安徽省安慶市桐貴中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

安徽省安慶市桐貴中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mike,whoseambitionistobecomeanetworkengineer,wasalways______fromotherboysbyhisprogrammingability. A.prevented

B.separated

C.benefited

D.distinguished參考答案：D2.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby20percent.A.willincrease

B.havebeenincreasing

C.haveincreased

D.wouldbeincreasing參考答案：A解析：題意是“要是他們的市場(chǎng)計(jì)劃成功了，他們將增加20%的銷(xiāo)售額”。從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may+動(dòng)詞原形。如：Ifwegetupearlytomorrowmorning,wemay/canseethesunrise.3.—Won’tshetakeanotherweekoffaftersuchasurgery?—No.Despiteherrecentoperationshewillcarryon________.A.somehow B.regardless C.otherwise D.instead參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：---手術(shù)后她不休一周假嗎？---是的，盡管她最近動(dòng)過(guò)手術(shù)，但她無(wú)論如何也要繼續(xù)下去。A.somehow用某種方法；B.regardless不顧一切地，無(wú)論如何；C.otherwise否則；D.instead代替。regardless“不顧一切地，無(wú)論如何”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。4.—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.

—She'sawomanof________.A.

ambition

B.

attention

C.

expectation

D.

reputation參考答案：A

【分析】句意：——菲奧納從沒(méi)有在晉升機(jī)會(huì)中失利過(guò)?！且粋€(gè)有雄心抱負(fù)的女子。A.ambition“雄心，抱負(fù)”；B.attention“注意”；C.expectation“期望”；D.reputation“名聲”。根據(jù)上一句說(shuō)她從沒(méi)有在晉升機(jī)會(huì)中失利過(guò)，推斷她是個(gè)雄心抱負(fù)的女子。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析，區(qū)分ambition；attention；expectation和reputation的含義。5.Youshouldsetagoalandsee____youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你應(yīng)該設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)并看你是否能在即將來(lái)臨的考試中達(dá)到。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“是否”，故C項(xiàng)正確。6.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwhohasdonatedthemoneytotheorganization;what_____iswhattheydowithit.A.stresses

B.applies

C.counts

D.functions

參考答案：C7.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.

A.awarded

B.admired

C.reminded

D.consulted參考答案：D8.Thereportwaswrittenafteracarefulinvestigation,

soit____bereliable.A．can

B．shouldC．may

D．could參考答案：B9.Asisreported,RiodeJaneirowillbethefirstSouthAmericancity____the2016SummerOlympicGames.A.hosting

B.tohavehosted

C.tohostD.hosted參考答案：C10.—GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?—_______!Willyougowithme?A.Youthere

B.

Youbet

C.Yougotme

D.Youknowbetter參考答案：B試題分析：考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。A.Youthere說(shuō)你呢(用于引起注意)；B.Youbet的確；當(dāng)然；C.Yougotme你把我問(wèn)住了；D.Youknowbetter其實(shí)就是Youknowbetterthanthat你明知道不該做或你知道的更多。“Willyougowithme?”可知，“我”會(huì)去看女子排球，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是肯定的，故選B。句意：“(你)星期三去看女排比賽??？”“當(dāng)然。你和我一起去嗎？”11.Theyhaveheldseveralmeetingsto_____nextyear'sproductionplans.A.setdown

B.makeout

C.workup

D.drawup參考答案：D12.Thepartywas

success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto

endatmidnight.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：A2.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto

aband.A.lend

B.shake

C.wave

D.want參考答案：A14.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI_______alotlately.

Ahavebeencoughing

Bhadcoughed

Ccoughed

Dcough參考答案：A略15.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?

—Thereisnohurryforthat.I______foraconference.

A.headed B.washeading C.haveheaded

D.amheading參考答案：D16.Asmostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedaftertheearthquake,many

people

hadto

be

inastadium.

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C略17.Whenaskedtoexplain________madehislessonssoexciting,theteacherkeptsilent.A.whatitwasthat B.thatwhatitwasC.whatwasitthat D.thatwhatwasit參考答案：A18.Iclimbedthestairsslowlywithabigsuitcase,myfather

withtwomore.A．followed

B．wasfollowing

C．following

D．havingfollowing參考答案：C19.Thefactory_____hevisitedlastweekisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.A.where

B.inwhich

C.inthat

D.which參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet

36

ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung

37

viewingthepaintingsaheadofme

38

nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's

39

forputtingupwithher

40

streamofwords.

