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黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.
B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.
C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.
D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.
2.42.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
3.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.B.Telephonebooksinthe
US
havedifferentcolors.C.Thestateof
Oregon
hasseveralareacodes.D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.
4.Africanpeopleused______asmoneyinancienttimes.
A.clothandknives
B.cowsandotheranimals
C.coppercoins
D.tusks,monkeytailsandsalt
5.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.
A.Danishnobleman
B.Danishastronomer
C.Swedishadventurer
D.Swedishcomposer
6.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
7.Thehoneybee'sstingisparticularlyeffectivebecauseit______.
A.hasmanypotentialuses
B.cankillseveralvictimsatonce
C.islocatedintherearofthebee'sbody
D.remainswiththebee'svictim
8.Partoftheproblemis_____.
A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional
B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool
C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime
D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets
9.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexpressionoftaste
D.anexpressionofcreativity
10.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.
A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen
B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining
C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods
D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible
11."Hesettledforsomebiscuits"(inParagraph3)meansthatTim______.
A.hadtoleavethebiscuitsonthetable
B.likedbiscuitsbetterthansandwiches
C.hadtotakebiscuitsinsteadofsandwiches
D.couldonlyfindsomebiscuitsinthekitchen
12.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?
A.Theydidnotcostmuch.
B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.
C.Theydidnotworkverywell.
D.Theyhadastrongtaste.
13.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".
A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art
14.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.
A.AdvertisingSincetheWar
B.AdvertisingandManufacturers
C.Advertising--England'sBiggestIndustry
D.AdvertisingandPurchasers
15.Accordingtothepassage,theHanDynastywasabletocomeintopowerbecause______.
A.enemieswerenoteffectivelypreventedfrominvadingtheempire
B.ithadstartedtheworkonthewallandreallycontrolleditallalong
C.PeoplerebelledagainsttheemperorwhoforcedthemtoworkontheGreatWall
D.theQinemperorlostallhispersonalwealthbuildingtheGreatWall
16.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat查看材料
A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening
B.heneededaninjectionintheneck
C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell
D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck
17.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?
A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.
B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.
C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.
D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.
18.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
19.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
20.Internet-addictedjobseekersmaybepartlythecauseofthefactthatitistakingtheunemployed23%longertofindanewpositionthanittookduringtherecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條),whenthe“benefits”ofonlinejobsearchingwereunavailable.“AgrowingnumberofunemployedAmericanswastetimebrowsing(瀏覽)theestimated4,000to5,000onlinejobsites,fillingthemwithresumes,andthenwaitingforreplies.Itiscommonforlong-timejoblessness,”arguesProfessorJohnA.Challenger.AlthoughtheInternethasthepotentialtobeveryusefulforjobseekersandithasbecometheprimarytoolformany,Challengerbelievesthatitshouldbeconsideredsecondarytobetraditionaltechniqueofmeetingwould-beemployersinperson.
Inadditiontoslowingjobsearchefforts,theInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployer.Inasurveyof5,000hiringmanagersbyanonlineresumesite,72%saidthatamajorityoftheresumestheyreceivedinresponsetoanonlinejobpostingdidnotmatchtheposition’sdescription.
“Themoreunrelatedresumesmanagershavetogothroughinordertoselectthefewtobringinforinterviews,thelongerittakestofilltheposition,”pointsoutChallenger.“Oneresultofthishasbeentheincreaseduseofscreeningsoftwarebyemployers.Thiswillmakeitevenmoredifficultforjobseekersgettheirresumesinfrontofthehiringexecutiveforaninterview.”
“AllofthisisnottosaythattheInternethasnotrevolutionizedjobhunting.IthascertainlymadeiteasierforsomeoneinSanFrancisco,forexample,tosearchforjobopeninginMiami.Inaddition,theabilitytoconductkeywordsearcheshavereducestheamountoftimeittakestofindthetypeofpositionapersonisseeking.”
“JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustreplyingonitasameansfor4submittingelectronicresumes,”concludesChallenger.Accordingtothepassage,thecomingofonlinejobsearchingbrings______.A.A.longerwaitingtimefortheunemployed
B.longercomputertechnologytrainingforthejobsearchers
C.moreunemploymentthroughouttheU.S.A.
D.morejobopportunitiesintheInternetworld
21.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
22.Inthissixthgradeclassroom,youwouldfind______.
A.onlyboysallowedtousethecomputers
B.onlygirlsallowedtousethecomputers
C.nocomputersintheclassroom
D.bothboysandgirlsallowedtousethecomputers
23.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________.
A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions
B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution
C.throughgreatsocialrevolution
D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms
24.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
25.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.FamousSightsintheWorld
B.LibertyIsland
C.TheStatueofLiberty
D.AGiftfromFrance
26.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
27.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.
A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly
B.helovedEngland
C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland
D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland
28.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________.查看材料
A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue
B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter
C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
29.Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto______.
A.theefficientproductionofgoods
B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship
C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept
D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney
30.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)
A.periodB.bookC.spiritD.class
32.【B9】
A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend
33.26.A.aboutB.inC.intoD.by
34.(45)
A.heB.himC.themD.their
35.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
36.【B8】
A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood
37.(53)
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since
38.whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby
15
Ifweknowhowtouseit,A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone
39.(54)
A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate
40.【B5】
A.withB.toC.forD.in
41.(50)
A.threwB.carriedC.thoughtD.took
42.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
43.(46)
A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy
44.(42)
A.flightB.busC.trainD.car
45.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To
46.(48)
A.veryB.soC.asD.too
47.(60)
A.withB.fromC.throughD.into
48.24.
A.person
B.king
C.people
D.lady
49.
第32題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第32處。
A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing
50.(82)
A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
52.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
53.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
54.
第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
55.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.
A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called
57.______JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontobecommanderinchiefoftheContinentalAnny.
A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When
58.Humanskinisverythinontheeyelidandquitethickonthe______ofthefoot.
A.soleB.soulC.baseD.basis
59.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
60.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.
A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed
參考答案
1.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況,其中包括夜里點(diǎn)燃火把。所以D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。
2.B參見最后一段。
3.C40.答案為C
從全文可知A、B、D選項(xiàng)是正確的陳述,從第一段可知一個(gè)地區(qū)只有一個(gè)區(qū)號(hào),不論該地區(qū)是大是小。
4.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
5.B解析:第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
6.C第三段和第四段說前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical),而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
7.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題;根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三句“Thebee’sbarbedstingisusedonlyonceandismademoreeffectivebythefactthatitisleftbehinditinthevictim”可知D項(xiàng)正確。
8.C解析:第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識(shí)”。全句大意是“對(duì)孩子來說,如果在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)對(duì)他們有用,他們將愿意在學(xué)校學(xué)下去”,而不是去浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
9.B
10.A
11.C解析:文章第三段提到如果他拿三明治的話就會(huì)把媽媽吵醒,所以他拿餅干并不是情愿的,正好和選項(xiàng)C相符。hadto表明他不是很情愿的。
12.C
13.B解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段最后一句中的“manydifferentgroups”已提示:在一個(gè)社會(huì)里,有許多不同的團(tuán)體。
14.B
15.C
16.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,約翰遜說他每晚在脖子上注射的意思是,他每晚喝一杯威士忌酒。
17.C解析:本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二段推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。該段中Yougiveanhonestday'swork的意思是“你一整天都在誠實(shí)勞動(dòng)”。They'repayingyou.iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat的意思是“你并不虧錢,他們要那樣做,就讓他們做好了?!?/p>
18.A解析:通過句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfmdthisthing.”可知本題應(yīng)選A。
19.A
20.A
21.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
22.D解析:見原文第一段。在六年級(jí)的教室里,男孩兒、女孩兒都可以使用計(jì)算機(jī)。
23.B
24.C這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞:identity。第一代移民對(duì)自已的民族特征非??粗兀簿褪侵雷约菏钦l,也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自已究竟是誰非常困惑。
25.C解析:本題屬主旨題。通觀全文,每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。
26.A解析:參見倒數(shù)第四段。
27.A解析:見原文第二段。馬可尼沒有得到意大利政府的資助便前往英國從事研究工作。
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