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外研版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理目錄和語(yǔ)法相關(guān):Module1Travel名詞、冠詞、數(shù)詞Module2Education代詞、介詞與介詞短語(yǔ)Module3Nowandthen形容詞與副詞Module4Rulesandsuggestions情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Module5Lookafteryourself時(shí)態(tài)Module6Eatingtogether被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Module7Englishforyouandme狀語(yǔ)從句與不定式Module8Myfuturelife賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句Module1Travel單詞:/口/(表示贊同)確切如此flight/ft/n.航班;飛行becauseo因?yàn)?;由于direct/trekt/adv.徑直地;直接地pilot/'pait/n.飛行員succeed/k'si:d/v.成功;做成aslong只要school-leaver/sku:ld/:n.英/畢業(yè)生exactlyi/'z比ktli/adv.確切地;完全;takecare(告別用語(yǔ))多保重sir/s/n.先生;長(zhǎng)官officer/fiuss/n.軍官;官員;警察stupid/'stju:d/ad/.笨的;糊涂的takeof脫去jacket/'dgkit//口/(表示贊同)確切如此2.notbad還不錯(cuò)2.notbad還不錯(cuò)4.over=more.than超過(guò)、多于because+句子7.abitlate有點(diǎn)晚abitof+不可數(shù)名詞9.succeedindoingsth.成功做某事坐船去某地havequiteagoodtime玩得很高興n.環(huán)城市旅行befullof充滿=befilledwithbecauseof+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞flybackto+地名飛回某地flydirecttoHongKong直飛香港v.takeaboattosp.=gotosp.byboatv.tourthecityv.=takeatourtothecity13.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事13.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事15.nothingtoworryabout沒(méi)什么擔(dān)心的17.theschool-leavers'party畢業(yè)生晚會(huì)attheendoftheterm在學(xué)期末16.aslongas只要;和……一樣長(zhǎng)lookforwardto+sth./doingsth.盼望(做)某事It'salongstory.說(shuō)來(lái)話長(zhǎng)。(口語(yǔ))1)offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物2)providesb.Withsb.=providesth.forsb.提供某物給某人
saygoodbyetosb.takecare多保重向某人告別sayhellotosb.向某人問(wèn)候carefor:喜歡careabout:關(guān)心takecare=becareful小心、注意takecareofsb./sth.照顧某人/保管某物23.geton上(車)getoff下(車)24.Beafraid+that從句恐怕beafraidof+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞害怕/擔(dān)心beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事25.takeone'sseat就坐;坐某人的座位have/getsth.ready:把某物準(zhǔn)備好Pleasehaveyourticketsready.請(qǐng)把票準(zhǔn)備好。havealookatsth.=takealookatsth.=lookatsth.看一看某物Iseetheproblem.我發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題了。Isee.我明白了。Howstupidofme.!我真笨!=HowstupidIam!How+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人因做了某事而顯得怎樣atthatmoment在那時(shí)amomentlateratthatmoment在那時(shí)amomentlater片刻之后格或品質(zhì),這類形容詞有:kind,good,waitamoment等一會(huì)兒foramoment一會(huì)兒amomentago剛才atanymoment任何時(shí)候1).That'sverygoodofyou.你真好。It's/That's+形容詞+ofsb.todosth.表示人的性nice,clever,polite,careless等。It'skindofyoutohelpmewiththework.2).若形容詞僅僅是描述事物,不是對(duì)不定式行為者的品格進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)時(shí),用forsb.,這類形容詞有:difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等。It'sdifficultforustofinishthework.gopast經(jīng)過(guò)sb.besurprisedtodosth.