廣東省佛山市和順高級中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省佛山市和順高級中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere_____hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.

A.broughtabout

B.broughtup

C.broughtback

D.broughtin參考答案：C2.---Youdon’tlookquiteyourselftoday.What’sthematter?

---Well,I’vecaughtacold.Nothingserious,________.

A.although

B.though

C.indeed

D.instead參考答案：B略3.Hurryup!

Thebus_______.Youknowit________at9:30.A.leaves;leaves

B.leaves;isleavingC.isleaving;leaves

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：C4.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.

A.Inorderthat

B.Inorderto

C.Soasto

D.Sothat參考答案：B5.----ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough D.musthavegonethrough參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：-這位女生物學家回國之前在非洲研究野生動物有13年了。-哦，天哪！她肯定克服了大量的困難。表示對過去發(fā)生的事情毫不懷疑，確認無疑用musthavedone，符合句意，故選D。6.Personally,Ithinkmoderneducationis________sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.lessthan

B.nolessthan C.morethan

D.nomorethan

參考答案：C7.---I’mworriedaboutthecomingexam.---______.Morgan!Everythingwillgetbetter.A.Havefun

B.Justforgetit

C.Allright

D.Calmdown參考答案：D8.Shecouldnotcomehere_________herfather’sillness.A.because

B.as

C.becauseof

D.if參考答案：C9.

—Howmuchdidyou

forthetoybear,sir?—$10.A.spend

B.officer

C.cost

D.charge參考答案：D10.Hisnewjobrequestedthathe________attheofficebefore7:00.A.be

B.was

C.is

D.wouldbe參考答案：A11.Toomuchsmokinganddrinking_____himgreatly,whichmeantbadlivinghabitshadan_____onhishealth.A.affect,effect

B.affected,effect

C.affected,effects

D.affect,effects參考答案：B12.

Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,itistherulethateverydriver____obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.hasto

D.need參考答案：A13.Itisnaturalthatpeople__________adifferentgenerationholdadifferentopinion.A.belongto

B.belongedto

C.belongingto

D.belongsto參考答案：C14.Hepromisedto______mewithabeautifulgift.

A.give

B.present

C.offer

D.buy參考答案：B15.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.---Well,Idon’tknow.It______do.A.might B.need C.would D.should參考答案：7.【答案】A本題考查情態(tài)動詞的推測意義。本題的關鍵是“Idon’tknow”，既然是不清楚，那就是有可能，因此用might；

【解析】16.—Wouldyoupermitme______here? —Sorry,wedon’tpermit______hereinthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D二、完型填空17.書面表達(滿分15分) 你初中時的好朋友李明來信說，在進入高中后的第一次月考中，英語聽力題答得很不理想，請求你的幫助。請根據(jù)以下提示，并結合你自己的做法，用英文向你朋友建議如何提高英語聽力水平。

1．多聽英語，并跟讀模仿；

2．多閱讀英語文章，擴大自己的知識面和詞匯量；

3．其他做法。注意：1．100詞左右；2．開頭與結尾已經(jīng)給出。參考詞匯：模仿imitate;擴大知識面broadenone’shorizonsDearLiming, NowIwouldliketosharewithyoumyopinionsonhowtoimproveourlisteninginEnglish.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.參考答案：DearLiming,NowIwouldliketosharewithyoumyopinionsonhowtoimproveourlisteninginEnglish.Ithinkthereisalotwecandotoimproveourlisteningability.Firstly,weneedtodomorepractice.Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.ThemorewelistentoEnglish,thebetterwe’llbeabletounderstandit.Andit’sagoodideatotrytoimitatethespeakersafterlistening.Secondly,alargevocabularyisfundamentaltotheimprovementofourlistening.Thus,weshouldreadmoreEnglisharticlestoenlargeourvocabularyandbroadenourhorizons.Thirdly,interestplaysanimportantroleinlanguagelearning.SowecanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmoviestopractiselistening,whichwillbeofgreatbenefit.Ofcourseit’samusttolearntotakesomenotesquicklywhilelisteningtolongtexts.Ihopeyou’llfindmyadviceusefulandyourlisteningabilitywillbeimproved.That’sall.Thankyou.三、閱讀理解18.Buyingbooksontheinternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts(折扣)toregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliable(可靠的)onlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送貨).Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(聲譽好的)，third-partysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdate(更新)thelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.【小題1】Whydoyouthinkonlinebookstoresaremuchbetterthantraditionalones?

A.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelatestbooks.

B.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmorekindsofbookstochoosefrom.

C.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelowestprices.

D.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors.【小題2】Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?

A.Bycomparingservice.

B.Byaskingfordiscounts.

C.Byreadingonlinereviews

D.Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.【小題3】Whatdoonlinebookloverscareaboutmost?

A.Thespeedofdeliveries

B.Theauthorofbooks.

C.Thepricesofbooks.

D.Theconditionofbooks.【小題4】Thewishlisttoolcanhelpreaders

.

A.learnaboutthenumberofthebooks

B.gettoknowmorereliablebooksellers

C.payfortheirbooksmorequickly

D.buytheirfavoritebooksintime【小題5】Whatisthe3rdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtochooseareliableonlinebookstore.

B.Howtoavoidbuyingbadconditionbooksonline.

C.Howtounderstandthespecializationofanonlinebookstore.

D.Howtoadvertiseonthewebsitetogetagoodreputation.參考答案：BCADA19.SmartKidsisacollectionofonehundredeventsscheduledinOctober.Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDecide(PWYD).Thatis,youcandecidetopaywhatyouwanttoorcanafford,afteryouhaveattendedanevent.Youcanpre-bookeventswithoutpayingforaticketinadvance.Herearesomeofthedirector’spicks.WalkontheWildSideNotticketed,FreeJoinstorytellerSarahLawtohearsciencestoriesaboutanimals.Alongthewayyou’llmeetallsortsofbeautifulcreaturesanddiscoverlifecyclesandfoodchains.Bestsuitedtochildrenaged5-9.Childrenunder8mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.IntroductiontoWavesPre-book,PWYDSubjectsrangefromsoundwavestogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexploresthefundamentalfeaturessharedbyallwavesinthenaturalworld.ScienceintheFieldNotticketed,FreeThisstorytellingnightfeaturesascientistsharinghisfavouritememoriesofgatheringfirst-handdataonvariousfieldtrips.Comealongforinspiringandinformativestoriesstraightfromthescientist’smouth.JoinMarkSamuelstofindoutmoreinthisfun-filledworkshop.FestivalDinnerPre-book,￡25perpersonWhetheryouwanttoexploremoreaboutfood,orjustfancyatalkoverameal,joinustomarkthefirstsciencefestivalinLondon.Whichfoodsshouldyoueattotrickyourbrainintothinkingthatyouarefull?FindoutmorefromTomCrawford.21.Inwhicheventcanyoudecidethepayment?A.IntroductiontoWaves. B.WalkontheWildSide.C.ScienceintheField. D.FestivalDinner.22.Whowilltalkaboutexperiencesofcollectingdirectdata?A.MikeGoldsmith. B.SarahLaw.C.MarkSamuels. D.TomCrawford.23.Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?A.Family-based. B.Science-related.C.Pickedbychildren. D.Filledwithadventures.參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B本文為說明文。文章介紹了SmartKids收集的在十月份舉行的四項以科學會主題的活動，以及各個活動的內容和特色?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDeci