2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)

2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)試卷第=page1010頁，總=sectionpages1010頁試卷第=page99頁，總=sectionpages1010頁2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單選題1．Toimproveyourwriting,youcantrytokeepa________everyday.A．test B．pet C．diary D．team2．Somepeopledon’tknowtoomuchfruitjuicescanbe________tochildren’steeth.A．close B．polite C．normal D．harmful3．Ican’tstopsingingthissong.It________inmymindallthetime.A．replies B．notices C．remains D．manages4．Justgodownthisroad________youseeabank.Thehospitalisacrossfromit.A．until B．but C．because D．though5．—Tom,comeandplaysoccerwithusthisafternoon.—I________mybookreport,maybeanothertime!A．don’tfinish B．didn’tfinish C．haven’tfinished D．won’tfinish6．It’sunbelievablethatthesenicephotos________byJimwithhisHuaweimobilephone.A．take B．took C．willtake D．weretaken7．Thechildrensittingbehindcan’thearyouclearly,soyouhavetospeak________.A．loud B．louder C．quietly D．morequietly8．Wecanfindmanyrobotsinourlifenow.Ithinkmorerobotservants________inourfamiliesinthefuture.A．a(chǎn)ppear B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．willappear D．wereappearing二、完型填空Itonlytakesonepersontomakehugechangesinacommunity(社區(qū)).MargieRichardisoneofthesepeople.SheisagreatBlackenvironmentalactivist(活躍分子).Shehasworkedformanyyearsto9herhometown.ShehasalsohelpedotherBlackcommunitiesfightagainst10pollution.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第1頁。Eventoday,Blackpeoplearemorelikelythanwhitepeopletoliveinneighborhoodswith11levelsofairpollution.Theseneighborhoodsare12nearfactoriesthatpollutetheair.Thispollutioncausespeopleinthesecommunitiestoget13.Richardsfightsagainstbigcompaniesthat14thesefactories.Shewantspeopleinthesecommunitiestobeabletobreathecleanairandlive15lives.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第1頁。First,Richardspoketoscientistsandenvironmentalists.Shehadtoprove(證明)thatthe16waspollutingtheair.Aftermorethan13yearsofhardwork,Richardandothersputtogetherareport.Thisreportprovedthatthefactory172millionpoundsofharmfulchemicalsintotheaireachyear.Richardspoketothemedia(媒體)aboutthe18ofthisairpollution.Sheconvinced(使……信服)manypeople19thecountry.Theyhelpedspreadhermessage.Finally,theoilcompanyagreedtohelppeopleinOldDiamond.Thecompanypaidpeoplemoneytomoveawayfromthefactory.Italsoworkedto20itsfactoriestobelessharmfultotheenvironment.MargieRichardbelievesthereisstillalongwaytogo,21shecontinuestohelpothercommunitiesfightagainstpollutionfrombigcompanies.Shewantstogether22outtotheworld.Sheremindspeoplethat23canchangetheircommunity.Theyjusthavetospeakupandtakeaction!9．A．find B．control C．improve D．organize10．A．a(chǎn)ir B．land C．water D．noise11．A．low B．new C．old D．high12．A．never B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways D．often13．A．bad B．sick C．strong D．happy14．A．run B．buy C．stop D．hurt15．A．fuller B．slower C．faster D．healthier16．A．factory B．company C．community D．neighborhood17．A．putoff B．tookoff C．gaveoff D．cutoff18．A．goals B．dangers C．chances D．meanings19．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)cross20．A．move B．wish C．a(chǎn)void D．change21．A．if B．but C．since D．a(chǎn)lthough22．A．mind B．work C．fight D．message23．A．someone B．something C．a(chǎn)nyone D．a(chǎn)nything三、用單詞的正確形式完成短文2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第2頁。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第2頁。mountainvisitdrythesewestornearlylivefoxsnowendTheRockyMountainsTheRockyMountainsarealargegroupofmountainsinNorthAmerica.TheRockiesarefoundinthe24．partofthiscontinent(洲).Theystretch(連綿)fromCanadainthenorthtotheUnitedStatesinthesouth.ThesouthernpartoftheRockies25．inthestateofNewMexico.TheRockiesarethelongest26．chaininNorthAmerica.Theyhavemanyhighpeaks(山峰).ThehighestisMountElbertinColorado.Itis27．threemileshigh.Insummer,theRockiesarewarmand28．,thoughitdoesrainsometimes.Duringthewinter,theweatheriswetandcold.Heavy29．fallsinthehigherpartsoftheRockies.Manypeopleliketovisit30．mountains.Theyridebikes,hikeontrails,ski31．fish.AspecialareacalledRockyMountainNationalParkisinColorado.Thenationalparkisreserved(留出)forpeople32．.VisitorstoRockyMountainNationalParkcanseethewildanimalsthat33．there.Theseanimalsincludedeer,bears,34．a(chǎn)ndmountainsheep.四、閱讀單選2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第3頁。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第3頁。EveningoftheArtsWhiteRiverSchoolinvitesyouforaneveningoftheartsonDecember13th8thGradeArtShow:intheschoolhall,6:00-8:00p.m.Theschoolconcert:7:00-8:00p.m.DancePartyVermontFarmShowFri.,February22nd,6-9p.m.TheTownHall,MainSt.inMontpelierTherewillbeLiveDanceMusicbytheGreenMountainBoysPayatthedoor:$6Payonline:$5Hotdogs,redbeansandriceprovided.Bringfoodifyoucan.ComejoinusatChamplainValleyParkforconcerts,farmproductsandmagicshowswithyourfamilyandfriends!Time:Tuesday,August4:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Wednesday,August5:8:30a.m.—7:30p.m.Thursday,August6:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.FREEadmission(入場費)FREEparkingFindmoreaboutusatwww.vtfarmshow.com35．Wherecanweseemagicshows?A．IntheTownHall. B．AtWhiteRiverSchool.C．AttheDanceParty. D．AtChamplainValleyPark.36．Howmuchdoesaticketcostforthedancepartyifpaidonline?A．$1. B．$5. C．$6. D．$11.37．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．YoumustbringfoodtotheDanceParty.B．TheVermontFarmShowlastsfor3days.C．All3eventstakeplaceinthesameseason.D．TheArtShowandtheschoolconcertstartatthesametime.TheEmpireStateBuildingmaybethemostfamousbuildinginNewYorkCity.Itis1,454feettall.Manypeoplethinkitisthetallestbuildingintheworld.Thiswastruewhenitwasbuiltin1931.In1970,whentheWorldTradeCenterwasbuilt,thatbecamethetallestbuilding.Now,theEmpireStateBuildingisthefourthtallestbuildingintheU.S.andthe23rdtallestintheworld.Insidethebuildingismostlyofficesandstores.Peoplecangotothetopofthebuilding,wherethereisanobservationdeck(觀測臺).Fromthetop,therearebeautifulviewsofNewYorkCity,especiallyatnight.Mostpeopletakeoneof73elevatorstothetop.Ittakeslessthanoneminutebyelevatortogettothe80thfloor.Thatiswherethereisagiftshop.Somepeoplewalk1,860stepstothetop.Everyyearthereisevenarace,withpeoplecompetingtoseewhocanwalkuptothetopthefastest.Atnight,thetopoftheEmpireStateBuildingislitupindifferentcolors.ItisredandgreenonChristmas,redfortheChineseNewYear,andblueforHanukkah.OntheFourthofJulyitisred,white,andblue.38．WhenwastheEmpireStateBuildingthetallestintheworld?A．In1454. B．in1860. C．In1931. D．In1970.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第4頁。39．WhydomostpeoplegototheEmpireStateBuilding?2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第4頁。A．Togotowork. B．Tovisitthegiftshop.C．ToenjoytheviewsofNewYorkCity. D．Tocompeteintheraceofwalkingtothetop.40．WhatcanwelearnabouttheEmpireStateBuildingfromthepassage?A．Therearemorethan73elevatorsinthebuilding.B．IttakeslessthanIminutetogettothegiftshopbyelevator.C．Thelightsonthetopofthebuildinghavelessthanfourcolors.D．It’sbesttoenjoytheviewsofthecityfromthetopofthebuildingduringtheday.JoelConnorworksinanofficeinKansas.Hisjobistypicalnine-to-five,Monday-to-Fridayjob.Soattheweekend,hedoessomethingdifferent.Hedoesvoluntarywork.Hehelpsdifferentorganizationsandpeopleforfree.Everyweekendthere’sanewproject.Thisweekend,Joelishelpingtobuildahouse.He’smovingalargebluepanel.It’spartofawall.Joelisn’taprofessionalbuilder,butthat’stheinterestingthingaboutthisproject.Theotherpeopleare“weekendbuilders”too.These“weekendbuilders”arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas.Ayearago,atornado(龍卷風)hittheirtown.Afterthetornado,thecommunitystartedprojecttobuildnewhomes.Itisfor30newhomes.Theyhavehelpfromabuildingcompanyandagroupofvolunteers.Joelsays,“Iheardaboutthetornadoandthenewproject.IknewsomepeopleinGreensburg.Iwantedtohelp.”Joel’sfriendsareherethisweekendtoo.They’reontheroof.They’reworkingwithJillandScottEller.JillandScottarebuildingtheir“dreamhouse”.Jillisstandingnearhernewhouse.She’sholdingapartofthenewwall.They’remakingthehouse“tornado-resistant(抵抗的)”—that’swhyithasanunusualshape.TheEllers’houseisalmostready,sonextweekend,Joelismovingtoadifferentproject.Whydoeshedovoluntarywork?“Ihavetime.Icanhelppeople.Imakefriendsandit’sfun!Sowhynot?”hesays.41．WhatcanwelearnaboutJoelConnorfromParagraph1?A．Heisaprofessionalbuilder. B．Heworksforfreeonweekends.C．Heworksfromninetofiveonweekends. D．Heisbuildinghimselfahousethisweekend.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第5頁。42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第5頁。A．Thetown. B．Thetornado. C．Theproject. D．Thecommunity.43．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Joeldoesn’tknowanyoneinGreensburg. B．Abuildingcompanystartedthenewproject.C．The“dreamhouse”stillneedsalotofwork. D．The“dreamhouse”isgoingtobeverystrong.44．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．LifeafterTornado B．NewProjectsinGreensburgC．BuildingYourDreamHouse D．ADifferentKindofWeekendPeopleneverstoplookingforanexplanationonwhattheyloseandgaininlife.In1977,BridgetoTerabithia(《仙境之橋》)waspublished,offeringnewanswer.Likeotherboysinhisclass,JesseAarons’dreamistobecomethefastestrunnerinthefifthgrade.Hehasbeenpracticingallsummer.Butonthefirstdayofschool,agirlcrossesovertotheboys’sideoftheplaygroundandoutruns(超過)everyone.That’snotaverygoodbeginningforafriendship,butJesseandLeslieBurkesoonbecomebestfriends.Withendlessimaginationandoptimism(樂觀),LesliebringshappinesstoJesse,whohasbeenlonelyandblue.Together,theycreateTerabithia,amagicalkingdominthewoods,wheretheyactaskingandqueen.Unfortunately,aterriblethinghappensonemorning.Jessehurtshisheart.However,thistragedy(悲劇)makeshimunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenhim.Havinghadanunhappychildhoodherself,KatherinePaterson,thisbook’sauthor,wouldusuallygivehercharactersalonelylife.Thenshewouldgivethemrisinghopeandhappiness.Butinordertocreate“upsanddowns”andshowherownideas,theUSwriterwouldtakeawaywhatthosecharactershadgainedandendthebookwithadeeptheme.Patersonisgoodatshowingcharacters’feelings.Readerscanfeelthesadnesswhencharacterslosesomethingbeautiful.Patersonwritesnovelsforteenagers,sotheirlanguageisnothardforChinesestudents.Whynottrytoreadthebook?45．