山東管理學(xué)院成人高考大學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案

共5頁第1頁大學(xué)英語1I.Vocabularyandstructure(20)1.Badnewscan___C____muchfasterthangoodnews.A.coverB.denyC.spreadD.happen2.He'swatchingTV?He's__B_____tobecleaninghisroom.A.knownB.supposedC.regardedD.considered3.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoapparent__A____.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.indication4.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;_B_____,itisveryexpensive.A)ontheotherhandB)onthecontraryC)inshortD)orelse5.Joeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenit___A___mathematics,heisthebestintheclass.A)comestoB)comesuptoC)comesontoD)comesaroundto6.Therewerenotickets__D___forFriday’sperformance.A)preferable B)considerableC)possible D)available7.___C____thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A)Duringthe1960s B)Thatitwasinthe1960sC)Itwasinthe1960s D)Itwasthe1960s8.Jackisgood,kind,hard-workingandintelligent;__B____,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A)asaresult B)inawordC)bytheway D)onthecontrary9.Undersuch__D_____weshouldtakeanewmeasureatonce.A)environmentB)surroundings C)situationsD)circumstances10She___D____missingworklastweekbyworkinglateeverynightthisweek.A)madeup B)madeout C)madefor D)madeupfor11_____B______theperformancebegan.A.HardlyhadtheyenteredthetheatrethanB.NosoonerhadtheyenteredthetheatrethanC.NotuntilhadtheyenteredthetheatrewhenD.Scarcelytheyhadenteredthetheatrethat12Ifyouputyourmoneyintothatbusiness,yourisk__C___everypenny.A.toloseB.tolosingC.losingD.tohavelost13.Theteachersinouruniversityhasa__D____ofbackgrounds.A.differenceB.variousC.varyD.variety14.Hisdayswere___A_____withimportantandexcitingevents.A.filled B.packedC.stuffed D.crowed15.Thestreetwasemptyandtherewasnotaperson____D____.A.onsight B.withinthesightofC.atthesightof D.insight16.—Good-byeandthankyouverymuchforawonderfultime._A____.Hopetoseeyouagain.A.Thankyouforyourcoming B.NotatallC.ItwasnothingD.Nevermind17.—Couldyoushowmeyourpassport？—__B___.A.Yes,Icould B.SureC.Ihaven’titwithme D.Idon’twantto18.—WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup？—__B___.A.Yes,please B.No,goaheadC.No,thankyou D.Yes,that’llberight19.—WearegoingtoLondonforholidaynextweek.Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmygardenwhilewe’reaway？—Notatall.__C___.A.Sorry,Ihavenotime B.I’drathernotC.Withpleasure D.No,Iwouldn’t20.—Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.—__A___.A.Thanks,butIdon’tlikefish B.Sorry,Ican’thelpC.Well,fishdon’tsuitfor D.No,Ican’tII．Fillintheblankswithanappropriatewordorphrasefromthebox,changetheformifnecessary(10)Opportunitycommunicationtakeactionbalanceabstractmeaningfuloffergesturerelaxtheory1.Shelosther_balance_______andfelldown.2.Shefounditdifficulttoform___meaningful_________relationships.3.Billhashadno__communication____________withhisbrotherfor10years.4.Whenyou’reinschooltherearelotsof__opportunities_________formeetingpeopleoftheoppositesex.5.Shemadea(n)gesturetotherightwithherhandtoshowthedirectionofthepark.6.ProfessorBrown’sbooksareveryabstractandarehardtoread.7.This__theory______helpstoexplainhowanimalscommunicatewitheachother.8.Thejob_offers_______plentyofopportunityfortravel.9.TheGovernmenthaspromisedto__takeaction_________ontheenergycrisis.10.Whydon’tyoustopbeingangryand_relax___forawhile！III.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb(10’)1.Herbikehasneverbeenusedandis_.in__perfectcondition.2.You’reconfusingme_with____mysister—itwasherwhowassickonyoursofa.3.AssoonasIwas_on__board,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.4.Youareacting_like____acompletefool.5.Icangiveyouanexplanation_for/of______whyI’mlate.6.Inlessthantenyearsitdevelopsfromaseed_into ___afull-growntree.7.Thesemagazinesareproduced_in_vastnumbers.8.Aone-daycourseforbeginnerswillbeheld_on__May14.9.Hewokeupinthemorning_with ____abadheadache.10.Hersinginglessonsresulted_in__hergettingapartinamusical(音樂喜劇).IV.Readingcomprehension(20)Passage1Amanhadtogotocourt,andheaskedhislawyerwhichjudgewouldbehearingthecase.Hislawyertoldhimandasked,“Doyouknowhim?”Themananswered,“No,butIwantedtoknowhisnamesothatIcouldsendhimadozenbottlesofgoodwine.”Thelawyerwasterriblyshocked.“Youcannotdothat,”hesaid.“Youwouldseriouslybreakthelaw,andyouwillsurelylosethecase.”Someweekslater,thecasewasheard,andthemanwonit.Ashewasleavingthecourt,hesaidtohislawyer,“Mypresenttothejudgewasquitesuccessful,wasn’tit?”Thelawyerwasevenmoreshockedthanbefore,andsaid,“What?DidyoureallysendhimthatwineafterwhatItoldyou?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredtheman.“ButIputmyopponent’snameonthecardwhichIsentwiththewine.”Theword“him”inthesentence“Doyouknowhim?”refersto__D____.A.themanB.theman’sopponentC.theman’slawyerD.thejudge2.Theman’slawyertoldhim__A____.A.heshouldnotbreakthelawB.heshouldsendgoodwinetothejudgeC.hewouldbesuretolosethecaseifhedidn’tsendgoodwinetothejudgeD.hewouldbesuretowinthecase3.Themanwonthecasebecause__C____.A.hedidashislawyersaidB.hedidn’tbreakthelawC.hesentthepresenttothejudge,buthedidn’tusehisownnameD.hedidn’tsendgoodwinetothejudge4.Thelawyerwasevenmoreshockedwhenhefoundthathisman__C____.A.wonthecaseB.lostthecaseC.didn’tlistentohimD.didagooddeed5.Fromwhatthemandid,weknow__B____.A.hewasanhonestmanB.hewasatrickymanC.hewasabadmanD.hewasnotgoodorbadPassage2Thereissaltinourblood,andsaltinourtears.Thereissaltintheground,andsaltinfreshwater.Rainwatergoesintotheground.Salt,whichismixedwiththerocksandsoil,dissolvesinit.Waterseepsfromthegroundintostreamsandrivers.Thestreamsandriversflowdowntothesea.Someofthewaterfromtheseabecomeswatervapor.Thesaltdoesnot.Whenseawaterdriesup,thesaltisleftbehind.Saltisobtainedbylettingseawaterdryup.Othersaltcomesfromsaltmines.Commonsaltispuresalt.Tablesalthasothersolidsmixedwithit.Whereistheresalt?Intheground.InourbodiesInfreshwaterandseawaterAlloftheabove.Freshwatermeans_D_____accordingtothispassage.A.cleanwaterB.saltywaterwaterdifferentfromseawaterpurewaterRaindoesn’ttastesaltybecause__A____.thesaltdoesn’tbecomevapor,whichturnstorainwater.rainwatercomesfromthefreshwaterthereisnosaltintheskythesaltinthegroundliesinthesaltminesWecangetsaltfrom_C___.thegroundfreshwaterseawaterorsaltminesrainwaterTablesaltis__B____.puresaltamixtureofsolidsamixtureofliquidorsolidakindofcommonsaltIVTranslations（40）1.漢譯英（30）1.我累了。昨晚我不該那么晚睡覺。(shouldnot+動詞完成式)

