高一英語人教版必修三課時作業(yè)：3.2 section ⅱ　warming up reading-language points word版含答案

課時作業(yè)(十)Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．TodayIwillintroduceyoutoCharlesDickens，thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglish________(novel)．答案：novelist2．Asateacher，youshouldalwaysbe________withallthestudents，sowhentheyfeelangryorunhappy，youmusttreatthemwith________.(patient)答案：patient；patience3．Ioftenwentouttoswimwithmyneighborwithoutparents’________(permit)．答案：permission4．Hehurriedtothestore，onlytofindthedoor______(close)．答案：closed5．Hehadjustmadeuphismind________Georagecameandtoldhimsomethingnew.答案：when6．Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfault______otherpeople.答案：with7．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers，David______________(bring)tovaluethesenseofsharing.答案：wasbroughtup8．Heisnotcareful.________thecontrary，heisverycareless.答案：On9．Myhusbandlovesan________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.答案：adventurous10．Ithinkit’stimewe__________(seek)legaladvice.答案：soughtⅡ.閱讀理解Somepeoplecan’tgetenoughofscarymovies.They’veseenscoresofscaryfilms.Whydosomepeopleenjoywatchingscarymovieswhileotherscan’tstandthem?AccordingtoGlennSparks，aprofessoratPurdueUniversity，onereasonfortheattractionishowyoufeelafterthemovie.Sparks’researchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms，theirheartrate，bloodpressureandbreathrateincrease.Afterthefilmisover，thisphysiological(生理的)responsestays.Thatmeansthatanypositiveemotionsyouexperience—likehavingfunwithfriends—becomestronger.Insteadoffocusingonthefrightyoufeltduringthefilm，yourememberhavingagreattime.Andyou’llwanttocomebackformore.However，ifyourexperienceisnegative(負面的)，youmightnot.Forexample，let’ssayyouwereonadatethatwasn’tgoingwelloryougotintoacaraccidentonyourwayhome.Again，becauseyourresponsestrengthens(加強)anyemotionsyouexperience，thenegativefeelingsmightmakeyouskipascarymovieinthefuture.Somepeopleturntoscarymoviesbecausethey’renovel(新奇的)．Allofusarelikelytopayattentiontonovelthingsinourenvironment.Still，negativeemotionscanbeatnovelty.Ifweexperiencehighlevelsoffright，seeingascarymoviejustisn’tworthit.Researchsuggeststhatmoremenenjoyscarymovies.Thismightbebecausemenarebraverandmorelikelytoenjoyfrighteningthings.Inonestudy，maleslikeahorrormoviemorewhentheyseeitwithafemalewhoisfrightened，andfemaleslikethemoviemorewhentheyseeitwithamalewhoisn’tfrightened.語篇解讀有些人喜歡看恐怖電影，但有些人不喜歡看，本文分析了其中的原因。1．AccordingtoGlennSparks’research，whenpeoplearewatchingafrighteningfilm，________.A．theythinkofthegoodexperiencesinthepastB．theyexperiencetoomanynegativeemotionsC．theyexperiencephysiologicalresponseD．theysufferfromlowerbloodpressure解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Sparks’researchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms，theirheartrate，bloodpressureandbreathrateincrease.可知，看恐怖電影時，人們會經(jīng)歷一系列生理反應。答案：C2．Ifyouexperiencesomethingbadafterwatchingahorrormovie，________.A．youlookforwardtosomethingpositiveB．youwon’tremembermuchaboutthemovieC．youmayneverwanttowatchsuchmoviesagainD．youarenotlikelytoturntonovelthingsinourenvironment解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Again，becauseyourarousalstrengthensanyemotionsyouexperience，thenegativefeelingsmightmakeyouskipascarymovieinthefuture.可知，在這種情況下，觀影者可能不會再想看恐怖電影了。答案：C3．Whatdopeopleusuallydointhefaceofanovelthing?A．Theyexperiencehighlevelsoffright.B．Theytrytobeatnegativeemotions.C．Theyrunawaytoavoiddanger.D．Theywanttohavealookatit.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Allofusarelikelytopayattentiontonovelthingsinourenvironment可知，人們會關(guān)注新奇的事物，想去看一下。答案：D4．