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．Jesseisalwaysoptimistic. B．LeslierunsevenfasterthanJesse.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第6頁。C．Jessedreamsofbeingarunnerinthefuture. D．LesliehasbeenJesse’sbestfriendfromanearlyage.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第6頁。46．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph2mean?A．sad B．fair C．surprised D．unhealthy47．HowdoesJesseunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenhim?A．ByhurtingLeslie. B．Byactingastheking.C．BycreatingTerabithia. D．Byhavingaterribleexperience.48．PuttheeventsaboutJesseinthecorrectorder.a.Jessehurtshisheart.b.Jesseisoutrunbyagirl.c.Jessepracticesrunningallsummer.d.JessecreatesTerabithiawithLeslie.e.JessemakesfriendswithLeslieBurke.A．c-d-b-e-a B．b-c-e-a-d C．c-b-e-d-a D．b-e-a-d-cButtonsseemtobeeverywhere:onourshirts,theremotecontrol,ourjackets,andourphones.(Okay,notsomanyonthephoneanymore!)Theycanberoundorsquareorspider-shaped,madeofwoodorplastic,havingstickers(貼紙圖案)onthemornumbers,andweseethemeverywhere.Butwheredidtheycomefrom?Whatweretheyfirstmadefor?TheEnglishword“button”comesfromtheFrenchverbbouter,whichmeans“topush.”ButbeforebuttonsgottheirEnglishnametheywereusedmostlyasdecoration(裝飾)onclothesandjewelry.Theearliestbuttonsweremadeofanimalbones,hors(角),andskin.ArebuttonsUseless?Buttonsaren’texactlypointless,evenifinsomecasestheyjustserveadecorativepurpose.Dothisquickexercise:countthenumberofbuttonsonaman’s(suit)jacket-front,pockets,sleeves(袖子),andtherestofthejacket.Theywereplacedtherenotbecauseoftheirfunctionality(功能),butbecausesomeone,centuriesago,thoughttheylookedgood.Hundredsofyearslater,theyarestillwithus.FunFactsaboutButtons●Didyouknowthatthewordbuttonisarelativeoftheverb“tobutt”,whichalsomeans“topush”?●Buttoncollectingisverypopularhobby.TheNationalButtonSocietywasformedin1939inChicago.TherearealsomanylocalbuttonclubsallovertheUnitedStates!●Tillthe18thcentury,buttonswereveryexpensive.Onlytherichcouldwearthem,andtheywerestatus(地位)symbol.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第7頁?！馮heWaterburyButtonMuseuminWaterburyConnecticut,andTheButtonRoominGurnee,Illinois,havelargecollectionsofbuttons.The“buttonroom”wasanactualroominElizabethHewitt’shouseinGurnee,whereshelovedtellingstoriesabouthercollectionofbuttons.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第7頁。49．Whatweretheearliestbuttonsmadeofaccordingtothepassage?A．Plastic. B．Paper. C．Bones. D．Stones.50．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．Howpeoplelikebuttons. B．Whatbuttonslooklike.C．Howbuttonswereinvented. D．Whatbuttonsareusedfor.51．WhydoestheauthoraskthereaderstodothequickexerciseinParagraph3?A．Toshowthefunctionalityofthebuttons.B．Tofindoutthenumberofbuttonsusedontheman’sjacket.C．Toshowthatbuttonsareusedondifferentpartsofthejacket.D．Toshowthatbuttonsserveonlydecorativepurposeinsomecases.52．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Theshapeofthebuttonsiseitherroundorsquare.B．Theword“button”isarelativeoftheFrenchverb“tobutt”C．TheNationalButtonSocietywasalsonamedTheButtonRoom.D．Buttonswereoncesymbolofstatusandwerequiteexpensive.五、補全短文5選5Wheredofruitsandvegetablescomefrom?Whenwegotothegrocerystore,thereareshelvesofcarrots,lettuce,andbroccoli.Allofthisproducecomesfromfarms.Sometimesthosefarmsareveryfaraway.53．ThelettucecouldbegrowninMexico.Trucks,ships,andpianesbringfoodfromallovertheworldtoagrocerystorenearyou.Buttherearealsofarmscloseby.54．HisnamewasBarryBenepe,andhelivedinNewYorkCity.GrocerystoresinNewYorkboughttheirvegetablesfromfarawayanddidn’twanttobuyvegetablesfromthenearbyfarms.BarryknewtherehadtobeawaytoselllocalvegetablestoNewYorkers.“Whatifthefarmerscouldbringthevegetablestothecitythemselves?”heasked.55．Atfirstthegovernmenthaddoubts.Itwasn’tsureNewYorkerswouldcareenoughtobuythevegetablesfromlocalfarmersinsteadofthegrocerystore.ButBarryconvincedthecityofficials,andtheyagreedtohelp.Thenewfarmers’marketwascalleda“Greenmarket”.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第8頁?！癟hesuccessofthemarketistouchingandsmellingthefruitsandvegetables,”saidBarry.NewYorkersagreed.56．By2013,NewYorkCityhad54farmers’markets.Theywereineverypartofthecityandoneverydayoftheweek.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第8頁。Nowthefarmers’marketsinNewYorkCitydon’tjustsellvegetablesandfruits.57．Allofthefoodsatthefarmers’marketsstillcomefromfarmsthatarecloseby.Notonlydoesthishelpthefarmers,itmakeslesspollution.A．Barrytookhisideatothecitygovernment.B．However,peopledidn’tliketheideaofbuyinglocalfoods.C．What’smore,peopleweretiredofgoingoutandsearchingfoods.D．TheylovedtheGreenmarketsomuchthattheywantedmorefarmers’markets.E.Forexample,manyofthegrapessoldintheUSaregrowninSouthAmerica.F.Youcanalsobuymeat,bread,yogurt,eggs,milk,vegetablesandpastries.G.Inthe1970sonemanthoughtthatweshouldbeeatingmorefoodfromlocalfarms.六、補全對話7選5(LauraandMollyaretalkingonthephoneLaura=L,Molly=M)L:Hello.ThisisLaura.MayIspeaktoMolly?M:HiLaura.ThisisMolly.L:HiMolly.58．M:Yes.What’sup?L:59．M:Sure.Whichday?L:60．Isthatgoodforyou?M:Ah,Saturdayisgoingtobealittledifficult.IhaveanEnglishclassintheafternoon.L:HowaboutSundayafternoon?61．M:Cool,2o’clockisperfect.L:62．M:Noproblem.I’llbethereatthattime.SeeyouonSunday.L:Seeyou.A．Itsoundsperfectforme.B．Couldwemeetanothertime?C．Iguesswecanmeetat2:00p.m.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第9頁。D．Shallwemeetattheartshow?2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第9頁。E.Areyouavailablethisweekend?F.IwasthinkingSaturdayafternoon.G.Iwantedtoknowifyouwanttogotoanartshowwithme.七、材料作文63．近日教育部要求，確保中小學生手機有限帶入校園，禁止帶入課堂。假設(shè)英語課上老師讓你就該話題做一個值日報告。請你根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇英語短文，介紹一下過度使用手機帶來的負面影響，談?wù)勅绾我?guī)范使用手機，并提出如何正確使用手機的建議。寫作要點：1.Thebadsidesofusingmobilephones:playinggames,chattingonline,notgoodforeyes2.Therightwaystousemobilephones:a.atschool:handittoteacherstokeep,…b.athome:useitwiththehelpofparents,…3.Youradviceonhowtousemobilephonesproperly.