某人驚奇做某事sb.besurprisedatsth.某人對(duì)…感到驚奇toone'ssurprise令人驚奇的是insurprise驚奇地,是副詞性短語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞takeoff脫下(反義詞)fputon穿上takeoff起飛makesb./oneself+adj.(形容詞)使某人/某人自己怎樣Thenewsmadeherhappy.makesb./oneselfdone(heard/understood)使某人/某人自己被(聽見/理解)Theteachermadehimselfunderstoodinclass.重點(diǎn)句子:Well,it,'sthebusiestseasoninChinabecauseoftheSpringFestival.哦,因?yàn)榇汗?jié),它是中國(guó)最繁忙的季節(jié)。Butthepilotsucceededinlandingontime不過(guò)飛行員成功地按時(shí)著陸了。Howaboutyou,Bety?你呢,貝蒂?There'snothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhard.只要你努力,沒(méi)什么好擔(dān)心的。Pleasehaveyourticketsready.請(qǐng)大家準(zhǔn)備好車票。Howwonderful!太棒了!Module2Education單詞:ours/'aiz/pron.我們的tie/tan.領(lǐng)帶row/d/n.一排;一行;一列pool/pu:ln/.水池;游泳池pass/ps/v.及格;通過(guò)(考試或檢查)secondary/'seksdri/adj.(教育)中等的;次要的;間接的secondaryschoo中學(xué)absent/'^bsrt/adj.缺席的;不在的bell/beln/.鐘;鈴重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):Whatis...like?...是什么樣的?/...怎么樣?WhatareEnglishschoollike?英國(guó)學(xué)校什么樣?What'stheweatherliketoday?abit/alittle/much/even+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)alittleearliermuchbetterwearajacketandtie穿夾克衫系領(lǐng)帶4.sitinrows坐成排5.sportsground運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)Enjoy/likedoingsth.喜歡做某事7.oneday某一天(過(guò)去/將來(lái))8.Playwith和.玩meandoingsth.意味著做某事meantodosth.打算/意圖做某事teachoneselfsth.=learnsth.byoneself自學(xué)Howdoyoulike.?=Whatdoyouthinkof.?你覺(jué)得.怎么樣?far(away)fromsp.離某地多遠(yuǎn)13.primaryschool小學(xué)secondaryschool中學(xué)bepresentat出席beabsentfrom缺席last(for)+一段時(shí)間持續(xù).16.haveabreak=have/takearest休息一下twomorelessons=anothertwolessons還有兩節(jié)課insteadof+sth./doingsth.代替,而不是inthecountry=inthecountryside在農(nóng)村,在鄉(xiāng)下parents'meeting家長(zhǎng)會(huì)21.onceaterm一學(xué)期一次22.aboveall首先,是重要的是23.dowellin在..方面做得好24.askforone'sadvice征求某人的建議take/followone'sadvice接受/聽從某人的建議25也one'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是重點(diǎn)句子:WhatareEnglishschoo英國(guó)的k學(xué)校什么樣子?Let'shavea讓我們看一看吧。Howdoyoulik'sesScuhsoieollife?你認(rèn)為蘇茜的學(xué)校生活怎么樣?I'vebeenatRiverSchool,London,sinceIwaseleven.從11歲開始,我就在倫敦的里弗學(xué)校上學(xué)。Whenitcomestolearning,theenvironmenthasabigparttoplay當(dāng)涉及學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),環(huán)境發(fā)揮著巨大的作用。Module3Nowandthen□單詞:Dwealthy/'welBi/j.富有的;富裕的fear料/n擔(dān)心;害怕usedtvo.&aux.(用于表示過(guò)去真實(shí)或經(jīng)常性的行為,特別強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在不那樣了)過(guò)去wealth/welBn/.財(cái)富;財(cái)產(chǎn)double/'dl/v.使加倍;把......增加一倍;adj.(成)雙的;兩個(gè)……seldom/'ssfcim/adv.很少地;不常spare/sp/adj.空余的;備用的sparetime業(yè)余時(shí)間;閑暇
speakuj大聲說(shuō)deaf/edf/adj.聾的tiny/'tni/adj.微小的;極小的electrici/ektrik/adj.用電的;電動(dòng)的light/la/n.電燈candle/'k比ndl/蠟燭postman/'psstjmsn/n.由匕遞員cold/fold/n.寒冷;冷空氣heat/hi:tn/.高溫;熱度f(wàn)ull-time/'ful'toi/adj.專職的;全日制的role/ul/n.作用;職責(zé);角色education/.edsu'kei/n.(個(gè)人的)教育;學(xué)業(yè)transport/'tr比nspt/n.運(yùn)輸業(yè);交通重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):1.nearly=almost幾乎;差不多2.know...about了解關(guān)于…的情況Thereislessfearof很少害怕4.getill生病take/doexercise=playsports做鍛煉usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事Thereusedtobe曾經(jīng)有supposethat從句猜想;認(rèn)為supposesb.tobe認(rèn)為某人是besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.應(yīng)該做某事Youarenotsupposedtoplaybasketballhere.&That'sbecause.那是因?yàn)椤璗hat'swhy...那就是...的原因9.thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)…的數(shù)量(數(shù)目、人數(shù)),其作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)許多的,其作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。inone'sfreetime=inone'ssparetime=whensb.befree在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間theblind盲人14.goouttowork出去工作apart-timejobtheblind盲人14.goouttowork出去工作apart-timejob一份兼職工作affordtobuysth.買得起某物18.playarole/partin(doing)sth.在(干)某事上alovingmother一位慈祥的媽媽afull-timejob一份全職工作affordtodosth.有足夠的錢做某事what'smore而且;更重要的是起作用haveagoodeducation接受良好的教育be/getmarriedtosb.與某人結(jié)婚21.behappy/gladtodosth.高興/樂(lè)意做某事bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsb.忙于(做)某事though可是,不過(guò);然而(位于句末)24.Generallyspeaking=ingeneral一般而言satisfyingadj.令人滿意的besatisfiedwith…對(duì)…滿意satisfyv.使……滿意allone'slife終生,一輩子allday(long)整天alltheyearround整年inthewintercoldorinthesummerheat無(wú)論是寒冷的冬天還是火熱的夏天重點(diǎn)句子:Mum,doyouthinkthatlifeisbettertodaythaninthepast?媽媽,您認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的生活比過(guò)去好嗎?Isupposethat'sbecausemorepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikesless?我認(rèn)為那是因?yàn)楦嗳藫碛衅?,他們走路更少?騎自行車也更少了。Whydon'tyougoandaskMrsLi,ourneighbour?你為什么不去問(wèn)問(wèn)我們的鄰居李太太?
Remembertospeakup!記得大點(diǎn)聲說(shuō)!TheonlythingIdon'tlike,though,isthatthere'ssomuchmoretraffic.不過(guò),只有一件事我不喜歡,那就是交通比以前擁擠多了。Module4Rulesandsuggestions□單詞:無(wú)論什么時(shí)候setof動(dòng)身;出發(fā)sock/sk/n.短襪whenever/wen'eVconj.每當(dāng);無(wú)論什么時(shí)候fiadv.相當(dāng);還算/smu/^adj.無(wú)困難的;順利的;光滑的;平坦的proper/'pipe/adj.合適的,適當(dāng)?shù)膃dge/ed/n.邊;邊緣yourself/:'self/pron.你自己goof離開starve/stv/v.挨餓;餓死go/gj/n.嘗試;努力inonego口氣;一下子rock闔n.巖;巖石rockclimbing攀巖stone/istjn/n.石頭fairlysmoothstraight/strt/adj.直的;筆直的tent/tentn/.帳篷fall/fl/v.變成,進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))fallaeselp入睡;睡著hang/h比耳/懸掛;吊sudden/'sdn/adj.突然的;急劇的gun/gi/n.槍soft/rft/adj.軟的;柔軟的still/si/adj.靜止的;不動(dòng)的wood/jwd/n.fiadv.相當(dāng);還算/smu/^adj.無(wú)困難的;順利的;光滑的;平坦的2.foramoment一會(huì)兒2.foramoment一會(huì)兒setoffforsp.動(dòng)身去某地suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人應(yīng)該做某事6.closeto=nextto=near靠近setoff/out=startoff/out出發(fā),動(dòng)身suggestdoingsth.建議做某事makeasuggestion提建議whenever=nomatterwhen無(wú)論什么時(shí)候8.keeptogether聚在一起,不分散8.keeptogether聚在一起,不分散10.gooff=leave離開;熄滅;變質(zhì)12.Starttodo/doingsth.開始做某事becarefulofdoingsth.小心做某事be15.Tostart/beginwith起初,開始的時(shí)候be/getlost迷路onone'sown=byoneself=alone獨(dú)自地becarefulof/withsth.小心某物carefultodosth.做某事小心comeon過(guò)來(lái);趕快;加油
begin/startwith以……開始get+adj.變得(強(qiáng)調(diào)變化)getyellow17.lookoutof…從…往外看Don'tlookoutofthewindowinclass.inatree(外來(lái)的物)在樹上putup建造;搭起;舉起inatree(外來(lái)的物)在樹上putup建造;搭起;舉起22.tidyup收拾;整理;使整潔某物reachsp.到達(dá)某地onatree(樹本身長(zhǎng)的的東西)在樹上fromalongwayaway從很遠(yuǎn)的地方reachout伸出(手或臂)reachoutforsth.伸手去夠lookup抬頭;向上看;查找,查閱apieceofwood一塊木頭inthewoods在樹林everytime=eachtime每次;每當(dāng)(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)Mybloodwentcold.我全身發(fā)冷。gobad變壞/變質(zhì)goblind失明except介詞除……之外,常與all,every,anything,anyone,no等詞連用。bemadeof由制成的Thetableismadeofwood.這張桌子是用木頭做成的。wakeupto...=realize意識(shí)至UWemustwakeuptotheimportanceofEnglish.Tosavewateristosavelives.節(jié)約水就是挽救生命。Toseeistobelieve.眼見為實(shí)。passon...to...=pass...onto...把傳遞給Pleasepassonthelettertohim.inordertodosth.為了做某事sothat+句子以便;為了atthesametime同時(shí)35.beknownas作為而出名Sheisknownasawriter.她作為一名作家而出名。beresponsibleforsb./sth.對(duì)某人/某事負(fù)責(zé)I'mresponsibleformychild.watchout=lookout=becareful小心,當(dāng)心38.Watchoutforsb./sth.當(dāng)心某人/某物thethreeofus我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人(總共三人)threeofus我們中的三個(gè)(我們不止三人)fallasleep入睡41.Inthemiddleofthenight=atmidnight在午夜42.noisen.噪音-noisyadj.吵鬧的-noisilyadv.吵鬧地makeanoise制造噪音重點(diǎn)句子:Wheneveryougowalkinginthehillsd,yaolwuayshowulearproperclothes.無(wú)論什么時(shí)候你們?cè)谏嚼锿讲铰眯?你們應(yīng)該總是穿著合適的衣服。Youmustn'tgooffoi你們一n定不Wn獨(dú)自離開。Canwegorock我mb可以去攀巖嗎?IfIreachout,Icanju我要t是伸h出手的.話,就能摸著它。Everytimetherewasenasnuodisde,mybloodwde.ntcol每當(dāng)聽至突然的聲響,我都心驚膽戰(zhàn)。Module5Lookafteryourself單詞:catchup趕上agreementq/gri:msnt/n.協(xié)議blind/bind/adj.失明的ouch闔/int哎喲(用于表示突然的疼痛)callof取消thankstc多虧;歸功于healthcare醫(yī)療保?。ǚ?wù))expectik'spekt/預(yù)料;預(yù)計(jì)
require/kwaio/v需要physical/Zikl/adj.身體的;體力的effort/'et/n.力氣;精力onceinaW爾e;有時(shí);間或harm/hm/損害;傷害重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):seriously=badly嚴(yán)重地Thepersonisseriouslyhurt.這個(gè)人受傷很嚴(yán)重。sth.happenedtosb.某人發(fā)生某事sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做了某事happen指偶然發(fā)生,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)takeplace指事先安排或按計(jì)劃發(fā)生,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)catchup趕上catchupwithsb.趕上/追上某人in+一段時(shí)間,用于將來(lái)時(shí),對(duì)其提高用howsoon.在多久之后missv.想念;錯(cuò)過(guò);missingadj.不在的,缺席的;失蹤的;丟失的haveanagreementtodosth.=agreetodosth.達(dá)成一致做某事;同意做某事haveanaccident發(fā)生一次意外事故byaccident=bychance意外地;偶然地fallover向前摔倒falloff跌落;從掉下來(lái)falldown倒下falloffsth.=falldownfromsth.從某物上掉下來(lái)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看某物Thereheis.他在那兒。Herecomesthebus.公車來(lái)了。Nothingserious.沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的;不嚴(yán)重12.calloff取消putoff推遲expecttodosth.期望做某事expectsb.todosth.指望/預(yù)料某人做某事expectthat從句預(yù)計(jì)/預(yù)料getoff下(車、馬);離開;動(dòng)身5.keepfit=keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康stepn.腳步(聲);步驟;措施v.走;踏入;踩stepbystep逐步地requiresth.需要某物require(sb.)todosth.要求(某人)做某事sth.requiredoing(表被動(dòng))=sth.requiretobedone某物需要被thesameas與……一樣的onceinawhile=sometimes=attimes=nowandthen=fromtimetotime偶爾;有時(shí)notjust...but...不僅…notjust...but...不僅…而且…saynoto向…說(shuō)不;拒絕thinkabout考慮;思考beingoodhealth身體健康not.atall根本不,一點(diǎn)也不putonweight增肥;增加體重plantodosth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事27.fromsidetoside左右搖擺;從一邊到另not.but.不是.而是.sayyesto向..說(shuō)行;同意Notatall.不客氣;沒(méi)關(guān)系loseweight減肥;減輕體重beworthdoingsth.值得做某事邊inpain痛苦地maketea沏茶take/showaninterestin對(duì)..感興趣be/become/getinterestedin對(duì)..感興趣forthepastcoupleofmonths在過(guò)去的幾個(gè)月里inthepastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年中takeup開始從事;開始養(yǎng)成..的習(xí)慣;占用;占據(jù)22.stayup熬夜Thousandsofpeoplediedfromsmoking.死于吸煙thanksto=becauseof=withthehelpof幸虧,由于healthcare衛(wèi)生保?。ǚ?wù))35.giveupsmoking=stopsmoking戒煙重點(diǎn)句子:Let'swaitforthe讓0我們等一下其他人吧。they'llcatChinafewmiH他們S幾分鐘后就會(huì)趕上。Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays人們甚至認(rèn)為將來(lái)會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的人慶祝他們的百歲生日。Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.這是健康生活的五條原則。Module6Eatingtogether單詞:invitation/vi'teifn/n.邀請(qǐng);請(qǐng)柬calendar/'karide/n.日歷;歷書balloon/blu:n/n.氣球paint/pint/u繪畫heat/hi:t/使變熱;給……加熱heatu使變熱;給……加熱knife/nifa/n.餐刀;刀具fork/fk/n.餐叉spoon/spu:nn/.匙;勺子cheeseburger/Itzb3:g9/n.干酪漢堡包Italiani/alion/adj.意大利的;意大利語(yǔ)的;意大利人的;n.意大利語(yǔ);意大利人Western/'westi/n.西方人West/westn/.西方serve/sv/端上(食物和飲料);服侍……進(jìn)餐similar/'msiili/adj.相似的wing/w/n.翅膀;翼lady/'ldeii/n.女士;夫人;小姐gentleman/'dgitlmin/n.先生;男士helpyoursel隨便做(或用)吧;請(qǐng)自便cross/has/adj.生氣的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):holdv.舉辦;召開;抓??;握住;容納hold/haveameeting開會(huì)infact事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上sb.bechosentodosth.某人被選中去做某事choosesb.todosth.選某人去做某事choosev.選擇choicen.選擇makeachoice作出選擇asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)/要求某人去做某事其否定形式fasksb.nottodosth.asksb.forsth.問(wèn)某人要某物dishn.一道菜;菜肴;盤;碟washthedishes=dothedishes清洗餐具benogood不適合,不行,不好Itisnogood/usedoingsth.做某事沒(méi)用benogoodtosb.對(duì)某人沒(méi)有好處/幫助benogoodforsth.某物不適合preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備preparesth.for...為…準(zhǔn)備某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物bemadewith用…做成bemadeof(看得出原材料)bemadefrom(看不出原材料)bemadein+地點(diǎn)產(chǎn)于某地bemadeinto+成品被制成
9.everywhere處處;到處(用于肯定句)somewhere某處;在某處(用于肯定句)anywhere任何地方;在什么地方(用于否定句/疑問(wèn)句/條件句中)servesb.sth.=servesth.forsb.為某人端上servethepeople為人民服務(wù)(serve后不加for)servern.服務(wù)員servantn.仆人servicen.服務(wù)assoonas一就(主將從現(xiàn))atthestartof=atthebeginningof在……開始時(shí)attheendof在……結(jié)束時(shí)besimilarto與相似besimilarin在某方面與相似beusedfor(doing)sth.被用于(做)某事beusedas被用作beusedby被…使用beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事inone'sleft/right在某人的左手/右手onone'sleft/right在某人的左邊/右邊serveoneself自助helponeselftosth.隨便用...(食物/飲料)crossadj.生氣的同義詞為—angrybecrosswithsb.生某人的氣becrossat/aboutsth.因某事而生氣crossv.穿過(guò),越過(guò)offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.提供某人某物offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事19.beover結(jié)束adv.overprep.在..上方(不接觸),越過(guò),超過(guò)expecttodosth.期待做某事expect+thatexpecttodosth.期待做某事expect+that從句預(yù)計(jì)/料想.finishdoingsth.結(jié)束/完成某事22.dressup穿上盛裝;喬裝打扮expect+n./pron.預(yù)計(jì)..可能發(fā)生;期望eatupsth.吃完;吃光dressupas+人打扮成dressupin+衣服穿.23.withoutprep.(介詞),后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。Hewentoutwithoutlockingthedoor.他沒(méi)鎖門就出去了。Wecan'tfinishtheworkwithoutyourhelp.=Wecan'tfinishtheworkifyoudon'thelpus.without用于否定句,表示條件,意為“如果沒(méi)有”,可與if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句互換。pickup撿起;拾起來(lái);拿起;得到;picksb.up接某人be/getreadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事be/getreadyforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備findit+形容詞+todosth.Ifindithardtolearnmathswell.find+that+賓語(yǔ)從句Ifindthatteachersarefriendlytomehere.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(形容詞/名詞/動(dòng)詞ing)Hefoundtheboycryingoverthere.27.emailsb.給某人寫郵件emailab.at+郵箱地址…往…郵箱給某人發(fā)郵件28.towardsprep.朝;向;對(duì)著。其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。Tomrantowardsthedoor.重點(diǎn)句子:Infact,Iwaschosentoplaythedancemusic.事實(shí)上,我被選去負(fù)責(zé)播放舞曲。HerearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWe這是關(guān)于在西方共同進(jìn)餐的一些常識(shí),或許你需要了解Wouldyoulike你me要些,嗎?itisnotpoliteifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating如果你一吃完就離開是不禮貌的。Module7Englishforyouandme單詞:Dachieve“tji:v/v.成功;實(shí)現(xiàn)
includingin‘klu:diq/prep.包括;包含speaker/'spi:l/n.說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的人boss/bs/n.老板;上司secretary/'sektBi/n.秘書quarter/'kwto/n.四分之一industry/idestri/n.制造業(yè);工業(yè)zero/'zr?u/n.(數(shù)字)零Indian/iriisn/n.印度人;adj.印度的;印度文化的type/tp/n.種;類;類型重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步Ihavemadegreatprogressinmathsthisyear.這一學(xué)期我在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得了很大進(jìn)步。makerapid/great/much/someprogressachievev.成功;實(shí)現(xiàn)(主語(yǔ)是人)achievementn.成就achievesuccess/victory/one'sdream取得成功/勝利/實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想cometrue主語(yǔ)是夢(mèng)想、藍(lán)圖、計(jì)劃等。Yourdreamwillcometrueoneday.anywayadv.無(wú)論如何;不管怎樣spokenEnglish英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)writtenEnglish英語(yǔ)書面語(yǔ)English-speaking說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的atthebeginning開始,原先,起初atthebeginningof在……之初keepdoingsth.=goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事havefun玩得開心havefun(in)doingsth.做某事有趣continuetodosth.continuedoingsth.continuewithsth.繼續(xù)做某事youmean你意思是說(shuō),你指,用在口語(yǔ)中,用于核實(shí)某人所說(shuō)的話。YoumeanImustfinishitbeforeIgohome?thought原以為(但實(shí)際并非如此或現(xiàn)在不認(rèn)為)Ithoughthewashonest,butI'mwrong.includingprep.包括,后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。includev.包括don'tneedtodosth.=needn'tdosth.不需要做某事;不必做某事speaktosb.和某人說(shuō)話/通話13.atthesametime同時(shí)helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事withone'shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的幫助下inthefuture在將來(lái)infuture=fromnowon今后,從今以后ownv.擁有ownv.擁有ownern.主人;物主onone'sown=byoneself=alone獨(dú)自地beusedas被用作growup長(zhǎng)大(成人)growvi.-生長(zhǎng)ownadj.自己的one'sown某人自己的ofone'sown某人自己的everydayadj.日常的everyday每天vt.-種植系動(dòng)詞-變得分?jǐn)?shù)表示法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母要用復(fù)數(shù)。aquarter一亥0鐘;四分之一threequarters四分之三fivesixths六分之五分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與其后的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。Onefifthofthewaterisdirty.Threefifthsofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.Thereisagoodchancethat=Itispossiblethat=Itislikelythat很有可能……thereasonwhy...isthat的原因是…Thereasonwhyhedoesn'tcomeheretodayisthatheisill.acommonlanguage通用語(yǔ)言commonadj.共同的;普遍的borrowfrom從…借用/引用/借入PeopleborrowedsomemusicaltermsfromItalian.25.theimportanceof……的重要性WeallknowtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.as隨著,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Astimewenton,hegrewclevererandcleverer.togetherwith和一起;加上,相當(dāng)于with。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分含有with,togetherwith,alongwith等介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與介詞前面的主語(yǔ)部分一致。richadj.富有的;豐富的berichin富有Thesmallcountryisrichinoil.eventhough=evenif盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。differenttypesof=differentkindsof=allkindsof不同種類的;各種各樣的atype/kindof一種thistype/kindof這種typen.類型;各類typev.打字sothat以便;為的是;結(jié)果,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句/結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。相當(dāng)于inorderthat.so+形/畐I」詞that...如此…以致于….Hespokesofastthatnoonecouldfollowhim.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句Heissuchaniceboythatwealllovehim.such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that從句Theyaresuchinterestingbooksthatweallenjoyreadingthem.such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句Todayissuchbadweatherthatwehavetostayathome.takeeverychancetodosth.抓住一切機(jī)會(huì)做某事have/getachancetodosth.