2022年江西省吉安市洲坑中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2022年江西省吉安市洲坑中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—BettytoldmethelastmountainousbikeyoupreferredtoyesterdaywasboughtbyJohn.—Oh,my!HowIregretthatIdidn’tbuy______.A.that

B.such

C.one

D.it參考答案：D2.Iwouldpersuadehertomakeroomforyou______itbenecessary.A.could B.might C.should D.would參考答案：C3.Neverbefore_______thefamousancientgardenwasjustastone’sthrowawayfromthehotel,soout_______.

A.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

B.theyhadknown;wentallthey

C.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案：A4.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom．Doyouhaveany_____? A.convenient

B.possible

C.available

D.personal參考答案：C5.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization參考答案：B略6.Ittookthemover150yearsoffightingtotakeovermostof______isnowmodernEngland.A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：C7.—Whydidn’tAnnseemewavetoher?—She_____intheotherdirection.A.looked

B.waslookingC.haslooked

D.islooking參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。上句：Ann為什么沒有看見我向她揮手？下句：他正在看其他的方向。上句用過去時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，下句“她正在看另一個(gè)方向”，因?yàn)檎谶M(jìn)行另一個(gè)動(dòng)作，所以沒有看見，故選擇過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。B項(xiàng)正確。8.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A．unless

B．a(chǎn)sfarasC．a(chǎn)slongas

D．until參考答案：C句意：——我們的假期花費(fèi)了大量的金錢。——是嗎？只要你們玩得開心就沒有關(guān)系。aslongas“只要”。unless“除非”；asfaras“遠(yuǎn)到；盡……”；until“直到……時(shí)”。31.---Ifeelboredwithnothingtodo.

---You______watchTV.TherewillbeaverygoodHollywoodfilmonthisevening.

A.need

B.could

C.would

D.shall

參考答案：B略10.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A11.Whenpeoplearcinneedofinformation,fromcurrentaffairstowealherreport,theInternetisnowthefirstplacethatmanypeople______.A.turnto

B.takeup

Cpullup

D.cometo參考答案：A12.Thatpreservedhistoricvillageconnectedtodowntownbyahighwayis________manyofficeworkersspendtheirweekends.A.what

B.howC.where

D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：那條由高速公路連接市中心的歷史悠久的村莊是許多上班族周末的去處。結(jié)合句意可知此處是where引導(dǎo)的表語從句，故選C。13.Theoldhouse______________roof

wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D14.—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.

—Great!________.

A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed參考答案：B15.FormostChineseyoungpeopleinrecentyears,ahouseiswithinsightbut_______forlackofmoney.A.beyondreach B.beyondrecognition C.beyonddescription D.beyondrepair參考答案：A16.—Jenny,I'velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—_______.A.Mypleasure

B.Gorightahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Justforfun參考答案：35.B考查交際用語。表示“請(qǐng)說吧”略二、新的題型17.Ifyou’releadingagroupofpeopletowardssuccess，youmustlearnhowtomotivateothers．Tryoneormoreofthefollowingwaysofmotivatingpeople．Treatpeoplekindly．Asaleader，youneedtotreatothershelpingyouwiththeutmostrespectandkindness．16．Youmightnotknowit，butit’sabigmotivationboosterwhenpeoplearetreatedright．Peopleenjoyknowingwhenthey’redoingagoodjobandenjoyworkingwithpeoplethattreatthemwithkindness．17．Whenpeoplearefullyresponsible，they’llbemorelikelytofindthemotivationtocompletethetask．Thisisbecause，asapartofagroup，theymaynotfeelliketheirhardworkmatters，butwhenthey’reresponsibleitcertainlymatters．Theyalsoknowthattheymakeadifferencetothesuccessoftheproject．Beagoodlistener．Noonelikestofeelliketheydon’tmatter．Havingthefinalsaydoesn’tmeanthatyouneedn’tgetanyhelpwithimportantdecisionmaking.18．Alwayskeepanopenearandyou’llbemotivatingyourteamtocomeupwithgoodsolutionsandcreativeideas．Setrealisticgoals．Thinklongandhardabouthowyourgoalsettingabilitiescanteachyoutomotivateothers．Youdon’twanttosetgoalsthataretooeasy．Yourteammightreachthemquicklybuttheywon’tbepushedtobecomethebesttheycanbe．19．Yourteamwillquicklylosemotivationbecausethey’llnevergetthefeelingofhavingmettheirgoals．Gettoknowyourpeople．Keeplinesofcommunicationopenandgettoknowyourteambypayingattentiontotheirwants，needs，strengthsandweaknesses．20．Sothey’llcertainlybemoremotivatedtoworkhardforsomebodythatcaresaboutthem．A．Offeranicecleanworkingenvironment．B．Givepeopleresponsibility．C．Peopleenjoyfeelinglikethey’remakingadifference．D．Peoplearesmartandtheywillknowwhentheyhavealeaderthatcaresandaleaderthatdoesn’t．E．Handoutpraisewhenit’snecessary．F．Atrustworthyneighboralsoprovidesasafeplacetorunincaseofafire．G．Meanwhile，youdon’twanttosetgoalsthatareimpossibletoachieve，either．參考答案：16．