要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Mobilephonesarewidelyusedthesedays.However,theycausesomebadinfluenceonus._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopewecanusethemobilephonesproperlyandwisely.2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第10頁。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第10頁。答案第=page1212頁，總=sectionpages1212頁答案第=page1111頁，總=sectionpages1212頁參考答案1．C【詳解】句意：為了提高你的寫作水平，你可以盡力每天寫日記?？疾槊~詞義辨析。test測試；pet寵物；diary日記；team團隊。根據(jù)句中“Toimproveyourwriting,”可知，應(yīng)是盡力每天寫日記。故選C。2．D【詳解】句意：有些人不知道過多的果汁會對孩子的牙齒有害?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。close親密的；polite禮貌的；normal正常的；harmful有害的；根據(jù)“toomuchfruitjuicescanbe...tochildren’steeth.”可知，過多的果汁對孩子們的牙齒有害，beharmfulto“對……有害”，故選D。3．C【詳解】句意：我不停的唱這首歌。它一直在我腦海里?？疾閯釉~辨析。reply回答；notice注意；remain逗留；manage管理。根據(jù)“Ican’tstopsingingthissong.”可推測一直唱這首歌是因為它一直留在腦海中。故選C。4．A【詳解】句意：沿著這條路一直走直到你看到一家銀行。醫(yī)院就在對面。考查連詞。until直到……才；but但是；because因為；though盡管。根據(jù)語境可知，所在句指的是“一直走，直到看到一家銀行”，故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，今天下午來和我們一起踢足球吧?！疫€沒寫完讀書筆記，也許下次吧！考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)后句“maybeanothertime!”的語境，空處表示過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，構(gòu)成形式為：have/hasdone；否定形式在助動詞have/has后加not；finish的過去分詞是finished。故選C。6．D2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第11頁。【詳解】2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第11頁。句意：真不敢相信這些漂亮的照片是吉姆用華為手機拍的?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，在說這句話時就已經(jīng)看到拍好的照片了，也就是說拍攝照片發(fā)生在過去，所以時態(tài)應(yīng)采用一般過去時；又因為主語“thesenicephotos”和謂語動詞“take（拍照）”為被動關(guān)系，所以此句應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。7．B【詳解】句意：坐在后面的孩子聽不清你說的話，所以你得大聲點?？疾楦痹~的比較級。loud大聲的，響亮地，可作形容詞或副詞，其比較級為louder，意為“更大聲的，響亮地”；quietly安靜地，副詞，其比較級為morequietly，意為“更安靜地”。由前半句“Thechildrensittingbehindcan’thearyouclearly”可知，此句是說你得大點聲，故選B。8．C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們可以在生活中找到很多機器人。我認為將會有更多的機器人仆人出現(xiàn)在我們家庭里。考查賓語從句時態(tài)。主句如果是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)；根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，賓語從句應(yīng)用一般將來時。故選C。9．C10．A11．D12．D13．B14．A15．D16．A17．C18．B19．D20．D2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第12頁。21．B2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第12頁。22．D23．C【分析】文章介紹了理查德為抗擊工廠對空氣污染做出的斗爭并呼吁任何人都要把污染問題說出來并采取行動。9．句意：她多年來一直在努力改善她的家鄉(xiāng)。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；control控制；improve改善；organize組織；根據(jù)“Itonlytakesonepersontomakehugechangesinacommunity(社區(qū)).MargieRichardisoneofthesepeople.”可知，她多年來都在改善她的家鄉(xiāng)，故選C。10．句意：她還幫助其他黑人社區(qū)抗擊空氣污染。air空氣；land土地；water水；noise噪音；根據(jù)“nearfactoriesthatpollutetheair”可知，此處是說空氣污染，故選A。11．句意：即使在今天，黑人比白人更有可能生活在空氣污染嚴重的社區(qū)。low低的；new新的；old老的；high高的；根據(jù)“Theseneighborhoodsare...nearfactoriesthatpollutetheair.”可知，黑人住在空氣污染更高的地區(qū)，故選D。12．句意：這些社區(qū)通?？拷廴究諝獾墓S。never從不；seldom很少；always總是；often經(jīng)常；根據(jù)“Blackpeoplearemorelikelythanwhitepeopletoliveinneighborhoodswith...levelsofairpollution.”可知，這里說的是這些社區(qū)通常靠近污染空氣的工廠，故選D。13．句意：這種污染導(dǎo)致這些社區(qū)的人們生病。bad壞的；sick生病的；strong強壯的；happy開心的；結(jié)合常識可知，空氣污染嚴重會對人們的健康有害，人們生活在那里會生病，故選B。14．句意：理查德反對經(jīng)營這些工廠的大公司。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第13頁。run經(jīng)營；buy買；stop停止；hurt傷害；根據(jù)“bigcompaniesthat...thesefactories”可知，此處指的是公司經(jīng)營工廠，故選A。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第13頁。15．句意：她希望這些社區(qū)的人們能夠呼吸到干凈的空氣，過上更健康的生活。fuller更滿的；slower更慢的；faster更快的；healthier更健康的；根據(jù)“Thispollutioncausespeopleinthesecommunitiestoget...”以及“Shewantspeopleinthesecommunitiestobeabletobreathecleanair”可知，這里是說想讓社區(qū)的人們生活的更加健康，故選D。16．句意：她必須證明工廠污染了空氣。factory工廠；company公司；community社區(qū)；neighborhood街坊；根據(jù)“nearfactoriesthatpollutetheair”可知，是工廠污染了空氣，故選A。17．句意：這份報告證明這家工廠每年向空氣中排放200萬磅有害化學物質(zhì)。putoff推遲；tookoff脫下；gaveoff排放；cutoff切斷；根據(jù)“2millionpoundsofharmfulchemicalsintotheair”可知，此處指的是工廠排放有害氣體，故選C。18．句意：理查德對媒體談到了這種空氣污染的危害。goals目標；dangers危險；chances改變；meanings意義；根據(jù)“Richardspoketothemedia(媒體)aboutthe...ofthisairpollution.”可知，此處指的是向媒體說明了空氣污染的危害，故選B。19．句意：她說服了全國許多人。at在……點時；for為了；with和……一起；across遍及；acrossthecountry“全國”，是固定短語，故選D。20．句意：它還努力改變其工廠，減少對環(huán)境的危害。move移動；wish希望；avoid避免；change改變；根據(jù)“Italsoworkedto...itsfactoriestobelessharmfultotheenvironment.”可知，此處指的是改變工廠對環(huán)境的污染，故選D。21．句意：瑪吉·理查德認為，還有很長的路要走，但她繼續(xù)幫助其他社區(qū)對抗大公司造成的污染。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第14頁。if如果；but但是；since自從；although雖然；空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選B。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第14頁。22．句意：她想把她的信息傳達給全世界。mind思想；work工作；fight戰(zhàn)斗；message信息；根據(jù)“Sheremindspeoplethat...canchangetheircommunity.Theyjusthavetospeakupandtakeaction!”可知，此處指的是讓她的消息傳到世界各地，應(yīng)用message，故選D。23．句意：她提醒人們，任何人都可以改變他們的社區(qū)。someone有人；something一些事；anyone任何人；anything任何事；根據(jù)“Itonlytakesonepersontomakehugechangesinacommunity(社區(qū)).”可知，任何人都可以改變他們的社區(qū)，故選C。24．western25．ends26．mountain27．nearly28．dry29．snow30．these31．or32．tovisit33．live34．foxes【分析】本文主要介紹了落基山脈的位置、氣候以及人們可以在山上從事的活動等?！驹斀狻?.句意：落基山脈位于這個洲的西部。part名詞，所以此處使用形容詞對其進行修飾，而且此處說明落基山脈的方位，所以使用west的形容詞western，意為“西部的”。故填western。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第15頁。2.句意：落基山脈的南部終止于新墨西哥州。根據(jù)上文中“Theystretch(連綿)fromCanadainthenorthtotheUnitedStatesinthesouth.”可知，此處在講述落基山脈的分布情況，結(jié)合句中“inthestateofNewMexico”和備選單詞可知，此處使用end，意為“終止”，句中時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“ThesouthernpartoftheRockies”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填ends。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第15頁。3.句意：落基山脈是北美最長的山脈。根據(jù)上文中“TheRockyMountainsarealargegroupofmountainsinNorthAmerica.”可知，落基山脈是北美洲的一大群山脈，所以此處使用mountain，mountainchain山脈。故填mountain。4.句意：它差不多有三英里高。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，此處使用副詞修飾句中數(shù)詞“threemiles”，nearly是副詞，意為“幾乎，差不多”。故填nearly。5.句意：夏天，落基山脈溫暖干燥，雖然有時會下雨。根據(jù)“itdoesrain”可知，落基山脈雖然有時會下雨，但夏天還是溫暖干燥；dry是形容詞，意為“干燥的”。故填dry。6.句意：落基山脈高處下起了大雪。根據(jù)上文中“Duringthewinter”可知，冬天落基山脈下大雪，snow是名詞，意為“雪”。故填snow。7.句意：許多人喜歡去游覽這些山脈。根據(jù)mountains可知，此處可以使用指示代詞these，意為“這些”，表示“游覽這些山脈”。故填these。8.句意：他們騎自行車，在小路上遠足，滑雪或釣魚。根據(jù)“ridebikes,hikeontrails,ski,fish”可知，此處列舉人們可以在山上做的事情，此處使用連詞or，意為“或者”，表示選擇。故填or。9.句意：國家公園是留給人們參觀的。根據(jù)“Thenationalpark”可知，國家公園是讓人們參觀的；visit是動詞，意為“游覽”，此處使用動詞不定式作定語，修飾主語。故填tovisit。10.句意：到落基山國家公園的游客可以看到生活在那里的野生動物。句中that引導(dǎo)定語從句，that指代thewildanimals，結(jié)合there可知，此處使用live，表示“生活在那里的野生動物”。故填live。11.句意：這些動物包括鹿、熊、狐貍和山羊。根據(jù)animals可知，此處使用fox的復(fù)數(shù)形式foxes，表示“這些動物中包含狐貍”。