=have/getachanceofdoingsth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事reachaveryhighlevelofEnglish達(dá)到一個(gè)很高的英語(yǔ)水平bright=cleveradj.聰明的brightadj.明亮的;光線充足的brightlyadv.明亮地hard-workingadj.工作努力的;勤奮的,作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)workhard努力工作/學(xué)習(xí)workhardon/at努力學(xué)習(xí);努力干;致力于HeworkshardatEnglishandheisahard-workingstudent.beproudof以為自豪takepridein對(duì)感到自豪learnfrom從..學(xué)到learn.from.從某處獲得知識(shí)learnfromsb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)learn.byheart熟記..,背誦learnone'slessonfrom從..中吸取教訓(xùn)learn.byoneself自學(xué)disappear消失vi.不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).appearv.出現(xiàn)appearancen.出現(xiàn);露面;夕卜表Hedisappearedintothedark.他消失在黑暗中。have/hasbeen+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前開始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。Ihavebeenwritingthenovelfortwomonths.這本小說(shuō)我已經(jīng)寫了兩個(gè)月了。bebasedon以為依據(jù)Thisnovelisbasedonhistoricalfacts.這部小說(shuō)是以歷史事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。重點(diǎn)句子:Howmuchprogressdoyouthinkyou'vemadeinEnglishthisyear,Lingling?你覺(jué)得今年你在英語(yǔ)方面取得了多大的進(jìn)步,玲玲?Butifyoukeeptrying,youcanmakeprogressquicklyandfindalotoffuninlearningit.但是如果你堅(jiān)持不懈地努力,很快你就能取得進(jìn)步,并發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)它的許多樂(lè)趣。ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereisthatinthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.各地都說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的原因是,在19世紀(jì),英語(yǔ)成為了世界貿(mào)易用語(yǔ)。EventhoughwespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish,weareallpartofaninternationalclub.盡管我們講不同類型的英語(yǔ),但我們都是國(guó)際俱樂(lè)部的一員。Module8Myfuturelife單詞:handbag/'h比ndb比g/(女用)小提包beat/bi:tn/.節(jié)拍;拍子pardon/'pa:dn/iiffl/對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)?jiān)彛ㄓ糜诙Y貌地請(qǐng)求別人重復(fù)自己沒(méi)聽清或不理解的話)intendi/l'tend/卩.計(jì)劃;打算fetch/fety.(去)取來(lái);拿來(lái)pancake/'p比nkk/n.薄烤餅;薄煎餅rose/dz/n.玫瑰;薔薇laugha嘲笑;對(duì)......一笑置之kindness/'kndnss/n.善舉;好意giveup放棄(努力)tryone'sbe盡某人最大的努力disappointed/.ds'pDintid/a?.失望的;沮喪的bedside/'bedsdai/n.床邊;床頭note/ut/n.短箋;便條whom/hu:mp/ron...的人;那個(gè)人;那些人(用于提供關(guān)于正在談?wù)摰哪橙说男畔⒒蜓a(bǔ)充信息)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):Ifeelabitsad.我感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)傷心。feel是連系動(dòng)詞,常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。feelsb./sth.dosth.感覺(jué)某人/某物做了某事feelsb./sth.doingsth.feellikesth.想要某物feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事onthewall在墻上(某物在墻的表面上)inthewall(某物鑲嵌在墻內(nèi)或在墻上)beatn.節(jié)拍;拍子beatv.戰(zhàn)勝;敲;跳動(dòng)Pardon?能再說(shuō)一遍嗎?/你說(shuō)什么?相當(dāng)于Iendtodosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算讓某人做某事forlong=for
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