2.如果不立即采取行動，許多種野生動物就會因饑餓而死亡。(without,hunger)3.除非你有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，否則你得不到這份工作。(unless)4.穿上外套，否則你會感冒的。(or)5.半夜里那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(inthemiddleof)6.她視婚姻為嚴(yán)肅的事情。(view…as)7.有些人認(rèn)為他很粗野，但情況并非如此。(thecase)8.我們想知道她不接受這份工作的原因。(reason)9.Auden先生是一個(gè)快樂的人，他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive)10.工作沒有完成，我不敢回家。(with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu))2.英譯漢（10）1.Unabletoengageinmanyactivities,myfatherstilltriedtoparticipateinsomeway.2.InthesecondsaftermyfallIthoughthowniceitwouldbeifnoonehadnoticed.3.“Bodylanguage”isatermusedtodescribefacialexpressions,gestures,andothermovementsofthebodythatsendmessages.4.Ifyouknowthatdangerislikely,Isuggestthatyouavoidthedangeroussituationunlessyouknowthatyoucanmanagethedanger.5.Christmastakesyououtoftheordinaryroutineoflife. 答案：I.Vocabularyandstructure(20)1-5CBABA6-10DCBDD11-15BCDAD16-20ABBCAII．Fillintheblankswithanappropriatewordorphrasefromthebox,changetheformifnecessary(10)1.balance2.meaningful3.communication4.opportunities5.gesture6.abstract7.theory8.offers9.takeaction10relaxIII（10）1).in 2)with 3)on 4)like 5）for/of6）into 7)in 8)on 9)with 10）inIV.Readingcomprehension(30)1-5DACCB6-10DDACBIV.Translation漢譯英（30）1.我累了。昨晚我不該那么晚睡覺。(shouldnot+動詞完成式)I’mtired.Ishouldnothavegonetobedsolatelastnight.

2.如果不立即采取行動，許多種野生動物就會因饑餓而死亡。(without,hunger)Withoutimmediateaction,manykindsofwildanimalswoulddiefromhunger.3.除非你有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，否則你得不到這份工作。(unless)Youwon’tgetthejobunlessyou’vegottheexperience.4.穿上外套，否則你會感冒的。(or)Putonyourcoatoryou’llcatchcold.5.半夜里那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(inthemiddleof)Thenoisewokeusupinthemiddleofthenight.6.她視婚姻為嚴(yán)肅的事情。(view…as)Sheviewsmarriageasaseriousmatter.7.有些人認(rèn)為他很粗野，但情況并非如此。(thecase)Somepeoplethinkheisrude,butthat’snotthecase.8.我們想知道她不接受這份工作的原因。(reason)We’dliketoknowthereasonwhyshedidn’tacceptthejob.9.Auden先生是一個(gè)快樂的人，他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive)Mr.Audenisahappymanwhoderivespleasurefromhelpingothers.10.工作沒有完成，我不敢回家。(with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu))Iwouldn’tdaretogohomewiththejobunfinished.英譯漢（10）1.Unabletoengageinmanyactivities,myfatherstilltriedtoparticipateinsomeway.盡管很多活動我爸爸不能參加，但他還是盡量用某種方式參加。2.InthesecondsaftermyfallIthoughthowniceitwouldbeifnoonehadnoticed.摔倒后的幾秒鐘里，我想要是沒有人看見我剛才的窘相該有多好。3.“Bodylanguage”isatermusedtodescribefacialexpressions,gestures,andothermovementsofthebodythatsendmessages.““身勢語”是一個(gè)術(shù)語，是我們用來描述那些可以傳遞信息的臉部表情、手勢以及其他身體動作的術(shù)語。4.Ifyouknowthatdangerislikely,Isuggestthatyouavoidthedangeroussituationunlessyouknowthatyoucanmanagethedanger.如果你知道危險(xiǎn)存在的可能性很大，那么我建議你避開險(xiǎn)情，除非你確信自己能夠?qū)Ω端?.Christmastakesyououtoftheordinaryroutineoflife. 圣誕節(jié)能使你從平日的常規(guī)生活中擺脫出來。大學(xué)英語2I.Vocabularyandstructure(20)1.Itisgenerallybelievedthatsuccess__D____hardworkaswellasgoodluck.A.laysin B.putstoC.hanginthebalance D.liesin2.Hehadworkedsohard.He__D_____intheexams.A.musthavefailedB.wouldhavefailedC.couldhavefailedD.shouldnothavefailed3.Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort____D___,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood.A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply4.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded___A_____27%.

