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PAGEPAGE12UNIT1給水工程watersupplyengineering排水工程sewetageengineering市政工程civilengineering市政工程師civilengineer環(huán)境工程environmentalengineering水文學(xué)hydrology水力學(xué)hydranlies水環(huán)境naturalaquaticenvironment流域watershed水體waterbody地表水surfacewater新鮮水freshwater地下水groundwater含水層aquifer天然含水層naturalaquifer地下含水層undergroundaquifer水文循環(huán)naturalhydrologiccycle滲濾infiltration哈雹科降消水吐precip留itatio坊n朱昌氏滲毅入摸precol悄ation俯堡線蒸廊發(fā)高evapor尸ation買罵貸蒸塞騰央transp楚iratio于n斃粗蹤城市水文循嘉環(huán)俊urban搶hydrol型ogicc賺ycle箱凝來水固源偉water寸source餐懷鐘水資初源周water浴resour扭ce押貌猴取光水凱water子withdr按awal撐宋朵水處燒理獵water列treatm缸ent綁借他配戶水軟water垮distri父bution害慨軍用僑水螞water及use許個鉛污梳水進(jìn)wastew董ater叫忠搬廢肅水趴abwass蘇er職扔嶄廢水收妹集碗wastew討aterc詳ollect歷ion學(xué)陷店廢水處殲理仁wastew址aterd亦isposa弓l突鄰螺受納水霉體糠receiv恒ingwa幫ters豎以糕污疲染吉pollut赴ionp辛ollute異刊薄污染翼物校pollnt艙ant閱回鞏玷污、污扇染勾contam吐inatio荒n瘡笑稈致污浪物攀contam曉inant緒冬沾未污碑染愁uncont仁aminat牌ed翁失左水污努染孤water饞pollut置ion躺界蘋水污染控妥制風(fēng)water胳pollut姥ionco祖ntrol逼泛凳水污染防般治憤water糞pollut垃ionpr賤eventi宏on您剪線污水回呆用歪wastew元aterr寄euseUNIT2愛水短攏缺阿water鄙scarc株ity處地表水資閥源岡surfa烈cewat深erres您ource判管市網(wǎng)賊Pipe販Networ今k壺供水系宮統(tǒng)盲water慚supply鼓syste化m月市政配水系嬌統(tǒng)效munic恢ipald熔istrib匠ution住system府建筑給水系輕統(tǒng)撇house策water圣supply乳syste愛m減分區(qū)供水系粘統(tǒng)捉duald析istrib延ution犬system蠅小慈區(qū)前micro玩distr量ict狐小社該區(qū)粘small浙commu決nity合冷水供水系犧統(tǒng)小coldw亦aters礦upply捷system沿?zé)崴┧嫡Z統(tǒng)許hotwa葉tersu丘pplys金ystem野消防系軌統(tǒng)標(biāo)firep極rotect戴ionsy劃stem蔬噴淋系椒統(tǒng)剩firep害rotect冰ionsp跡rinkle鍵rsyst秀em麥自動水幕系納統(tǒng)福automa柱ticdr筍encher長syste缺m經(jīng)半自動水幕系鷹統(tǒng)蓄semia廚utomat要icdre毫ncher豎system誦消火適栓郵hydra蔥nt朗排水系客統(tǒng)名draina腫gesys忙tem恢生活排水系咳統(tǒng)趣sanit仇arysy皆stem塊工業(yè)排水系乖統(tǒng)教indus很trial盟system射雨水排水系顯統(tǒng)刺storm繞water宴system既合流同制媽combi束nedse溝wers劑分流愿制理separ盒atese斑wers期建筑排水系劑統(tǒng)射build民ingdr培ainage龜syste半m靠衛(wèi)生潔房具因plumbi的ngfix打tures逼衛(wèi)浴設(shè)饅備動bathro誼omfix蠻tures齡輸水系揉統(tǒng)掛water尾transm場ission麗syste嶺m蹲漏水犬率燈leaka震gerat伯e恩配水系春統(tǒng)叨water支distri幟bution混syste溪m痛環(huán)狀管婆網(wǎng)捐grids懲ystem馳支狀管攔網(wǎng)熟branch重ingsy舅stem倡下水管不道濁sanita瀉rysew其er袖污水節(jié)流匆管晴inter擋ceptin呼gsewe雕r可污水節(jié)流系梁統(tǒng)壞inter誼ceptin肆gsewe傅rsyst順em度污水節(jié)流求井粗sewag腐einte方rcepti炎ngcel貴l甚支哄管鋤colle連ction瀉sewerc值ollect批orsew尼er干生活污涂水客sanita膏rysew扇age貧domest蠅icsew佩age插domest臂icwas杏tewate嗽r邪工業(yè)污笑水占indust盤rialw下astewa穴ter胖工業(yè)污狹水譯/誼液底/肉物蜻indust鉤rial屆wastes倉農(nóng)業(yè)用諷水宋agricu姥ltural切waste淹water/款wastes梯雨深水絨rainw耳ater需stormw豈ater盛水在位叉water嬌level讓海拔、標(biāo)治高耐eleva惕tion量坡覺度牲grade霜傾斜乳度主slope選明國渠暗O濟(jì)p怨encha逆nnel微開剖挖伍excava碌tion塌深心度壺excava襲tiond捧epth脫水力分飼析認(rèn)hydrau橡lican賠alysis弊水救頭馬pressu灘rehea竭d條總水卷頭犯total溫headUnit3纏水頭損失蕩H還eadlo買ss我速度買頭崗念動壓頭疲V音elocit進(jìn)yhead呆靜壓征S底tatic普head味摩擦水頭像F勻rictio鄉(xiāng)nhead漲水力坡度線蛇H率ydranl翅icgra基delin釘e慨重力流香G途ravity勻flow殘水塔京W閥aterc暴astle遞貯水箱封C簽istern渾泵站稈P紫umpst花ation夾給水泵站鼓W聾aterp話umpst址ation絹污水泵站聯(lián)S養(yǎng)ewage津statio漠n校提升泵站吃L淋iftpu撐mping雹plant吼增壓泵淘B皇ooster秘pump君離心泵祝C團(tuán)entrif數(shù)ugalp乒ump賽潛水泵狠S幟ubmer獻(xiàn)sible掩pump瘡潛水艇伸S暑ubmeri頓ne騰深井泵肝W仁ellpu奧mp做虹閃吸蝕婚虹吸管趕S簽iphon壺人孔叫M份anhole尿法蘭擔(dān)F涉lange咱閥門嗎V猴alve功閘閥站G擾ateva覺lve濟(jì)泵送系統(tǒng)畝P旬umping鬧syste暖m辭流量決F橋lowra木te現(xiàn)流速禮F鍛luidv姑elocit氧y秋層流爭L借aminar盒flow違滯頭流找念粘性艱流晴viscou畜sflow紡過渡流擠T圣ransit擾ional介flow郊湍流醒T慶urbule忍ntflo售w卸紊流志T窮urbule鏟ncefl怎ow胃渦流庫E洲ddying庭flow市雷諾數(shù)藏T壇eynold象snumb帆er振水質(zhì)分W忍aterg測uality忙水源卸W疼aters緞ources筒供水水源矩W扔aters甘upples腰原水捏R鹿awwat戰(zhàn)er杏未處理水酸U夸ntreat婆edwat寺er飯出水竹F肚inishe辭dwate福r響原水水質(zhì)瞎R商aw-wat穴erqua新lity陶水質(zhì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)萬W蔽aterq之uality蒼stand灣ards聲水質(zhì)要求畜W陸aterq碧uality茅requi取rement率s哥飲用水略D喉rinkw風(fēng)ater\p能otable痕water巧自來水東T澡apwat尤er葛純水屈P脂urewa霧ter邊飲用水標(biāo)準(zhǔn)繭D乳rinkin漁gwate捐rstan憐dards采飲用水一級標(biāo)折P素rimary釋drink故ingwa核terst漲andard根s害最大允許濃度伶M饅axmum勺permis喉sible誠levels他maxmum報(bào)allow品ablel津evels團(tuán)最大污染物濃份度嬸M泉axmum算contam嶼inant廢levels辱主要污染物隨P垃rimary塑conta框minant燦s占有機(jī)化合物疾O炮rganic摸chemi送cals島合成有機(jī)化合耗物兼S委ynthet師icorg糖anicc桌hemica仗ls浩揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化轉(zhuǎn)合物竭V連olatil堪eorga牧nicoh演emical戶s滿無機(jī)化合物叼I守norgan張icche瞧mical丑微生物拍M鞠icroo濃rganis雞ms\mic屈robes王微生物污染毫M歸icrobi罰alcon擾tamina宵nts庫病原微生物落P利athoge奴nicmi胸croor狐ganism要s進(jìn)病原體它P峽athoge漫nic瀉病毒狐P漲athoge集nicba遭cterin畫細(xì)菌晝B舉acteri漂a挺大腸桿菌沉C袍olifor交mbact院eria配病毒勿V伍iruses捏藻類書A塞lgae混濁度準(zhǔn)Turbid蒙ity偶放射性客Radion朝uclide因感官性狀摧E閣stheti餡cqual覺ities俯審美務(wù)E拔stheti怕c味Taste嗅Odo誰色襪C會olour備變色炮D趟iscolo飲uratio吧n畫變色欲D辛iscolo戰(zhàn)r斬水質(zhì)物理參數(shù)洽P居hysica少lpara萌meters猛ofwa犯terqu剝ality郊水的物理性質(zhì)菌P登hysica跟lqual右ityof棄water越濁度值淺T艱urbidi不tyval剩ues念濁度單位鞭T脾urdidi宅tyuni斬t硬渾濁單位浩T嗽urdid奧嗅閾值侮T系hresho里ldodo蘋rnumb拿er抗化學(xué)性質(zhì)掌C皺hemica齡lqual爬ity御水質(zhì)化學(xué)參數(shù)殖C令hemica述lpara寇meters棍ofwa鞭terqu皮ality刊溶解氧躺D侵issolv奪edoxy嗓gen(D繪O)絮溶解氧濃豈度的Dole彎vel斧溶解氧平博衡壟Doba讓lance踐氧損牛O也xygen靜deplet席ion冰有機(jī)污染物首O紡rganic尤pollu欣tant峽生化需氧量封B珠iochem欺icalo宏xygen遠(yuǎn)demand求(BOD)璃總氮他T立otaln致itroge慈n(TN)芳總凱式氮擋T鞠otalK擾jeldah棄lnitr普ogen怎(TKN)國懸浮固體麻S荒uspend按edsol類ids(S無S)吵總懸浮固體悲T波otals詞uspend局edsol庸ids(T跳SS)摟溶解謊D谷issolv稻ed(D些S)驚總?cè)芙鈮疶羅otald銀issolv筐ed(T粗DS)Unit4校溶解的鐵和錳彈D興issolv衫ediro臉nand懷mangan課ese很硬度只H哥ardnes京s絨堿度隨A硬lkali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