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福建省泉州市蘇坑中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that
B.where
C.whom
D.which參考答案:B2._______wegototheMcDonald’s?
Iamsickofthefoodthere!A.Shall
B.Can
C.Must
D.Need參考答案:C3.----Doyouwantteaorcoffee?----Idon’tmind.___________oneyou’remaking.A.Whatever
B.Whichever
C.What
D.Which參考答案:B4.——I’mafraidI’vebrokenthewindow.——___________.Icaneasilygetitfixed.
A.Notatall
B.Nevermind
C.Whatapity
D.Howdareyou參考答案:B5.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.
—Sorry,sir,butIwas
for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup
B.putup
C.takenup
D.givenup
參考答案:A略6.Manyastronomersaretryingtodiscover_____theyhopewillbeanothersuitableplanetforhumanstoliveoninthefutureA.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:B7.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.As參考答案:D8.—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?—Yes.I'dliketoplace____advertisementfor_____usedcarinyourpaper.
A.the;a
B.an;/
C.an;a
D./;the參考答案:C略9.Howlongdoyouthink
ObamaofficiallytakesofficeintheWhiteHouse?A.itwillbethat
B.willitbeuntil
C.willitbewhen
D.itwillbebefore參考答案:D解析:考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)序。注意本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,而是it做主語(yǔ)表示時(shí)間,before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的itbe+一段時(shí)間+before引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在……之前有多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后……”。句意:你知道奧巴馬還要等多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才正式在白宮上任嗎?10.
—Youlookunhappy,myson?—I’mwonderinghowlongit’llbe
wecometoChinaagain.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.after參考答案:C11.Moreefforts,asreported,______intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.A.aremade B.willbemade C.arebeingmade
D.havebeenmade參考答案:B試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:正如報(bào)道的那樣,在未來(lái)幾年將做出的努力,以加速供給結(jié)構(gòu)改革的速度。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“intheyearsahead在未來(lái)的幾年里”和將來(lái)時(shí)連用,且efforts與動(dòng)詞make構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以要使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,故B正確。12.Forquite_________students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan___________oftheirparents.
A.few;one
B.afew;that
C.alittle;some
D.alot;many參考答案:B13.About110,000peoplewatchedtheflag-raisingceremonyonTian’anmenSquare,onOctober1st,2013,_______about5tonsoftrashhereandthere.A.left B.leaving
C.havingleft D.havingbeenleft參考答案:B略14.Anewmuseumisbeingbuiltinourcityandit’llbeaccessibletothecitizenswhen___nextyear.
A.completing
B.iscompletedC.tobecompleted
D.completed參考答案:D略15.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI______inmanyworsehotels.A.wasstaying
B.wouldstay
C.hadstayed
D.stayed參考答案:C16.—Flight331isbeing________.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.—Bye.Happylanding!A.appealed
B.announced
C.commanded
D.delivered參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Idon’trememberhernameandwouldnotrecognizeherifIweretopassheronthestreet.ButIdo__36__thekindnessgivenbyastrangerandthedifferenceithasmadeinmylife.
OneSunday,IwastoldtodressinmybestclothesforIwasgoingto__37__.ShesmiledbrightlyasIgotintohercar,thecarofa__38__Ididnotevenknowhername,buthereIwas,alongwithfourothersI__39__fromourlow-incomeneighborhood,onourwaytochurch.
Aswe__40__intotheparkinglot,Irememberhowbeautifultheoldstonebuildingwaswithitstallsteeple(尖塔)andstainedglasswindows.The__41__seemedlong,andnotaccustomedtotherituals(儀式)oftheCatholicChurch,Ifeltoutofplace.Oncetheservicehadended,I__42__tobetakenhome,but__43__weheadedintheoppositedirection.Weweretakentoasmall__44__withthefurnishingsthatportrayedasimplelifestyle.Twotablesweresetupwithlargeboxes__45__puzzles.Asshemadeushotchocolate,wewere__46__tobeginworkingthepuzzles.Itwasaquietandhappytime.
Icameto__47__Sundays,tohotchocolate,topuzzlesthat__48__wherewehadleftofftheweekbefore,andtotheloveIfeltwhenevershe__49___atme.
Onceour1,000-piecepuzzleshadbeencompleted,shenolongercameto__50__usuponSundays.Iwastoldshewas__51__andnolongerabletotravel.However,I_52__ifperhapsitwastimeforherto“rescue”thenextgroupofchildren.Togivethemhopethatkindnessstill__53__andcanbefoundwithinthosewecallstrangers.