A)byB)forC)toD)in

5.Inthelong_C__,thenewinformationtechnologiesmayfundamentallyalterourwayoflife.A)jumpB)distanceC)runD)view6.Shewasso__B___inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A)attracted B)absorbedC)drawn D)concentrated7.Itdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman__C____forthedeathofthelittlegirl.A)accounting B)guiltyC)responsible D)obliged8.Althoughtheweatherwasverybad,thebusesstillranon__B____.A)list B)schedule C)plan D)arrangement9.Withoutproperlessons,youcould__B____alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A)keepup B)pickup C)drawup D)catchup10Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,__D___,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.A)who B)that C)what D)which11.Itwasa___B____thatshewasn’tkilledinthecarcrash.A)mirror B)miracleC)surprisingD)surprised12.Theprisonersbecame__B______intheirattemptstoescape.A)despite B)desperate C)desertedD)separate13.Mygrandmother__B______alotwhenshewasyoung.A.wasusedtodanceB.usedtodanceC.usedtodancingD.haddanced14.IwishI___B______somuchtime,butnowit’stoolatetofeelregretful.A.haven’twastedB.hadn’twastedC.didn’twasteD.don’twaste15.To__D____alivinghemustbeabletoconvincethecompanythathecandothejobrequired.A.get B.chase C.createD.earn16.—WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmethisSaturday,Mr.Wang?—_C____.A.Oh,no.Let’snot B.I’dratherstayathomeC.I’dloveto,butIhaveameetingthatday D.Thankyou

17.—Excuseme,isthereaparkhere？—__D___.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Idon’twanttotellyou B.Yes,thereisC.No,thereisn’t D.Sorry,Idon’tknow18.—Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.—Oh,really？__C___.A.Goodluck B.ThankyouC.Haveagoodtime D.Congratulations19.—IamsorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.—__C___.A.It’sjusttoobad B.NoproblemC.Don’tthinkanymoreaboutit D.I’msureaboutthat20.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourdictionary？—Sure._D____.A.Goon B.HereyouareC.Goup D.HereareyouII.Fillintheblankswithanappropriatewordorphrasefromthebox,changetheformifnecessary(10)signnormallyfacialwoundrelaxrarelycompletelyresponseinventionif1.Thepolicemanhadaknife_wound______inhisarm.2.He__signed____thewaitertobringhimanotherdrink.3.Heis_rarely_____inhisofficeonFridayafternoons.4.Her_facial_____expressionchangedtohappinesswhensheheardthegoodnews.5.Whydon’tyoustopbeingangryand__relax__forawhile！6.Shewasboredwithworkandwantedtodosomething__completely_______different.7.Bookshadtobewrittenbyhandbeforetheinventionofprinting.8.Themanager’sresponse(回答；答復(fù))toourplanwasencouraging.9.I__normally_______gotobedearly,butIstayeduplatelastnight.10.Shewouldhavedied__if___thedoctorhadn’toperatedimmediately.III．Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb(10’)1. Tombrokethecomputer_with___throwingabrickatthescreen.2. Shewasfrightened__by/at_____thewayhespoke.3. Hetoretheletter__into__smallpiecesandthrewtheminthedustbin(垃圾桶).4. AssoonasIwas_on__board,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.5. Herbikehasneverbeenusedandis_in__perfectcondition.6. Canyoubecertain__about/of_______thetruthofwhatshesaid?7. Youareacting_like ____acompletefool.8. You’reconfusingme_with____mysister—itwasherwhowassickonyoursofa.9. Thepilotturnedtheplaneintothewindtotake_off___.10.Aone-daycourseforbeginnerswillbeheld_on__May14.IIIReadingcomprehension(20)Passage1Coldsareverycommon.Thesymptomsofthecommoncoldincludeasorethroat,runnynose,stuffed-upnose,andtiredness.Coldsarecausedbyviruses,butscientistscannotexplaintheexactcause.Thereisnocure.Manypeople,however,believethattheyknowthecausesofandcuresforthecommoncold.Forexample,theybelievethatitispossibletogetacoldifwegetchilled,ifwegetextratired,orifwearetooclosetoapersonwithacold.Inotherwords,ifwewanttopreventcatchingcold,weshouldstaywarmanddry;weshouldavoidgettingtootiredandweshouldnotbeinclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavecolds.Meanwhile,thereareprobablyhundredsof“cures”throughouttheworldforthecommoncold.Forexample,thefollowingsuggestionsarepopularinquiteanumberofsocieties:(1)drinkplentyofwater;(2)getextrarest;(3)takealotofvitamin;(4)takeaspirin;(5)keepwarm.Eachyearpeoplespendalotofmoneyoncoldmedicines—pills,liquids,lozenges.Butthesemedicinesdonotcurecolds;theycanonlyrelievecoldsymptoms.Inotherwords,theymakeusfeelbetter.21.Thepassageismainlyabout___C___.A.lookingforthecausesofthecommoncoldB.introducingsomecuresforthecommoncoldC.somefactsaboutthecommoncoldD.newmedicinesforcuringthecommoncold22.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithcoldsfeel__B____.A.stuffyB.tiredC.thirstyD.dizzy23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasawaytopreventcatchingcold?A.Youshouldnotgooutonarainyday.B.Youshouldnotwashyourhairincoldweather.C.Youshouldkeepawayfromapersonwhohasacold.D.Youshouldnotmakeyourselftired.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTa“cure”forthecommoncold?A.TakealotofvitaminC.B.Getmorerest.C.Drinkplentyofwater.D.Putonasmanyclothesaspossible.25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecommoncold?A.Therearenomedicinesthatcancurecolds.B.Therearehundredsofsymptomsofthecommoncold.C.Manypeopleknowwhatcausesthecommoncold.D.Scientistsareclosetofindingacureforcolds.Passage2JackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs.Later,Jockreturnedtoschool,buthedidn’tstay.Hewrotehisstories.In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.JackLondonwasnotahappyman,however.Inpoorhealth,hetookhisownlifein1916.Hewasonly40yearsold.26.Asachild,Jackleftschoolbecause__B____.A.hedidn’tlikebooksB.hehadtomakealivingbyhimselfC.hewantedtofindgoldD.helikedtobefree27.HewenttoAlaskabecause__B____.A.therewerebeautifulsightsthereB.goldwasfoundthereC.hisparentslivedthereD.heneededarestthere28.Hefound__B____inAlaska.A.ideasforsellingbooksandstoriesB.ideasforwritinghisbooksandstoriesC.booksandstoriesD.gold29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.JackLondonwasborninLondon.B.JackLondonenjoyedthefirstjobhefound.C.Jackwasasuccessfulwriterbuthedidn’tlivehappily.D.HediedofillnessinAlaska.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.JackLondonhadalittleschoolingwhenhewasyoung.B.HewenttoAlaskaandfoundgoldthere.C.Hebecameasuccessfulwriterwhenhewasyoung.D.Onthewhole,JackLondonwasanunhappyman.IVTranslations（40）1.漢譯英(30)1.我們應(yīng)該到火車站接她。(besupposedto)2.包括周末在內(nèi)，僅僅還有12天時(shí)間可以用來買圣誕禮物。(including)3.我把大部分時(shí)間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend)4.我沒意識到以前曾來過這兒。(beawareof)5.他不應(yīng)該對我說的話表示生氣，那僅僅是個(gè)玩笑而已。(nothingmorethan)6.令我失望的是，這部電影并不像我期望的那么好。(liveuptosomebody’sexpectations)7.我會盡我所能幫忙，但我所能做的也很有限。(alimitto)8.她的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。(bonus)(resultin)9.我們正在考慮賣房子。(consider)10.我不習(xí)慣于這樣的奢侈，這是在浪費(fèi)金錢。(luxury)2.英譯漢（20）1.Manyofushavegrownupwithwarningstobecareful.2.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgraduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.3.Ordoesthethoughtcrossyourmindthatyoumightbecomephysicallyinjuredorharmed?4.InthesecondsaftermyfallIthoughthowniceitwouldbeifnoonehadnoticed.5.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.6.Therearemanycausesofstress:uninterestingwork,unemployment,poorhousing,familyproblems,over-crowdingandfinancialworryareallimportantfactors.7.Alookofgreatreliefspreadoverhisface.8.Buttheimportantthingforanybuyertorememberisthatapackageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthewholestory.9.Theoccupationswhichtheyenterareoftenonserviceindustriesandoftenhaveonecommonfeature:theydonotpaywell.10.Picturesforchildrentocolorortocutout,gamesprintedonapackage,orsmallgiftsinsideaboxalsomotivatemanychildrentobuyproducts,ortoasktheirparentsforthem.參考答案：I.Vocabularyandstructure(20)1-5DDDAC6-10BCBBD11-15BBBBD16-20CDCCBII.Fillintheblankswithanappropriatewordorphrasefromthebox,changetheformifnecessary(10)1.wound2.signed3.rarely4.facial5.relax6.completely7.invention8.response9.normally10ifIII1)with 2)by/at 3)into 4)on 5)in6)about/of 7)like 8)with 9)off 10)onIV.Readingcomprehension(20)1-5CBADB6-10BBBCBIV漢譯英(30)1.我們應(yīng)該到火車站接她。(besupposedto)We’resupposedtomeetherattherailwaystation.

2.包括周末在內(nèi)，僅僅還有12天時(shí)間可以用來買圣誕禮物。(including)Includingweekends,thereareonlytwelvemoredaystobuyChristmaspresents.3.我把大部分時(shí)間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend)MostofmytimeisspentstudyingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericancultures.4.我沒意識到以前曾來過這兒。(beawareof)Iamnotawareofeverhavingbeenherebefore.5.他不應(yīng)該對我說的話表示生氣，那僅僅是個(gè)玩笑而已。(nothingmorethan)Heshouldn’thavebeenangryatwhatIsaid.Itwasnothingmorethanajoke.6.令我失望的是，這部電影并不像我期望的那么好。(liveuptosomebody’sexpectations)Tomydisappointment,themoviedidn’tliveuptomyexpectations.7.我會盡我所能幫忙，但我所能做的也很有限。(alimitto)I’llhelpasmuchasIcan,butthereisalimittowhatIcando.8.她的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。(bonus)(resultin)Herhardworkresultedinabigbonusforher.9.我們正在考慮賣房子。(consider)We’reconsideringsellingthehouse.10.我不習(xí)慣于這樣的奢侈，這是在浪費(fèi)金錢。(luxury)I’mnotaccustomedtosuchluxury.It’sawasteofmoney.英譯漢（10）1.答案：我們很多人在成長中總是伴隨著“要小心”的警告。2.答案：1.如果使用語言的主要目的是交際，那么應(yīng)該將錯誤放在第二位，并隨著對錯誤認(rèn)識的不斷增加而逐漸改正。3.答案：在他們的腦海中是否出現(xiàn)過，你身體可能受傷或者受到傷害。4.答案：在我跌倒的那一刻，我想要是沒有人注意到該多好啊。5.答案：對他們來說，學(xué)習(xí)語言必須與別人交流，跟別人學(xué)習(xí)。6.答案：造成緊張的因素很多，無聊的工作、失業(yè)、住房差、家庭問題、過于擁擠和經(jīng)濟(jì)擔(dān)憂問題都是非常重要的因素。7.答案：一種舒緩的表情在他的臉上慢慢擴(kuò)展開來。8.答案：每位購買者應(yīng)該記住的重要一點(diǎn)是：經(jīng)常包裝盒本身即是廣告。印在上面的文字和圖畫并不完全可信。9.答案：他們的工作往往是服務(wù)性的，并且有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)：報(bào)酬不高10.答案：供兒童涂色或剪貼的圖畫，印在包裝盒上的各種游戲或裝在盒內(nèi)的小禮品都促使很多兒童前去購買產(chǎn)品，或要求父母去購買。閱讀理解1.EarthquakeinCentralChinaKills14BEIJING﹣Amagnitude（級別）5.7earthquakeshookpartofcentralChinaonSaturday，killedatleast14peopleandinjurednearly400，theofficialsaid．