41

bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved

42

thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway

43

.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga

44

whenthecoupleapproachedthe

45

.Beforetheyleft,theman

46

intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He

47

itintoalongstickandthen

48

hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He’sa

49

man.”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein

50

thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee!You’re

51

.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswife

52

eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,

53

andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout

54

andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot

55

blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined.36.A.touch

B.view

C.wander

D.scenery37.A.lady

B.man

C.couple

D.clerk38.A.chatted

B.argued

C.screamed

D.yelled39.A.attempt

B.independence

C.wisdom

D.patience40.A.vivid

B.constant

C.casual

D.exciting41.A.Adopted

B.Adapted

C.Conducted

D.Disturbed42.A.through

B.to

C.towards

D.from43.A.anxiously

B.slowly

C.quickly

D.sensibly44.A.comment

B.decision

C.purchase

D.profit45.A.entrance

B.exit

C.front

D.queue46.A.plugged

B.held

C.reached

D.bent47.A.made

B.lengthened

C.brought

D.broadened48.A.led

B.found

C.forced

D.tapped49.A.brave

B.rough

C.smart

D.generous50.A.wherever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever51.A.wrong

B.silly

C.equal

D.unique52.A.describes

B.draws

C.shows

D.decorates53.A.kindness

B.pride

C.enthusiasm

D.courage54.A.support

B.sight

C.expectation

D.confidence55.A.get

B.hope

C.allow

D.cause參考答案：36.B.根據(jù)下一行的“viewthepaintings”可知。37.C.一對(duì)年輕夫婦。38.A.

“不停地聊著”。39.D.女人不停地說(shuō)，我佩服這個(gè)男人忍受?chē)Z叨的耐力。40.B.不停地說(shuō)。41.D.被嘮叨的聲音打斷。42.A.穿過(guò)各種各樣的展室。43.C.每次聽(tīng)到她不停地說(shuō)，我就迅速走開(kāi)。44.C.

makeapurchase買(mǎi)東西。45.B.我正在買(mǎi)東西，根據(jù)后線索beforetheyleft可知。46.C.伸手去夠包里的東西。47.B.他把這個(gè)東西拉長(zhǎng)成了一根拐棍。48.D.因?yàn)榭床灰?jiàn)所以用拐棍敲打地面前行。49.A.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行的“courage”可知。50.D.每當(dāng)有新的畫(huà)展時(shí)。51.A.“你錯(cuò)了，他能看見(jiàn)?！?2.A.描述畫(huà)的情形。53.D.根據(jù)下文的“thecourageofahusband”可知。54.B.看不見(jiàn)的人apersonwithoutsight。55.C.allowsth.todo.Hope/cause不能接todo做賓補(bǔ),get“使，讓”。21.OnedaywhenIwas13,myfamilywasworkinginthefieldstoclearawayoldbrushwhensomehowtheelectricfencesparked(冒火星)and___21___afire.Wedidn’tseethefire___22___ithadblockedthewaytotheonlygate.I___23___tojumpoverthefencetosafetybutthefirewasallaroundus.Icouldonlywatchin___24___astheflamescontinuedtorise.LittledidIknowthatmyfatherhadoncebeena(an)___25___andknewwhattodo.___26___withonlyapumpsprayer,buckets,andhisboots,he___27___downtothenearbypond,filledthebucketsandthesprayer,andbegansprayingthe___28___whilemyolderbrotherthrewwaterwiththebuckets.Soonthewind___29___,however,andwiththeFireDepartmenttoofarawaytoarriveintime,myfatherbegantostomp(踩滅)outtheflamesashemovedtothe___30___,sothatmyfamilywasabletomoveinchbyinchtowardthegate.___31___hearrivedatthegate,hejumpedintothetruck,rolledupthewindows,anddrove___32___thefire.Thenthefirewasputout,andmymotherwaslookingatmyfatherwithher___33___eyes.Afterthat,myfatherbegantellingusabouthisdaysasafirelighter,andmybrotherandIbecame___34___,askinghimwhatotherjobshehaddonebeforehe___35___.Well,itturnedoutthathehaddonejustabout___36___exceptbrainsurgery!Hehadbeeninthemilitaryasacarpenter,carpetlayer,andelectrician,andhadbuiltB2bombersbeforebeingpoisonedinanaccidentthathad___37___himtoretire.Myfatherhasablooddisorderasaresultofthat___38___,butthathasn’tstoppedhimformbeingafull-timeelectrician.Toallthosepeoplewhosefathershaveworkedinthemilitaryandinotherdangerousjobs,be___39___ofthem,andrememberthatsomedaytheir___40___mightsaveyourlife.21.A.prevented

B.permitted

C.witnessed

D.started22.A.because

B.unless

C.after

D.until23.A.wanted

B.managed

C.promised

D.happened24.A.anger

B.horror

C.excitement

D.embarrassment25.A.carpenter

B.electrician

C.firefighter

D.educator26.A.Armed

B.Satisfied

C.Shared

D.Identified27.A.slid

B.fell

C.dashed

D.walked28.A.trees

B.grass

C.flames

D.flowers29.A.diedoff

B.tookon

C.turnedout

D.pickedup30.A.fence

B.truck

C.furniture

D.bucket31.A.If

B.Once

C.Since

D.While32.A.through

B.away

C.over

D.across33.A.high

B.wide

C.fast

D.far34.A.curious

B.suspicious

C.concerned

D.anxious35.A.moved

B.resigned

C.retired

D.suffered36.A.everything

B.nothing

C.something

D.anything37.A.allowed

B.encouraged

C.invited

D.forced38.A.fire

B.accident

C.attempt

D.explanation39.A.afraid

B.proud

C.careful

D.ashamed40.A.culture

B.learning

C.skills

D.languages參考答案：21.D

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.C作者13歲時(shí)和家人在田地里清除灌木叢時(shí)，不知怎么的，電圍網(wǎng)引起了火，父親臨危不懼撲滅大火救了全家。后來(lái)才知道原來(lái)父親當(dāng)過(guò)消防隊(duì)員。對(duì)那些父親在軍隊(duì)和其他危險(xiǎn)地方工作過(guò)的人來(lái)說(shuō)，都以他們而自豪，記得他們的技能有一天可能會(huì)挽救你的生命。21.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.prevented假裝；