Iamforty-fouryearsoldnowandoftenshow__54__tostrangerswhengiventhechance.Iknowshemaynotmoveamongstusnow,butIhopeshesmileswhensheseesthathereffortstoreachouttothoselessfortunate__55__.36.A.forget
B.understand
C.remember
D.see37.A.school
B.college
C.hospital
D.church38.A.friend
B.stranger
C.teacher
D.leader39.Arecognized
B.described
C.realized
D.offered40.A.pulled
B.pushed
C.broke
D.stopped41.A.service
B.holiday
C.cure
D.ceremony42.A.imagined
B.recommended
C.expected
D.expressed43.A.besides
B.except
C.instead
D.still44.A.park
B.apartment
C.field
D.path45.A.consisting
B.concluding
C.including
D.containing46.A.instructed
B.explored
C.convinced
D.determined47.A.payattentionto
B.devoteto
C.lookforwardto
D.leadto48.A.covered
B.replaced
C.changed
D.remained49.A.stared
B.smiled
C.threw
D.glared50.A.make
B.pick
C.take
D.bring51.A.lost
B.gone
C.ill
D.old52.A.wondered
B.wandered
C.hoped
D.insisted53.A.gathers
B.exists
C.drops
D.moves54.A.respect
B.guidance
C.signs
D.kindness55.Aappear
B.fade
C.continue
D.create參考答案:36---40CDBAA
41---45
ACCBD
46---50
ACDBB51---55CABDC三、閱讀理解18.Ifyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomecases,youcanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels,althoughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeelectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryrewarding-learningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowelectricityisgenerated.Beforeyoucanbuildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells(theycanbepurchasedonline),thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:Preparethebackingforyourpanel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcells.You’llneedtodrillholesintheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthrough.Wireyourtosolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperienceforelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron(烙鐵)toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecellstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglecellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatcanproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyourhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithinverter(轉(zhuǎn)換器)thatwillturndirectcurrent(DC)powerfromthesunintoalternatingcurrent(AC)powerusedinmostelectronicdevices.28.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinparagraph1?A.Itiseasy. B.Itisnecessary.C.Itiscommon. D.Itisworthwhile.29.What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanel?A.Mastertheadvancedknowledgeofscience.B.Buyindividualsolarcells.C.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.D.Drillholesinthewoodenboard.30.Whyaresolarcellsconnectedtothewoodenboardseparately?A.Toproducemorepower.B.Topassthroughthewoodenboardeasily.C.Toattachcellstothebackingtightly.D.Tosubstitutedamagedcellseasily.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.PeoplewithelectricalskillshaveadvantagesoverthosewithoutinDIYsolarpanels.B.Afunctionalsolarpanelcangivepowertoyourhomedevicesdirectly.CHowtopairaninverterdependsonhowmuchpoweryouwanttopower.D.Awoodenboardisamustforyourownsolarpanels.參考答案:28-31DBDA19.EveryoneatPacsafeisalwayseagertogetoutintheworldandenjoynewcultures,food,andexperiences.Withthatinmindweaskedafewofourtoptravelbugsfortheirbesttraveldestinationrecommendationsfor2019.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsomeideasforyourownglobe-trottingadventure.SriLanka---AlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirectorI’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.It’sclosetoHongKongwhereIliveandI’vealwayswantedtogo.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjuststunning.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinasafaritenttohopefullyseeelephantsinthewild.Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.Japan---BenBarras,CreativeDirectorJapanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationrecommendation.Theculture,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.It’swhereI’mmostplanningtogo.Tokyoobviously,butalsovisitingthemountains.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdoneforyears.IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.ThethingIlikemostaboutitisthatit’scompact,butstillfitsplentyin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythingsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.Berlin---PhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesignForme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardaboutBerlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.World’sGlobalStyleNetworkhadtheBerlinshoppinglistthatcameoutrecently,soI’mgoingtofollowthatthroughaswell.Bagwise,itwillbetheQuiksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackpack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.31.WhichofthePacsafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?A.TheQuiksilver40LPack. B.TheVibe25LBackpack.C.TheQuiksilverXCollabBag. D.25LAnti-theftBackpack.32.Ifyouareinterestedinfashion,whichdestinationshouldyouchoose?A.SriLanka. B.Japan.C.HongKong. D.Berlin.33.Whatcanyouenjoyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?A.Beautifulbeaches. B.Amazingfood.C.Fascinatingart. D.Coolsnowboarding.34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.sharepersonaltravellingexperiences B.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventureC.presentculturesindifferentcountries D.recommendfavorabletraveldestinations參考答案:31.A
32.D
33.B
34.D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要推薦了三個(gè)好的旅游目的地的情況。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.(我的包,我很可能采取Quiksi
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