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2023年安徽省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試模擬三

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng):

L本試卷分三部分。考試時(shí)間90分鐘,滿(mǎn)分100分。

2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

將條形碼橫貼在答題卡“考生條形碼區(qū)

3.每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮

擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分50分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SriLanka'sbesttours:Wonders,excitingwildlifeandunforgettablebeaches.

SriLankabylandandsea

This14-dayadventurestartinginNegombo,you'llheadtotheprettyhilltoptownofKandy,visitingthe

ancientTempleoftheTooth.Afterthat.you'11walkaroundEllaRock,learntocookclassichome-styleSriLankan

foodthereandvisittheElephantTransithomeinUdawalaweNationalPark.Thenyou'llheadovertoGalleandthe

southerncoastfbrsometimewithswimmingandabeachbarbecue.

CyclethebackroadsofSriLanka

ExploreadifferentSriLankaindepthandatamorejoyfulpaceona14-daycyclingtour.

Cyclingalongbackroads,you,Ilgetundertheskinofthecountryanditspeople,enjoyingonce-in-a-lifetime

experiences,likecyclingthroughNuwaraEliyaandtheremainsofBuduruvagela.

AridethroughBundalaNationalParkisoneyou'Hneverforgetandyourdowntimeonthebeachesof

Ahangamawillbeanenjoyablebreak.

ExperienceSriLanka'swildside

TreatyourselftoawildlifetriplikenootheronthisholidaytoSriLanka'sfamousnationalparksand

underwaterreserves(保護(hù)區(qū))withWexasTravel.

YourjourneybeginsinSinharajaRainForest,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandthelastremainingSri

Lanka'slowlandrainforest.NextupisavisittoYalaNationalPark,thesecondlargestinSriLankaandwhere

you'llgetthechancetoseeelephants,waterbirdsandotherwildanimals.Finally,finishyourtripwithavisitto

Galle,whereyouwillbeabletoenjoysomewhaleanddolphinwatching.ThefbcusofthistripisSriLanka's

variouswildlife,andatthesametime,you'llhaveplentyoftimetoenjoyitsfoodaswell.

1.Fromwherecanyouenjoycookinghome-styleSriLankanfood?

A.EllaRock.B.NuwaraEliya.C.Negombo.D.Kandy.

2.WhowillprobablytakeaninterestinthebackroadsofSriLanka?

A.Aswimmer.B.ArunnerC.Askater.D.Acyclist.

3.WhatisthefbcusofthetriptoSriLankawithWexasTravel?

A.Therichwildlife.B.Theniceweather.C.Thebeautifulland.D.Thelongcoast.

4.WhichisthesecondbiggestnationalparkinSriLanka?

A.UdawalaweNationalPark.B.YalaNationalPark.

C.BundalaNationalPark.D.WilpattuNationalPark.

5.Fromwhichpartisthetextprobablytakeninthenewspaper?

A.News.B.Humor.C.Travel.D.Sports.

B

4PopularPlacestoGoThisWinter

Harbin,China

ChinaHarbin'swinterisfbrthebraveones-theaveragetemperatureis1.8°F-butthosewhobravethe

coldwillberewardedwithexperiencingoneoftheworld'slargestwinterfestivals.2019marksthe35thHarbin

InternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑)Festival(January-March),whengreatfrozenstructuresriseandare

litup,transformingthecityintoawinterwonderland.

Lyon,France

ParismaybecalledTheCityofLight,buteveryDecember,lighttakescenterstageinLyon,France's

third-largestcity.ThafswhentheannualFestivalofLights(aroundDecember8)takesover,withlightinstallations

(裝置)thattransformthecity'sstreetscenesintomodemworksofart.ThecityisalsohometotwoChristmas

markets(oneinLaCroix-Rousse;theotheratthePlaceCarnot;throughDecember25).

Lima,Peru

Peru'scapitalLimaishometotheworld'shighestnumberofcookingschoolsperperson.Asidefromits

well-knowndining,thecityalsohasgreatcocktailbarswhereyoucantastethePiscoSour(皮斯科雞尾酒).

Combinethatwiththeoceanfrontsettingandtemperaturesinthe80°F,andyouUIunderstandwhyLimashouldno

2

longerbeignoredthiswinter.

Vermont,US

WinterinVennontmeansskiingandsnowboarding.Manyresorts(度彳段月生地)havegreatlyupgradedtheir

snowmakingabilitiesaspartofa$15millionstatewideprogramthatreplacedmanyoutdatedsnowgunswithnew,

low-energymodels.Thesenewmachineswillalsoimprovethequalityofsnowsurfacesandlengthentheseason,

meaningthiswillbeoneofthebestwintersforskiingandridinginVermontinrecentmemory.

6.Whatsimilaritiesdothefirsttwoplaceshave?

A.Theyaredecoratedwithlights.B.Theyoffersnowsculptures.

C.Theyhavethree-dayfestivals.D.Theyareextremelycold.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takecenterstage"meaninthesentence?

A.Lightupthestage.B.Becomeimportantandnoticeable.

C.Beinthecentralpartofthestage.D.Takeawaythemarket.

8.Ifyouhatethecoldtemperatureinwinter,whichcountrywillyouchoose?

A.China.B.FranceC.PeruD.theUnitedStates.

9.Whichisthebestdestinationforsomeonewhoisparticularaboutfood?

A.Harbin.B.Lyon.C.Lima.D.Vermont.

10.What'snewtotheresortsinVermont?

A.Skiingandsnowboarding.B.Updatedequipment.

C.Cookingschools.D.Acolderwinter.

C

Aone-armed13-year-oldbasketballplayerinavideomovesChina.HeisZhangJiacheng,fromGuangdong

Province.Inthevideo,facingataller,stronger,andolderopponent(對(duì)手),heisn*tafraidatall.

Attractedbyhisgoodskillsinthevideo,manypeopleevenfailtoknowthatZhangJiachenghasonlyonearm.

Althoughtheyoungboylostoneofhisarmsinanaccident,hebecamecrazyaboutplayingbasketballat12.nWork

hardorjustgiveup,"healwayssays.Thus,hespentallofhisfreetimeonitwithoutconsideringhisbody

condition.

People'sattentionhasencouragedhimtoworkhardertowardshisgoal■一tobecomeatopbasketballplayer"I

justkeeppractisingeverydaytoimprovemyselfwhetherathomeorintheplayground,hesays,nMybiggest

challengeistocontroltheballmuchbetter.'*Afteronlyayearofhardpractising,ZhangJiachenghasimprovedhis

skillsgreatly.Throughpatience,confidenceanddetermination,theyoungbasketballplayerisgettingclosertohis

3

lifegoal.

HiseffortandcouragefinallycaughttheattentionofYiJianlian,aChineseprofessional(MR']〃的)

basketballplayer,whosharedthevideoonhisownWeibo.

11.Whydopeoplefailtoknowtheboyhasonlyonearm?

A.Becausehisgoodskillsattractpeople.

B.Becausehislifegoalencouragespeople.

C.Becausehejumpstoanamazingheight.

D.Becausehehidestheotherarmcarefully.

12.Whatisthebiggestchallengefortheboy?

A.Controllingtheballbetter.B.Keepinghisbalance.

C.Makingsomemorefriends.D.Gettingclosertohisfamily.

13.Whatistheboy'sgoalaccordingtothetext?

A.Toliveacomfortablelife.B.Tobecomeatopbasketballplayer.

C.Tosetupabasketballteam.D.Tobuildalargegymfbrhisschool.

14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheyoungboy?

A.Humorous.B.Confident.C.Careless.D.Noisy.

15.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.YiJianlian'scutepets.B.YiJianlian'scourage.

C.Thevideo'sinfluence.D.Thevideo*squality.

D

TheSouthAmericancountryofBoliviahasahighlyvariedclimatewhichrangesfromhotandmoistinthe

easttohighandcoolinthewest.Infact,theonemissingelementisaseabreeze,sinceBoliviahasnocoastline.

ThepopulationofBoliviaisaboutthreeandahalfmillion.Three-fburthsofthepeopleliveinthemountainous

regions,wherethealtitudevariesfrom8,000toover13,000feet.Thehighestmountainsareover21,000feethigh.

Aboutone-tenthofthetotalpopulationiswhite.SomeofthesewhitecitizensaredescendantsoftheSpanish

conquerorswhocametoSouthAmericawithPizarrointhesixteenthcentury.Otherswhitecitizensmigratedto

BoliviafromEuropeandtheUnitedStatesbecauseoftheirinterestintrade.ThewhitepeopleinBoliviacontrolthe

governmentandtheindustries.

Aboutone-fourthoftheBoliviansaremixedIndianandwhite.Theyusuallyworkasshopkeepersor

governmentemployees.MorethanhalfoftheBoliviansarefull-bloodedIndians.Theyarethedescendantsofthe

4

peoplewhomadeuptheIncaEmpire.TheIncarulersclaimedthattheycomefromamythicalracelivingonan

islandinLakeTiticaca.ThislakeisthelargestinSouthAmericaandoneofthehighestlakesintheworld.

WhentheSpanishsoldiersconqueredtheIncas,theyimposedtheirowngovernmentonthecountry.Theyalso

triedtoforcethepeopletopracticeRomanCatholicismandtospeakSpanish.However,eventoday,mostofthe

Indiansstillspeaktheirownlanguages.

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.WestofBoliviaisthePacificOcean.B.EastofBoliviaistheAtlanticOcean.

C.NorthofBoliviaistheArcticOcean.D.ThereisnooceanaroundBolivia.

17.Boliviansliveinthemountainousregions.

A.2,625,000B.3,500,000C.1,750,000D.875,000

18.TheIndianswereforcedtospeak.

A.EnglishB.French

C,SpanishD.theirownlanguage

19.Theunderlinedword“descendants“inParagraph3means.

A.forefathersB.offspring

C.ancestorsD.grandfathers

20.Paragraph4mainlytellsus.

A.about875,000BoliviansaremixedIndianandwhite

B.someBoliviansserveasshopkeepersorgovernmentemployees

C.LakeTiticacaisoneofthehighestlakesintheworld

D.thebloodrelationofBolivians

第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.

Onmywayin,a21manapproachedmeandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?^^Iknewhe

would22themforafewcents,butIdidn'thaveany,soIsaidno.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesome

23?”Ismiled,andsaidnoagain.Hewasvery24;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou."Even

thoughhedidn'thaveanything,hewasstillingood25.Fromthewayhespoke1couldtellhewas

26.

5

Then1boughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmy27Iwonderedwhetherthe

homelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmy28Idecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointI

didn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butI29anyway.

Atthe30Iorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwas31outside,andI

thoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimup.TheydeliveredmethehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedfbrmy32.1

noticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesideme.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thishotchocolateisfbryou.”

Herepliedlikea33.“Thankyousomuch.Thafsverykindofyou”.

Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhard-up(缺錢(qián))Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.When

youhelpsomeone,ifsnotalwaysaboutmoneybutaboutlove.Theloveyougivetoday,someonemight34

tomorrow.Itdoesn'tmatter.Loveanyway,becausethe35thingyoucangiveisLOVE.

21.A.impoliteB.homelessC.poorD.cold

22.A.rentB.applyC.accountD.recycle

23.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.change

24.A.gratefulB.disappointedC.respectfulD.angry

25.A.spiritsB?shapeC.tasteD.appearance

26.A.sadB.smartC.happyD.satisfied

27.A.seatB.mindC.bagD.time

28.A.workB.dishC.mealD.thought

29.A.triedB.calledC.paidD.failed

30.A.storeB.restaurantC.doorwayD.counter

31.A.hotB.coldC.rainyD.wet

32.A.hamburgerB.friendC.noteD.bill

33.A.beggarB.kidC.gentlemanD.customer

34.A.returnB.rememberC.forgiveD.forget

35.A.onlyB.slightestC.greatestD.final

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Advertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuy.Butmodernadvertisinggivesmorethan

36factsaboutproductsandservices.Today'sadvertisementstrytogetconsumerstobuycertain

brands.Writersofadvertisingaresoskillful37theycansometimespersuadeaconsumer38(buy)

6

aproductthattheymightnotneed.

Forexample,youprobablydonotneedthenewestcerealinthesupermarket,becausethereareprobablymany

cerealbrands39yourkitchenshelves.Butifyouseeadsaboutanewcerealthatisyourextra-tastyand

40(have)afreeprizeinthebox,youmaywant41.Advertisingmustgetattention.Tobe42

(effect),itmustbeexciting,entertaining,orprovidesomepleasure.Thesecretof43(write)good

advertisingcopyistoofferagoodideaaswellasaproduct.Theideais44theadvertisementisreally

selling.Oneexampleisanadthatsayseatingacertaincerealwillmakeapersondowellinsports.Thatcereal

brandmaysellbetterifconsumersthinkit45(offer)strengthandenergy.

第三部分寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分25分)

46.假定你是李華,你從英國(guó)好友White發(fā)給你的郵件中得知他剛從加拿大旅行回國(guó)。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件,

咨詢(xún)他一些相關(guān)事情,內(nèi)容包括:

Question1WhowenttoCanadawithWhite?

Question2HowlongandwheredidhestayinCanada?

Question3Wouldhebewillingtosharesomething?

ExpectationWishtogowithWhitenexttime.

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

DearWhite,

Fmsogladtohearthatyou'rebackhomesafefromyourtripto

Canada._________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

L

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