故填foxes。35．D36．B37．B【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三個活動的一些基本情況。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第16頁。35．2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第16頁。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“ComejoinusatChamplainValleyParkforconcerts,farmproductsandmagicshowswithyourfamilyandfriends”可知，在ChamplainValleyPark可以享受魔術(shù)表演。故選D。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Payonline:$5”可知，舞會門票的網(wǎng)絡(luò)售價是5美元。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“VermontFarmShow|Tuesday,August4|Wednesday,August5|Thursday,August6”可知，Vermont農(nóng)場展將舉辦三天。故選B。38．C39．C40．B【分析】文章主要介紹了紐約市著名的建筑帝國大廈。38．細節(jié)理解題。由第一段句子“TheEmpireStateBuildingmaybethemostfamousbuilding...Manypeoplethinkitisthetallestbuildingintheworld.Thiswastruewhenitwasbuiltin1931”可知，帝國大廈在1931年是最高的，故選C。39．推理判斷題。由第二段句子“Peoplecangotothetopofthebuilding,wherethereisanobservationdeck(觀測臺).Fromthetop,therearebeautifulviewsofNewYorkCity,especiallyatnight.”可知，大多數(shù)人去帝國大廈是為了看紐約市的風景，故選C。40．細節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子“Ittakeslessthanoneminutebyelevatortogettothe80thfloor.Thatiswherethereisagiftshop.”可知，乘電梯不到一分鐘就到禮品店，故選B。41．B42．C43．D2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第17頁。44．D2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第17頁?！痉治觥勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。文章主要介紹了一個平凡的志愿者——JoelConnor，他有一份朝九晚五的工作，在每個周末他都做不同的志愿者活動，這個周末他正幫助一個受龍卷風襲擊的社區(qū)建房子。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Soattheweekend…Hehelpsdifferentorganizationsandpeopleforfree.”可知，Joel在周末免費幫助不同的組織和人們，也就是他免費工作，B選項符合文意。故選B。42．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthetornado,thecommunitystartedprojecttobuildnewhomes.Itisfor30newhomes.”可知，在龍卷風之后，社區(qū)開始了建新房子的項目，這個項目要建30個新房子，由此可知，此處的代詞it應(yīng)指代的是上文建新房子的項目。故選C。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“They’remakingthehouse‘tornado-resistant’…”可知，他們要建的是能抗龍卷風的房子，由此可知這個“夢想房子”應(yīng)是很結(jié)實的，D選項符合文意。故選D。44．最佳標題題。根據(jù)第一段“Soattheweekend,hedoessomethingdifferent.”和本文中心大意可知，Joel經(jīng)常在周末做一些不同于工作日的事情，而且相對于大部分普通人“平常的”周末來說，他免費幫助人的有意義的周末更像是“不同尋常”的周末，D選項能很好的概括本文內(nèi)容。故選D。45．B46．A47．D48．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了《仙境之橋》的主要內(nèi)容以及這本小說的作者凱塞琳·帕特森。45．2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第18頁。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“…agirlcrossesovertotheboys’sideoftheplaygroundandoutrunseveryone.”可知，女孩（即Leslie）在操場男孩們的一側(cè)穿過，跑得比任何人都快，她超過的“任何人”中就包括男孩Jesse，所以Leslie跑得甚至比Jesse都要快。故選B。2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英語試題(word版-含答案)全文共22頁，當前為第18頁。46．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“…LesliebringshappinesstoJesse…”可知，Leslie給Jesse帶去了快樂，也就是說Jesse原本應(yīng)是孤獨的、悲傷的，所以“blue”應(yīng)是“悲傷的”的意思。故選A。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Unfortunately,aterriblethinghappensonemorning.Jessehurtshisheart.However,thistragedymakeshimunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenhim.”可知，這個悲劇，也就是發(fā)生了糟糕的事情（有了糟糕的經(jīng)歷），使得Jesse明白Leslie給他的勇氣。故選D。48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Hehasbeenpracticingallsummer.Butonthefirstdayofschool,agirlcrossesovertotheboys’sideoftheplayground