TheofficialXinhuaNewsAgencysaidthequakehappenedaround6：00a．m．localtime，withtheepicentre（震中）inRuichang，acityof420，000inJiangxiprovince．Hundredsofhomescollapsed（倒塌）andthousandsweredamaged，Xinhuasaid．"Theearthquakethismorningwasquitescary，"saidashopkeeperinRuichangreachedbytelephonewhowouldonlygivehersurname﹣Zhou．ManypeopleinRuichangwerestayingoutsideforfearofaftershocks（余震）．Shesaidshefeltamildertremblingoftheeartharound9：00p．m．Tentsweresetupoutsideahospitaltreatingsomeofthe377injured．1.Abouthowmanypeoplewerekilledandinjuredintheearthquake？（A）A.414B.400C.14D.3774.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindsuchapassage？(B)A.Inasciencebook．B.Inanewspaper．C.Inamagazine．D.Inanadvertisement．2.IAsshewalkedroundthehugedepartmentstore,EdithreflectedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishthathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfumeBesides,shoppongatthistimeoftheyearwasamostdisgreeableexperience:peopletrodonyourtoes,pokedyouwiththeirelbowsandalmostknockedyouoverintheirhastetogettoabargainaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounterwheresomeattracivetieswereondisplay."Theyarerealsilk,"theassistantassuredher,tryingtotempther."Worthdoubletheprice."Buteditknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonreluctantlyandthenquitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmanhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipesonsaleandthepriceswereveryreasonable.Edithdidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfatheronlysmokedapipeoccasionally,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasbundtopleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallwell-chosenpresentconcealedinherhandbag,herparentswerealreadyatthesuppertable.Hermotherwasinanespeciallycheerfulmood,"Yourfatherhasatlasttodecidedtostopsmoking."Sheinformedherdaughter.1.Edith'sfather____D___.a.didnotlikepresentb.nevergotpresentc.preferredtiesd.wasdifficulttochooseapresentfor2.TheassistantspoketoEdithbecausesheseemed__B_____.erestedintiesc.tiredd.inneedofcomfort3.Edithstoppedatthenextcounter____D_____.a.puroselyb.suddenlyc.unwillinglyd.accidentally4.Edith'sfathersmokedapipe__C_____.a.whenhewasobligedb.onsocialoccasionsc.fromtimetotimed.whenhewasdelighted5.Shoppingwasverydisagreeableatthattimeoftheyearbecause___D____.a.coustomerstrodoneachother'stoesb.coustomersC,coustomerspokedeachotherA.withtheirelbowsD’customersknockedeachother二閱讀理解55.Awell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearlforhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter.Sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcost$5000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejeweler,andleft.Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandquality,asshewantedapairofearringsmade,“Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?”saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied,“Iwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl.”Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse.“Idon’tliketopartwithit,”shesaidsadly,“Iinheriteditfrommymother,andmymotherinheriteditfromhers.ButIreallyneedthemoney.”Thejewelerwasquicktopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Theman,however,wasnowheretobefound.(1).Themansaidhewantedtobuyapearlfor_____