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2021年福建省福州市福清港頭中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourcompanymakesitarulethatanyapplicationform____properlywillnotheaccepted.A.
notfilled
B.notbeingfilledC.
nottobefilled
D.nothavingbeenfilled參考答案:A2.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22. A.decline
B.differ
C.fail
D.shrink參考答案:A3.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem___________weshoulddealwithproperly. A.as
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A略4.Workgetsdone_______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.
A.easily
B.veryeasy
C.moreeasily
D.easier參考答案:C5.–Whydidn’tyougotohelpherwhensheneededyourhelpbadly?
--I__________,butIwasasbusyasabeethen.A.wouldhave
B.wouldhavehelped
C.wouldhelpher
D.willhelpher參考答案:A略6.________heisafamousmedicalexpert,you’dbetterfollowhisadvice.A.Evenif
B.Incase
C.Nowthat
D.Sothat參考答案:C7.Thevillagersweredelighted
thegoodnewsabouttherisingpricesofagriculturalproducts.A.hearing
B.tohear
C.heard
D.hear參考答案:B8.Mr,Hiltonisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost_____theoneheusedtolivein.A.thetwicesizeof
B.a(chǎn)stwicebigasC.biggertwicethan
D.twicethesizeof參考答案:D略9.Icouldn’thavefinishedtheworkintime
yourhelp.A.with
B.becauseof
C.asaresultof
D.without參考答案:D10.MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest____everyonelikestovisit.
A.that
B.as
C.which
D.what參考答案:B11.Don'tansweranye-mails______yourprivateinformation,howeverofficialtheylook.A.requesting
B.torequest
C.requested
D.havingrequested參考答案:A12.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway B.giveup C.giveout D.giveoff參考答案:A13.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t
B.needn’t
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意應(yīng)為“我本來不應(yīng)該看那部電影的----它會(huì)使我做噩夢的?!北硎尽氨緛聿粦?yīng)該做而做了某事”用shouldn’thavedone,所以A項(xiàng)正確。14.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.
A.Mumdidgo
B.didMumgo
C.wentMum
D.Mumwent參考答案:26.B考查倒裝語序的用法。notuntil位于句首時(shí)要用半倒裝的句型,把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語Mum的前面。所以答案為B
【解析】略15.—Isupposeittakesquitealotofpatiencetomakeagoodteacher.
—_______.It’sfarmorethanthat.
A.Itholdstruthinit B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Absolutely
D.Notexactly參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語。A真理如此;B非常同意;C絕對(duì)地;D不確切。句意:——我認(rèn)為做一名好老師需要很多耐心?!淮_切,遠(yuǎn)不止這些。故D正確??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語【解析】16.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't_____whatcolouritwas.A.makeout B.lookto C.lookout D.takein參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:我只能看到遠(yuǎn)處有一輛汽車,但我看不清那是什么顏色。A.makeout辨認(rèn)出,理解;B.lookto指望,依靠,注意;C.lookout當(dāng)心;D.takein吸收;理解。根據(jù)句意故選A。二、新的題型17.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在第二卷指定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。(E=AB;
F=AC;
G=AD)—Mary,wearegoingtohaveapartyonSpringFestival’sEve.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.
61
.—I’dliketo.
62
.—Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoasplendidballroom.—__
63
__.IshallbegladtospendmyfirstChineseNewYearinChinawithyou.—Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance.__
64_
—Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear,though.—Iheardyousingonce._
_65_
.I’msureyou’llbethestarofourparty.—Oh,thankyou.
A.Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.
B.Whereareyougoingtohaveit?
C.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
D.Thankyouforinvitingme.
E.Oh,itisgreat.F.Let’sgototheballtogether.
G.DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.AteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityhasbeeninspiredbyNaturetocreatethefirstroboticfly.Themechanicalflyhasbecomeaplatformforaseriesofnewhigh-techintegratedsystems.Designedtodowhataflydoesnaturally,thetinymachineisthesizeofafathousefly.Itsminiwingsallowittostayintheairandperformcontrolledflighttasks.“It’sextremelyimportantforustothinkaboutthisasawholesystemandnotjustthesumofabunchofindividualcomponents(元件),”saidRobertWood,theHarvardengineeringprofessorwhohasbeenworkingontheroboticflyprojectforoveradecade.Afewyearsago,histeamgotthego-aheadtostartpiecingtogetherthecomponents.“Theaddeddifficultywithaprojectlikethisisthatactuallynoneofthosecomponentsareofftheshelfandsowehavetodevelopthemallonourown,”hesaid.Theyengineeredaseriesofsystemstostartanddrivetheroboticfly.“Theseeminglysimplesystemwhichjustmovesthewingshasanumberofinterdependenciesontheindividualcomponents,eachofwhichindividuallyhastoperformwell,butthenhastobematchedwelltoeverythingit’sconnectedto,”saidWood.Theflightdevicewasbuiltintoasetofpower,computation,sensingandcontrolsystems.Woodsaysthesuccessoftheprojectprovesthattheflyingrobotwiththesetinycomponentscanbebuiltandmanufactured.Whilethisfirstroboticflyerislinkedtoasmall,off-boardpowersource,thegoaliseventuallytoequipitwithabuilt-inpowersource,sothatitmightsomedayperformdata-gatheringworkatrescuesites,infarmers’fieldsoronthebattlefield.“Basicallyitshouldbeabletotakeoff,landandflyaround,”hesaid.Woodsaysthedesignoffersanewwaytostudyflightmechanicsandcontrolatinsect-scale.Yet,thepower,sensingandcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications.“Youcanstartthinkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions,youknow,tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals,butusingtheserobotsinstead,”hesaid.“Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthatarereallywhatdrivesusonadaytodaybasis.”41.Theroboticflyprojecthasbeenconducted__________.A.justbyaccident B.withinadecadeC.justbyaprofessor D.formorethantenyears42.Thedifficultytheteamofengineersmetwithwhilemakingtheroboticflywasthat__________.A.theyhadnomodelintheirmind B.theydidnothavesufficienttimeC.theyhadnoready-madecomponents D.theycouldnotassemblethecomponents43.Itc
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