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2021年浙江省金華市繡湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ItissaidthatChinawilldeclare(宣布)waronJapansoon.
—______,Chinawillneverbethefirstcountry______weapons.A.Really;using
B.Comeon;touse
C.Noproblem;using
D.That’sit;touse參考答案:B2.---Hi.Haven'twemetbefore?Youlooksofamiliar!---Yeah.Wemeton________campuslastweekandyouaskedthesamequestion.Youseemtobeterriblewith________names.
A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.不填;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:B3.Therewas_____time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that
B.a;when;
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B4.—Didn’tyoutellhimaboutthenews?
—No.I_____itrightaway.A.amdoing
B.do
C.willdo
D.amgoingtodo參考答案:C略5.Ihavemade_____clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what
B.that;that
C.this;what
D.it;that參考答案:D6.____hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.A.Once
B.Unless
C.Until
D.As參考答案:A7.—ItissaidthatMr.Whitewillhavetostayinhospitalforagoodwhile.—Don'tworry.Hisson,Henry,will________hisduties.A.takeover B.takeup C.takeoff D.takein參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.takeover接管;B.takeup占據(jù);C.takeoff脫下;D.takein吸收。句意:——據(jù)說(shuō)White先生要住院一段時(shí)間?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心,他的兒子Henry將接替他的工作。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“接管、接替”,故A項(xiàng)正確。8.Smilingshowsthatwetrusttheotherperson,and______theotherpersoncantrustus.
A.when
B.that
C.whatif
D.asif參考答案:B9.Hehas________letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much
B.a(chǎn)greatdealofC.massesof
D.thenumberof參考答案:C[考查修飾名詞表“大量”的詞的辨析。massesof相當(dāng)于plentyof,意為“許多;大量”。A、B兩項(xiàng)用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,與題意不符。]10.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha________lookonherface,asiftosaythatshewouldnotchangehermind.
A.reliable
B.determined
C.stubborn
D.straight參考答案:B11.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive
B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive
D.doesn’tdrive參考答案:A12.Johnsonstayeduplastnightbecausehiscompositionis
today.A.splendid
B.roughC.due
D.fluent參考答案:C考查形容詞辨析。splendid壯觀的,極好的或令人滿意的;rough粗糙的,崎嶇不平的,洶涌的;due由于,到期;fluent流利的,流暢的;句意:約翰遜昨晚熬夜了,因?yàn)樗淖魑慕裉斓狡?。分析句意可知,選C。13.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof
C.becauseof D.forexample參考答案:A14.Lookatthenotice.Youarenotallowed____thegymnasiumwithoutpermission.A.toenter
B.enter
C.entering
D.forentering參考答案:A15.Muchtoour____,hedidn’tdowhathehadpromised.
A.satisfaction
B.dissatisfying
C.satisfying
D.dissatisfaction參考答案:D略16.Itwasnotuntillastyear______hegotintouchwithhisfatherinCanada.A.where
B.what
C.how
D.that參考答案:D二、新的題型17.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Tomeetwiththeirfriends.B.TogetworkingopportunitiesC.TogetreligiousfreedomD.TogetawayfromthehardshipsE.ToavoidbeingshortoffoodF.TobeattractedbytheadventureAmericaisacountrythatwasestablishedbyalltheimmigrantsthatcametosettlethere.TheoriginalsettlersinAmericaaretheIndian-Americanswhohavebeenlivingthereforthousandsofyearsalready,evenbeforeChristopherColumbusdiscoveredit.ManypeoplewondertheanswertothequestionwhyMexicanimmigrantscametoAmerica.56.
Thefirstanswertothequestion,whyimmigrantscametoAmericaisthatmostofthemcametobesavedfromgettingpersecutedfromareligiousandgetfreedom.TheIrishimmigrantswerejustlikesomeoftheMexicanimmigrantswhocamebecausetheywereafraidofgettingpersecuted(迫害)bytheEnglandchurch.57.
Thesecondanswertothequestion,whyMexicanimmigrantscametoAmericaistoescapefamine(饑荒)fromMexico.Abigfaminehappenedintheeighteenthcentury.Alotofpeoplehadnofoodandwerestarvedtodeathsothattheyhadtoleave.58.
Thethirdanswertothequestion,whyMexicanimmigrantscametoAmericaistofindgoodopportunitiesforajob.ManyworkerswereneededwhenAmericawasstartingbecausemanyinfrastructureswereneededtobebuilt.Manyofthembecamefarmersandcarpenters.SomeofthemalsosentmoneybacktotheirfamiliesorswhostillremainedinMexico.Thisisstillasituationthatishappeningeventoday.59.
Thefourthanswertothequestion,whyMexicanimmigrantscametoAmericaisthattheywantedtoseekadventure.ManypeoplefromothercountriesincludingMexicohadheardofthenewfoundlandandtheywantedtoseeitforadventure.ManyofthemlikedwhattheysawinAmericaanddecidedtosettletherepermanently.60.
Thefifthanswertothequestion,whyMexicanimmigrantscametoAmericaistobeabletoescape(逃避)fromthehardshipsinMexico.TheyalsocametoreunitewithsomeswhowerealreadylivingintheUnitedStates.ManyMexicanssettledinTexas,Nevada,ColoradoandNewMexico.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasinaprimaryschool,Igotintoanargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.Iwassurethat“I”wasrightand“he”waswrong---andhewasjustassurethat“I”waswrongand“he”wasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolor1theobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviouslyblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthecolor1oftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogotostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocometostandwhereIhadbeen.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycolor1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective(看法).5.Whenbroughtuptothefrontoftheclass,thetwostudentsweresitting______.A.sidebyside
B.facetofaceC.backtoback
D.facingtheblackboard6.Fromthelessonwemayinferthat______isright.A.noneofthem
B.the
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