovedabout___25___forsomewhile.Then,whenIhidbehindatapestry(壁毯),___26___bymybrother,Ijumpedout.Withasenseof___27___,Ifeltmyrightelbow(手肘)striking(撞擊)somethinghard.Weheardacrash.Even___28___wedaredtolook,weknewthatthevaselaybroken.WhenMumandDadcamehomeandviewedthepieces,weknewany___29___wouldonlyservetofueltheiranger.Mumorderedustositonthebarefloor,besidetheruin.Shecried,“How___30___thetwoofyouhavedonethis?”GregandI,too___31___tocry,couldvoicenoanswer.Afterawhile,she___32___usandstayedtherealonebyherself,muchlikeastatue.GregandI___33___throughoutthatnight,strugglingtodecidewhatwemightdoto___34___forit.Wehopedwiththemoneywehadsavedwemightjusthave___35___tobuyavase.Thenextday,wesetofftosearch___36___everylocalshopuntilwefoundagoodcopy.Whenwe___37___homeinsilence,we___38___MumandDadwithwhatwe’dbought.Dad___39___out,tookitfromGregandthenpassedittoMum.Shesighed,“YoubrokeourMingvase.”Butwebelievedtheyknewwewere___40___.21.A.decided
B.expected
C.pretended
D.happened22.A.time
B.space
C.light
D.work23.A.puzzle
B.reason
C.problem
D.answer24.A.Besides
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Anyway25.A.freely
B.quickly
C.excitedly
D.carefully26.A.heard
B.followed
C.discovered
D.taken27.A.excitement
B.horror(驚恐)
C.joy
D.disappointment28.A.after
B.before
C.when
D.until29.A.permission
B.information
C.explanation
D.instruction30.A.must
B.might
C.could
D.would31.A.polite
B.frightened
C.angry
D.stupid32.A.questioned
B.answered
C.dismissed(打發(fā)走)
D.comforted33.A.slept
B.listened
C.worked
D.talked34.A.makeup
B.carryon
C.lookafter
D.getaway35.A.more
B.enough
C.less
D.some36.A.after
B.through
C.with
D.for37.A.remained
B.stayed
C.arrived
D.left38.A.spared
B.served
C.connected
D.presented39.A.came
B.reached
C.watched
D.cried40.A.sorry
B.proud
C.delighted
D.amused參考答案:21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.C
31.B
32.C
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.B
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.A本文是一篇記敘文。作者和弟弟Greg在家里玩捉迷藏,結(jié)果打碎了爸爸媽媽的明代花瓶,為了彌補(bǔ)這一過失,用節(jié)省下來的錢在當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曩I了一個(gè)復(fù)制品。但作者相信爸媽知道他們很抱歉?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.decided決定;B.expected期盼;C.pretended假裝;D.happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)MybrotherGregandI___1___toplayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).可知,我哥哥Greg和我決定玩躲貓貓。故選A。【22題詳解】考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間;B.space空間;C.light光;D.work工作。根據(jù)Buttherewasnotmuch___2___exceptinthefrontroom.可知,但是除了在前面的房間外,沒有太多的空間。故選B?!?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.puzzle疑惑;B.reason理由;C.problem問題;D.answer回答。根據(jù)The___3___wasthatwewerenotallowedintherebyourselves.可知,問題是我們自己不被允許進(jìn)入那里。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查副詞。A.Besides另外;B.Instead反而;C.Therefore因此;D.Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)___4___,wejusttooktherisk.可知,不管怎樣,我們只是冒了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選D?!?5題詳解】考查副詞。A.freely自由地;B.quickly迅速地;C.excitedly興奮地;
D.carefully細(xì)心地。根據(jù)Oncethere,bothofuswerecautiousandmovedabout___5___forsomewhile.可知,在那里,我們倆都很謹(jǐn)慎,在一段時(shí)間里小心翼翼地移動(dòng)著。故選D?!?6題詳解】考查副詞。A.heard聽見;B.followed跟隨;C.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);D.taken拿走。根據(jù)whenIhidbehindatapestry(壁毯),___6___bymybrother,Ijumpedout.可知,當(dāng)我躲掛毯后面時(shí),被哥哥發(fā)現(xiàn),我跳了出來。故選C?!?7題詳解】考查名詞。A.excitement興奮;B.horror驚恐;C.joy快樂;D.disappointment失望。根據(jù)Withasenseof___7___,Ifeltmyrightelbow(手肘)striking(撞擊)somethinghard.可知,在恐懼的感覺下,我覺得我的右手肘碰到了堅(jiān)硬的東西。故選B。【28題詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.after在---之后;B.before在---以前;C.when當(dāng)---時(shí)候;D.until直到---為止。根據(jù)Even___8___wedaredtolook,weknewthatthevaselaybroken.可知,甚至在我們敢看的時(shí)候,我們就知道花瓶壞了。故選B?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.permission許可;B.information信息;C.explanation解釋;
D.instruction指令。根據(jù)WhenMumandDadcamehomeandviewedthepieces,weknewany___9___wouldonlyservetofueltheiranger.可知,當(dāng)爸爸媽媽回到家,看到這些碎片時(shí),我們知道任何解釋只會(huì)激起他們的憤怒。故選C?!?0題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.must必須;B.might可能;C.could能夠;D.would將要。根據(jù)Shecried,“How___10___thetwoofyouhavedonethis?”可知,她叫道:“你們兩個(gè)怎么能這么做?”故選C?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A.polite有禮貌的;B.frightened感到害怕的;C.angry生氣的;D.stupid愚蠢的。根據(jù)GregandI,too___11___tocry,couldvoicenoanswer.可知,Greg和我嚇得不敢哭,無法回答。故選B。【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.questioned詢問;B.answered回答;C.dismissed打發(fā)走);
D.comforted使舒適。根據(jù)Afterawhile,she___12___usandstayedtherealonebyherself,muchlikeastatue.可知,過了一會(huì)兒,她把我們打發(fā)走了,獨(dú)自一人呆在那里,就像一座雕像。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.slept睡覺;B.listened聽;C.worked工作;D.talked談?wù)?。根?jù)GregandI___13___throughoutthatnight,strugglingtodecidewhatwemightdoto___14___forit.可知,那天晚上,Greg和我聊了一整夜,努力決定我們要做些什么來彌補(bǔ)這一問題。故選D?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.makeup組成,編造;B.carryon繼續(xù);C.lookafter照顧;D.getaway離開。根據(jù)GregandI___13___throughoutthatnight,strugglingtodecidewhatwemightdoto___14___forit.可知,那天晚上,Greg和我聊了一整夜,努力決定我們要做些什么來彌補(bǔ)這一問題。故選A?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。A.more更多;B.enough足夠;C.less更少;D.some一些。根據(jù)Wehopedwiththemoneywehadsavedwemightjusthave___15___tobuyavase.可知,我們希望用我們省下的錢,可能足夠買一個(gè)花瓶。故選B?!?6題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)Thenextday,wesetofftosearch___16___everylocalshopuntilwefoundagoodcopy.可知,第二天,我們開始在每個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀锼阉?,直到找到一份好的?fù)制品。故選B?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.remained保持;B.stayed停留;C.arrived到達(dá);D.left離開。根據(jù)Whenwe___17___homeinsilence,we___18___MumandDadwithwhatwe’dbought.可知,當(dāng)我們安靜地回到家時(shí),我們向爸爸媽媽展示了我們所買的東西。故選C?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.spared抽出;B.served服務(wù);C.connected連接;D.presented呈遞,贈(zèng)送。根據(jù)Whenwe___17___homeinsilence,we___18___MumandDadwithwhatwe’dbought.可知,當(dāng)我們安靜地回到家時(shí),我們向爸爸媽媽展示了我們所買的東西。故選D?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.came來;B.reached到達(dá);C.watched觀看;D.cried哭。根據(jù)Dad___19___out,tookitfromGregandthenpassedittoMum.可知,爸爸伸出手,從Greg那里拿了出來,然后遞給了媽媽。故選B?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.sorry難過的;B.proud自豪的;C.delighted感到高興的;D.amused愉快的。根據(jù)Shesighed,“YoubrokeourMingvase.”Butwebelievedtheyknewwewere___20___.可知,她嘆了口氣,“你把我們的明代花瓶打碎了?!暗覀兿嘈潘麄冎牢覀兒鼙??!惫蔬xA。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AmancalledGreedyBlacklovednothingbutoldthings.Hewassocrazyabouteverythingthatwasoldandoutoffashionbecausehewasconvincedthattheolder,thebetter.Alwaysworriedaboutlosinghistreasures,hekeptallhehadcollectedinanoldroom.Ithadnowindows,soitwasverydark,andofcourse,itwasfullofoldthings.
OnedayGreedyBlackwentintothisroomtogetaladder,ashehadoftenpracticed,butslippedonsomethingandfellagainstabiggardenfork.Theforkhithimontheheadandknockedhimdown.Thenitfellontopofhimandhithimhardontheleftleg.Theendsoftheforkthenwentintohislongbeard.Hefoughtwiththeforkfiercely,andatlastthrewitoffhim,jumpedupandranoutoftheroom.Hewasveryangry.Hehadanoldswordunderhisbed,andhenowranandgotthis.Thenheranbacktotheroom,openedthedoorsuddenlyandshoutedinaterriblevoice,“Allright,comeoutandfight,youandalltheotherforksintheworld!I’mnotafraidofyou!”Buttherewasnoresponseforhischallenge.Soingreatreluctance,heturnedontheelectriclight,onlytofindthattherewasnootherforkbuttheonethathadrepeatedlytroubledhim.Afterreadingthisstory,whatreflections(反思)haveyougotforyourself?Doyoustillthinkthatkeepingoldthingsinaprivateplacesoundssound?Ordon’tyoubelievethatyouhavetobefarawayfromforksbecauseforksarethemostpowerful?Orwhatelse…..?56.Whydidthemankeepoldthingsinhisroom?
A.Hecouldhardlyputtheminanyotherplaces.
B.Helaidgreatvaluesonoldthings.
C.Hewasafraidsomeonewouldstealthem.
D.Hewantedtoletthemhavelife.57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Themanbelievedthathecouldwinthegame.
B.Themanbecamemadafterhewasintheroom.
C.Themanmistookoneforkformorethanone.
D.Themanwaswonderinghowtokillthieves.58.Theunderlinedword“reluctance”maymostprobablymean“______”.
A.sadness
B.unwillingness
C.readiness
D.hope59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfunctionas?
A.Anendingofthestory.
B.Aconclusionofthestory.
C.Thereflectionofthestory.
D.Adevelopmentofthestory.參考答案:BCBC19.
ThelastexamsfinishedonThursday,June3,althoughIcompletedmyfinaloneonMondaymorning.Thisallowedseveraldaysofrest*afterwhichtheseniorshadtheiryearbooksigningparty,signingyearbooks.EveryyearUShighschoolsputtogetheryearbooksmadeupofpicturesandwordsthatrecordthelivesofthestudents.OnFridaytheseniorshaddinnerwithinvitedteachers.Thedinnerwasformal,whichmeantwecouldn'twearT-shirtsorjeans.Boththefoodandtheconversationwereverygood.Attheend,everyonereceivedablueAndoverClassof2004cupasasouvenir.
MostofthegraduationactivitieswerepackedintoCommencement(畢業(yè)典禮)Weekend—June5and6.FriendsandfamiliesofstudentsarrivedtoseetheSeniorTalentShowandtheBaccalaureate(學(xué)位)Serviceintheschoolhall.Severalstudents,parentsandteachersofseveralreligiousfaithsspokeduringtheservice.Thenthelightswereturnedoffandstudentslitcandlesheldbyaudiencemembers.Iheldmycandlehigh,andwatchedthesoftlightre
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