E

17．

B

18．

C

19．

G

20．

D

這是一篇說明文，主要介紹了作為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，激勵(lì)他人努力工作和學(xué)習(xí)的五條實(shí)用的建議。16．考查上下文聯(lián)系和語境理解。根據(jù)本段最后一句Peopleenjoyknowingthatthey'redoingagoodjobandenjoyworkingwithpeoplethattreatthemwithkindness．可知人們喜歡知道他們表現(xiàn)很好，也就是說喜歡受到表揚(yáng)，故E項(xiàng)Handoutpraisewhenit'snecessary．必要的時(shí)候表揚(yáng)別人，符合上下文語境。故選E。17．考查上下文聯(lián)系和語境理解。根據(jù)橫線后一句Whenpeoplearefullyresponsible，they'llbemorelikelytofindthemotivationtocompletethetask．可知當(dāng)人們有責(zé)任心的時(shí)候，他們會(huì)更有動(dòng)力去完成自己的任務(wù)，故B項(xiàng)Givepeopleresponsibility．給予人們責(zé)任，符合上下文語境，故選B。18．考查上下文聯(lián)系和語境理解。根據(jù)本段第二句Noonelikestofeelliketheydon'tmatter．沒有人喜歡他們不重要的那種感覺，因此推斷每個(gè)人都喜歡自己很重要的那種感覺，故選C。19．考查上下文聯(lián)系和語境理解。本段第一句Setrealisticgoals設(shè)立現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)，可知我們?cè)O(shè)立的目標(biāo)必須是能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，不能過難也不能過于容易。G項(xiàng)Meanwhile，youdon'twanttosetgoalsthatareimpossibletoachieve，either．同時(shí)，你也不想設(shè)定不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，這與本段中心思想一致，故選G。20．考查上下文聯(lián)系和語境理解。根據(jù)橫線前句Keeplinesofcommunicationopenandgettoknowyourteambypayingattentiontotheirwants，needs，strengthsandweaknesses．要了解你的隊(duì)友的需要，他們的優(yōu)勢和劣勢。也就是說要讓人們知道他們有一個(gè)很體貼的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，這樣他們才會(huì)更加努力地工作。D項(xiàng)Peoplewillknowtheyhaveaconsiderateleader．人們會(huì)知道他們有一個(gè)體貼的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，符合上下文語境。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.DTwoofthemostdangerousstormswhichhitAmericaarehurricanesandtornadoes.Theyareverymuchfearedbyanyonewhomayliveinthepathoftheirdestructionandcausemillionsofdollarsofdamagetolifeandpropertyeveryyear.IfoneshouldtravelinlandacrosstheGreatPlainsandthePrairie(大草原)statesofAmerica,onewillmostlynotexperienceahurricane,butthereisanotherkindofstormintheMidwestwhichisequallyfeared.Itiscalledatornado.Tornadosareviolentlow-pressuredstormswithanintenseupdraft(上升氣流)neartheircenterwhichiscapableofliftingquiteheavyobjectsfromtheground.Atornado，therefore,isadark,funnel-shapedcloudcontainingviolentlyrotatingair.Itcanpickuptreesandcarsrightintotheairandevenupliftheavierobjectssuchashomesandrailwaycars.Likeavacuumcleaneracrossarug,itsucksupintoanythingwhichmaylieinitspath.Thesestormsoccurmostoftenduringthesummermonthsandarenoticeablebytheirstrongwindandlackofrain.Theskyturnsblackasdustissuckedupintotheair.Tornadoestravelnormallyaround60kilometersperhourandthewindscanreach800kilometersperhourinthemostviolentstorms.TornadosaremostfrequentintheUnitedStateseastoftheRockyMountainsandespeciallyinthecentralplainsareaoftheMississippibasinwhereabout150occureachyear.Tornadosmayalsostrikethesouthernstatesinwinterandhaveevenseenknowntodevelopinthenortheast.Bothhurricanesandtornadoscausemillionsofdollarsworthofdamageeachyear.Todaytheycanbepredictedmoreeasilythaninthepast,buttheyca