浙江省紹興市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

浙江省紹興市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

2.WhenMrWilliamsheardthepolicewhistle_____.

A.hespedupanddisappeared

B.hewasscaredandstoppedhiscar

C.heignoredthewhistleandwentondriving

D.hestoppedthecaratonesideoftheroad

3.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir______.

A.properties

B.characteristics

C.peculiarity

D.representativefunction

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

6.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

7.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

8.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.

A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly

B.helovedEngland

C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland

D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland

9.37.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

10.PassageTwo

Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarⅡ,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.

Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.40.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

11.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

12.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.

Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污穢)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.

TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(陰溝).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.

Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.

I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife

13.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver"sfault

14.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

15.Theunderlinedword"mean"inthesecondparagraphprobablycanbereplacedby______.

A.vulgarB.crossC.wickedD.ungenerous

16.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.

A.inaworsecondition

B.wealthy

C.doingmorethanexpected

D.inabettercondition

17.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?

A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.

B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.

C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.

D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.

18.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle'sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

19.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.

A.anunpleasantconversation

B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills

C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs

D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby

20.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

21.Usuallyyouwillnotgetashockbytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlybecause______.

A.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock

B.thefish'selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance

C.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces

D.atorpedo'selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricplates

22.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreewith?

A.Thinkingisasocialphenomenon.

B.Thinkingissolelyabrainfunction.

C.Thinkingisafunctionofthenervoussystem.

D.Thinkingisthesumtotalofbodilyactivity

23.GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleaderswho______.

A.aregoodatdemonstratingtheircharmingcharacters

B.canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeeches

C.arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships

D.canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople

24.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare______.

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.inpourphysicalcondition

C.facinganinfraredscanner

D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays

25.Mason'srelationtotheFederalBillofRightswasoneof______.

A.significantbutindirectinfluence

B.principalauthorship

C.soleauthorship

D.distantandessentiallyunimportantinfluence

26.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways．

B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences．

C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts．

D.Dr．Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences．especiallyman’suseofspace．

28.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

29.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatball,playingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

30.PassageThree

Thislsa_________．

A.jobadvertising

B.businessadvertising

C.parttimeadvertising

D.televisionadvertising

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B11】

A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich

32.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

33.(40)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

34.【B1】

A.asB.soC.moreD.somewhat

35.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

36.(49)

A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

37.【C6】

A.pureB.nativeC.specialD.difficult

38.(53)

A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A

39.【B6】

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

40.【B5】

A.artB.picture-writingC.buildingsD.picture-drawing

41.24._______A.asB.likeC.forD.so

42.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

43.【B14】

A.nothingB.alotC.somethingD.alittle

44.(58)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

45.【B8】

A.moreB.furtherC.yetD.still

46.【B16】

A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following

47.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

48.________查看材料

A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.Strange

49.【C11】

A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone

50.(47)

A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

52.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

53.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

54.

第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight．

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

55.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Theyhadthe______(fortune)tobehitbyaviolentstorm.

57.______moretime,Imighthavebeenabroadtospendmyholiday.

A.Ihavebeengiven

B.Iweregiven

C.HadIbeengiven

D.HadIgiven

58.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto______inWuhan.

A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that

59.Insteadof________sights，Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary．

A.seeing,readingB.see，readC.tosee,toreadD.seeing，toread

60.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

參考答案

1.C兩封信來自學(xué)校不同層面的人，一個是學(xué)生，一個是校長。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績的作用問題發(fā)表看法。因此只能是發(fā)表在報紙上的文章。

2.D解析：第三段。他一聽到警察吹口哨立即將車?？吭诼愤?，但文中并未提及他是否被嚇著了。

3.D解析：第2段第一句中associations與representativefunction近義，故選D。

4.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。

5.B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對比，不難看出，本題中只有B項是真實的。

6.D解析：第三段。一天一夜之內(nèi)答復(fù)。通過全文，這個人與顧客的聯(lián)系應(yīng)該是通過電子郵件。所以應(yīng)用“發(fā)送send”這個詞。選項D是正確的。Bringback帶回來、想起來。通常指的是人與物在一起。

7.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正確答案為D。

8.A解析：見原文第二段。馬可尼沒有得到意大利政府的資助便前往英國從事研究工作。

9.A37．答案為A

從第二段整體來看，第一句Intheearlyyears，theseschoolsweremuchalike是主體句，那時的大學(xué)都很相似，因此選A。

10.C40．第二段。根據(jù)文中所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。選項C是正確的。

11.B解析：參見第四段。

12.D41．答案為D

從第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子們能離開這里。因此D為最佳答案。

13.C文章最后一句寫到“MisterBliss”是第一個死于車禍的，證明其后還有人因交通事故而死亡。

14.B解析：第一段中有相關(guān)交待。

15.D解析：詞義推斷題。從文章中我們知道Hetty非常吝嗇(ungenerous＝notgenerous)，而不是粗俗(vulgar)，脾氣暴躁(cross)或者邪惡(wicked)。

16.D解析：據(jù)上下文指“情況好起來”，故選D。

17.A解析：第一段最后一句。說明其他物種的消失會破壞環(huán)境。選項A是正確的。

18.C解析：根據(jù)文章中第三段第三行可知，哥白尼通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法束進行研究。

19.C解析：privacy指“隱私”，與C項中personalaffairs同義，invasion與interference也近義。

20.A解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章第二段第