Amalewillbemorelikelytoenjoyahorrormoviewhen________.A．stayingwithabravefemaleB．stayingwithsomebravemenC．watchingwithafrightenedwomanD．watchingduringthedaytime解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的內(nèi)容可知，男性在看恐怖電影時，如果有害怕看恐怖電影的女性陪同，會更享受看的過程。答案：CⅢ.完形填空Iam20yearsoldandworkatanursinghome.EventhoughIgobackhomelateeverynight，Ineverfeel__1__withmyjob；becauseIknowthatIhave__2__someone’sheart.OnenightwhileIwas__3__，Iwastalkingwitha76-year-oldladynamedRetta.Wewerehavingaconversationaboutthemysterymeatdinner，__4__shestoppedsuddenly.Shehadafixed__5__onherfaceandtearsinhereyes.WhenIaskedherwhatwas__6__，shemerelysmiledandtookmyhand.Shethendriftedinto(不知不覺地陷入)asound__7__.WhenIreturnedafterawhiletogiveasnacktoRettawhohadwokenup，shewatchedmelikewewould__8__seeeachotheragain.Then，outofnowhereshespoke，“Youaremy__9__.Youtreatmeasthoughwewerea__10__.IjustwantyoutoknowthatGodhasaspecialplaceforyou.Youhavegivenme__11__inmylastdayshere.Don’tcrywhenIam__12__.IwillwatchoveryouwhileIstaywithGod.”Iwassotouchedthatmy__13__werefalling.ItoldRettahowmuchthat__14__tomeandkissedhergoodnight.IwasoffthenextnightandwhenIreturnedtoworkthefollowingdayIwasmetwiththe__15__newsthatRettahadpassedawaythe__16__onwhichwehadspoken.Iwasheartbroken.Thefamilyaskedmeto__17__thefuneral(葬禮)sinceIhadbeenoneofRetta’s“favorites”．Afterthefuneral，IbegantorealizethatIshouldn’tbeupset.Sheknewshewasgoinghomeandshewas__18__.Rettainspiredme.I__19__hereverymorningwhenIpreparetogotowork.BecauseofRetta，Igetmoreandmoredevotedtomyjob.Shewillbeinmy__20__forever.語篇解讀作者是一名護士，她帶著愛心和耐心陪伴她的病人走完人生最后一段旅程。1．A.satisfied B．boredC．pleased D．excited解析：根據(jù)上下文可知作者是一個富有愛心的護士，盡管回家很晚，但從未對工作感到厭煩。答案：B2．A.hurt B．a(chǎn)ttackedC．a(chǎn)ttracted D．touched解析：由下文語境可推測作者的愛心和耐心讓病人感受到快樂，她觸碰到病人的心靈。答案：D3．A.inbed B．ondutyC．introuble D．insurprise解析：當天晚上，作者和Retta待在一起，陪她聊天，故可推測作者那天晚上值班。onduty值班。答案：B4．A.after B．whenC．so D．because解析：根據(jù)上下文可知作者和Retta在談論晚餐的時候，她突然停止說話。答案：B5．A.look B．smellC．type D．emotion解析：根據(jù)下文“onherface”可知選look，即她臉上的表情凝滯，眼睛里含著淚水。答案：A6．A.perfect B．goodC．right D．wrong解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可知作者問Retta怎么了。答案：D7．A.journey B．troubleC．sleep D．a(chǎn)dventure解析：根據(jù)第三段“WhenIreturnedafterawhiletogiveasnacktoRettawhohadwokenup”可知她睡著了。答案：C8．A.ever B．neverC．later D．immediately解析：根據(jù)下文可知她看著“我”，好像以后我們再也不能相見了似的，因此選never。答案：B9．A.partner B．managerC．leader D．a(chǎn)ngel解析：作者如此耐心地陪著Retta，給她送甜點等，故Retta說：“你是我的天使?！贝鸢福篋10．A.family B．groupC．team D．unit解析：作者的耐心和愛心令Retta感動，故她稱作者為天使，說她待自己就像一家人一樣。答案：A11．A.knowledge B．moneyC．joy D．medicine解析：根據(jù)下文可知作者在Retta人生最后的日子里給她帶來了歡樂。答案：C12．A.fired B．lostC．killed D．gone解析：根據(jù)后面的“whileIstaywithGod”可知Retta勸作者在她離開這個世界時不要為她哭泣。答案：D13．A.tears B．teethC．papers D．books解析：根據(jù)語境可知作者感動得流下眼淚，其他選項與語境不符。答案：A14．A.suggested B．meantC．led D．contributed解析：作者告訴Retta，她的話對自己意義重大，因此選B。答案：B15．A.comfortable B．welcomeC．bad D．encouraging解析：Retta的過世對作者來說應該是一個“badnews”，其他選項與語境不符，因此選C。答案：C16．A.night B．weekC．morning D．a(chǎn)fternoon解析：Retta正是在與作者談心的那天晚上去世的。答案：A17．A.support B．a(chǎn)ttendC．celebrate D．press解析：根據(jù)下文語境可知Retta的家人邀請作者參加Retta的葬禮。答案：B18．A.happy B．sadC．disappointed D．frightened解析：根據(jù)前面的“IbegantorealizethatIshouldn’tbeupset.Sheknewshewasgoinghome”可知作者認為Retta知道自己要“回家了”，沒有很傷心。答案：A19．A.comeacross B．chatwithC．careabout D．thinkabout解析：根據(jù)前文“Rettainspiredme”可知作者上班之前常常想起Retta，其他選項均與語境不符。答案：D20．A.garden B．homeC．head D．heart解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可知Retta將永遠活在作者的心中。答案：DⅣ.短文改錯Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew，butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbeverycarefully.Infact，accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttoabookstorebymy