中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)之三大從句課件

2023中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

三大從句賓語(yǔ)從句考場(chǎng)應(yīng)用是什么？如何判斷？如何做題？怎么翻譯？怎么寫(xiě)好？賓語(yǔ)從句考場(chǎng)應(yīng)用是什么？如何判斷？如何做題？怎么翻譯？怎么寫(xiě)好？賓語(yǔ)：動(dòng)作承受者是什么？是什么？賓語(yǔ)從句：把賓語(yǔ)變成句子。是什么？Iknowthatyouareright.是什么？Iamsurethatyouareright.是什么？如何判斷？寫(xiě)在動(dòng)詞和形容詞之后的從句，做動(dòng)作的承受對(duì)象如何判斷？中考題目經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)tell\ask\give等動(dòng)詞Itoldhimthathewasright.Heissurethathehasneverseenthegirl.如何判斷？Heissurethathehasneverseenthegirl.如何判斷？Heissohandsomethatwealllikehim.如何判斷？Heissohandsomethatwealllikehim.如何判斷？Iknowwhyyouleaveschool.如何判斷？Iknowwhyyouleaveschool.如何判斷？Iknowthereasonwhyyouleaveschool.如何判斷？Iknowthereasonwhyyouleaveschool.如何判斷？如何做題？檢查選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序是否是陳述語(yǔ)序(助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞寫(xiě)在主語(yǔ)之前的選項(xiàng)要排除)如何做題？如何做題？如何做題？A．thathecouldfinishhisarticleontime B．whetherhecouldfinishhistaskaloneC．whocanheaskforhelpwithhisproblem D．whydidhegetsuchalowgrade如何做題？A．thathecouldfinishhisarticleontime B．whetherhecouldfinishhistaskaloneC．whocanheaskforhelpwithhisproblem D．whydidhegetsuchalowgrade如何做題？2.陳述語(yǔ)序的選項(xiàng)對(duì)比看選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)是否正確主現(xiàn)從隨意主過(guò)從也過(guò)從真永一現(xiàn)從句得看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和句意如何做題？Johnwentoverandaskedwhat________forher.A.canhedoB.hecandoC.couldhedoD.hecoulddoD如何做題？1.TomorrowisFather’sDay,Idon’tknow________.A.whatcanIdoformyfather.B.whatIwillgetformyfather.C.whereIwentwithmyfather.D.wherewillIgowithmyfather.B如何做題？3.檢查選項(xiàng)從句引導(dǎo)詞是否正確檢查句意即可，如果是問(wèn)答形式題目，看看回答提到了什么。如何做題？C如何做題？Idon'tknow_______hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whenA特殊11.what+neg:whatcolorhow+adjeg：howmuchwhich+neg:whichroom做連接詞時(shí)當(dāng)作整體看待，需要都劃掉排語(yǔ)序。

特殊1-Couldyoupleasetellme___________?-BusNo32willtakeyourightthere.A.whereisHenanMuseum.B.whichbusshallItaketoHenanMuseumC.howcanIgettoHenanMuseumD.whichbusIshalltaketoHenanMuseumD特殊2①感嘆句的賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序：Iknow_________________________.Howheisexcited.Howisheexcited.Howexcitedishe.Howexcitedheis.D特殊31.部分連接詞可做主語(yǔ)：Iwonderwhoissinging.

（問(wèn)句本身就是陳述語(yǔ)序，語(yǔ)序無(wú)須變化，可做主語(yǔ)的詞：which，what，who）15.---Iwonder___________.--I'mnotsureyet.A.whichishersB.whichhersisC.WhetherisithersD.whetherhersitisA特殊41.部分連接詞可做主語(yǔ)：Iwonderwhoissinging.

（問(wèn)句本身就是陳述語(yǔ)序，語(yǔ)序無(wú)須變化，可做主語(yǔ)的詞：which，what，who）15.---Iwonder___________.--I'mnotsureyet.A.whichishersB.whichhersisC.WhetherisithersD.whetherhersitisA基本原則：1.

when/where/why/how/whether引導(dǎo)的從句，把引導(dǎo)詞的中文意思翻譯在從句謂語(yǔ)之前如何翻譯？Iknowwhyyouleaveschool.如何翻譯？如何翻譯？Hedoesn’tknowhowhecanimprovehisEnglish.他不知道他怎么樣才能提高他的英語(yǔ)水平。2.

what/who/whom/which引導(dǎo)的從句，把引導(dǎo)詞翻譯在從句缺少的成分位置如何翻譯？如何翻譯？李先生問(wèn)誰(shuí)贏得了比賽。如何翻譯？Mr.Liaskedwho

youtalkedwithjustnow.李先生問(wèn)你剛才跟誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà)。3.

that引導(dǎo)的從句，that不翻譯即可如何翻譯？如何寫(xiě)作？Iamdeeplyconvincedthat…如何寫(xiě)作？Iamdeeplyconvincedthatitisofgreatimportanceforustoprotecttheenvironment.如何寫(xiě)作？Itissuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.如何寫(xiě)作？Itissuggestedthatwetakecareofourfamily..定語(yǔ)從句考場(chǎng)應(yīng)用是什么？如何判斷？怎么翻譯？怎么寫(xiě)出來(lái)？是什么？定語(yǔ)從句（也稱(chēng)關(guān)系從句、形容詞性從句）：一個(gè)句子跟在一個(gè)名詞或代詞（先行詞）后進(jìn)行修飾限定（對(duì)詞句進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充、修飾、限定，進(jìn)而使原句內(nèi)容更完整），就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。按語(yǔ)法句式，定語(yǔ)從句在整個(gè)句子中做定語(yǔ)的成分。被修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句不同于單詞作定語(yǔ)的情況，它通常只能放在被修飾的詞（即先行詞）之后。是什么？定語(yǔ)從句：把一個(gè)句子變成形容詞去使用。是什么？變成：句子以從句引導(dǎo)詞開(kāi)頭是什么？是什么？Iknowthestudentwhoisreadingabook.是什么？形容詞：修飾名詞ahandsomeman是什么？形容詞：修飾名詞ahandsomeman是什么？形容詞：修飾名詞ahandsomemanamaninblack是什么？形容詞：修飾名詞ahandsomemanamaninblack是什么？形容詞：修飾名詞如果只有一個(gè)單詞，寫(xiě)在名詞前如果超過(guò)一個(gè)單詞，寫(xiě)在名詞后是什么？是什么？Iknowthestudent

whoisreadingabook.是什么？定語(yǔ)從句：用寫(xiě)在名詞后面的一個(gè)句子去修飾這個(gè)名詞。是什么？如何判斷？寫(xiě)在名詞后，修飾這個(gè)名詞HeisastudentintheschoolwhichIwentto.如何判斷？HeisastudentintheschoolwhichIwentto.如何判斷？Itisveryimportantthatwefollowtherules.如何判斷？Itisveryimportantthatwefollowtherules.如何判斷？如何判斷？Ifwefail,wewilldoitagain.如何判斷？Let?me?show?you?the?novel?that?I?borrowed?from?the?library?which?was?newly?open?to?us.如何翻譯？如何翻譯？ahandsomeman一個(gè)帥氣的男人amaninblack一個(gè)穿黑衣服的男人中文的形容詞永遠(yuǎn)翻譯在名詞之前Iknowthestudentwhoisreadingabook.如何翻譯？我認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)學(xué)生正在讀書(shū)。我認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)正在讀書(shū)的學(xué)生。如何翻譯？從句內(nèi)容加“的”翻譯在被修飾的名詞前。Let?me?show?you?the?novel?that?I?borrowed?from?the?library?which?was?newly?open?to?us.如何翻譯？Let?me?show?you?the?novel?that?I?borrowed?from?the?library?which?was?newly?open?to?us.如何翻譯？讓我給你展示一下我從圖書(shū)館借的小說(shuō)。如何翻譯？Let?me?show?you?the?novel?that?I?borrowed?from?the?library?which?was?newly?open?to?us.如何翻譯？如何翻譯？讓我給你展示一下我從新對(duì)我們開(kāi)放的圖書(shū)館借的小說(shuō)。如何翻譯？如何寫(xiě)作？?jī)删湓?huà)前后有主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)重復(fù)Step1:用that代替第二次出現(xiàn)的名詞寫(xiě)在第二句的句首Step2:把第二句放在第一次出現(xiàn)的名詞后。Heisagreatman.The

greatmanusedtobenobody.如何寫(xiě)作？Heisagreatman.The

greatmanusedtobenobody.如何寫(xiě)作？Heisagreatman.That

usedtobenobody.如何寫(xiě)作？Heisagreatmanthatusedtobenobody.如何寫(xiě)作？Thenewfactoryiswonderful.We’llvisitthenewfactory.如何寫(xiě)作？Thenewfactoryiswonderful.We’llvisitthenewfactory.如何寫(xiě)作？Thenewfactoryiswonderful.Thatwe’llvisit.如何寫(xiě)作？Thenewfactorythatwe’llvisitiswonderful.如何寫(xiě)作？1.原因，whichmakes/madesb.dosth.高分句型講解如何寫(xiě)作？Becauseheisfunny,manystudentslikehim.如何寫(xiě)作？Heisfunny,which

makesmanystudentslikehim.如何寫(xiě)作？Ididmuchhomeworklastnight,soIwenttobedlate.如何寫(xiě)作？Ididmuchhomeworklastnight,which

mademegotobedlate.如何寫(xiě)作？Thosewhokeepdoingsth.willachievemuchlaterintheirlives.如何寫(xiě)作？Thosewhokeepprotectingtheenvironmentwillachievemuchlaterintheirlives.如何寫(xiě)作？狀語(yǔ)從句考場(chǎng)應(yīng)用是什么？如何判斷及做題？主將從現(xiàn)？怎么翻譯？怎么寫(xiě)好？狀語(yǔ)從句考場(chǎng)應(yīng)用是什么？如何判斷及做題？主將從現(xiàn)？怎么翻譯？怎么寫(xiě)好？是什么？狀語(yǔ)從句：把一個(gè)句子變成副詞去使用。是什么？副詞：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、句子是什么？副詞：修飾動(dòng)詞，位置靈活是什么？副詞：修飾動(dòng)詞，位置靈活Heistalkingtohisfriendhappily.Heishappilytalkingtohisfriend.Happily,heistalkingtohisfriend.是什么？副詞：修飾動(dòng)詞，位置靈活如果寫(xiě)在句首，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)是什么？如何判斷？寫(xiě)在句首用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)寫(xiě)在句尾不修飾左邊的單詞Whatwedidyesterdaywasquitewonderful.如何判斷？如何判斷？Youmayreadbookshere_________youhelpmecleantheshop.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless如何做題？把選項(xiàng)代入，檢查句意是否通順A______yousmileatothers,theywillsmileback.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.Though如何做題？B主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主將從現(xiàn)主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主將從現(xiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中主將從現(xiàn)A主將從現(xiàn)Ifyoudowellinthefinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.未發(fā)生未發(fā)生主將從現(xiàn)Ifyoudowellinthefinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.先發(fā)生后發(fā)生主將從現(xiàn)Ifyouwilldowellinthefinalexam,Iwillbuyyouanewphone.主將從現(xiàn)Ifyouwilldowellinthefinalexam,Iwillwillbuyyouanewphone.主將從現(xiàn)Ifyouwilldowellinthefinalexam,Iwillwillbuyyouanewphone.主將從現(xiàn)Ifyoudowellinthefinalexam,