B.permitted

許可；

C.witnessed目睹；

D.started開(kāi)始。不知怎么的，電圍網(wǎng)引起了火。故選D。22.D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.because因?yàn)椋?/p>

B.unless除非；

C.after在---之后；

D.until直到---為止。直到擋住通往唯一大門(mén)的路，我們才看到火。not---until直到---才，故選D。23.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.wanted想要；

B.managed管理，控制；

C.promised許諾；

D.happened發(fā)生。我想爬過(guò)圍墻到安全的地方，但火在我們周?chē)?。故選A。24.B考查名詞。A.anger生氣；

B.horror驚駭；

C.excitement興奮；

D.embarrassment尷尬。根據(jù)上文butthefirewasallaroundus可知，我只能驚駭?shù)赜^看著，因?yàn)榛鹄^續(xù)上升。故選B。25.C考查名詞。A.carpenter木匠；

B.electrician電工；C.firefighter消防隊(duì)員；D.educator教育家。我不知道父親曾經(jīng)是一名消防隊(duì)員，知道要做什么。故選C。26.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.Armed武裝；

B.Satisfied使?jié)M意；

C.Shared分享；

D.Identified鑒定。用僅有的一個(gè)噴霧器、水桶和靴子武裝起來(lái)，他沖進(jìn)附近的池塘。故選A。27.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.slid滑；

B.fell掉下；

C.dashed猛沖；

D.walked走路。用僅有的一個(gè)噴霧器、水桶和靴子武裝起來(lái)，他沖進(jìn)附近的池塘，用水填滿水桶和噴霧器。故選C。28.C考查名詞。A.trees樹(shù)；

B.grass草；

C.flames火焰；

D.flowers花。他開(kāi)始噴射火焰。故選C。29.D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.diedoff一個(gè)一個(gè)地死去；

B.tookon承擔(dān)；

C.turnedout結(jié)果是；

D.pickedup撿起，偶然學(xué)到，加速。不久風(fēng)加速。故選D。30.B考查名詞。A.fence圍墻；

B.truck卡車(chē)；

C.furniture家具；

D.bucket水桶。根據(jù)下文：hejumpedintothetruck可知，父親開(kāi)始踩滅火焰，因?yàn)樗蚩ㄜ?chē)移動(dòng)。故選B。31.B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.If如果；

B.Once

一旦；

C.Since既然；

D.While盡管。一旦他到達(dá)大門(mén)口，他就跳進(jìn)卡車(chē)，卷起窗戶，開(kāi)車(chē)穿過(guò)大火。故選B。32.A考查介詞。A.through穿過(guò)；

B.away離開(kāi)；

C.over越過(guò)；

D.across橫穿。一旦他到達(dá)大門(mén)口，他就跳進(jìn)卡車(chē)，卷起窗戶，開(kāi)車(chē)穿過(guò)大火。故選A。33.B考查形容詞。A.high高的；

B.wide寬的；

C.fast快的；

D.far遠(yuǎn)的?；鸨粨錅缌耍业膵寢尡牬笱劬粗赣H。故選B。34.A考查形容詞。A.curious好奇的；.suspicious懷疑的；C.concerned關(guān)心的；D.anxious焦慮的。我的父給我們講他當(dāng)消防隊(duì)員時(shí)的那些日子，我和哥哥都很好奇。故選A。35.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.moved移動(dòng)；

B.resigned辭職；

C.retired退休；

D.suffered遭受。我們問(wèn)他退休前還做過(guò)什么其他工作。故選C。36.A考查不定代詞。A.everything

每件事情；

B.nothing什么也沒(méi)有；

C.something某事；

D.anything任何事情。他除了沒(méi)做過(guò)腦外科手術(shù)，其他什么都做過(guò)。故選A。37.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.allowed允許；

B.encouraged鼓勵(lì)；

C.invited邀請(qǐng)；

D.forced強(qiáng)迫。一次事故中毒迫使他退休。故選D。38.B考查名詞。A.fire火；

B.accident事故；

C.attempt

企圖；

D.explanation解釋。由于那次事故父親血液紊亂。故選B。39.B考查形容詞。A.afraid害怕；

B.proud自豪；

C.careful細(xì)心的；

D.ashamed害羞的。對(duì)那些父親在軍隊(duì)和其他危險(xiǎn)地方工作過(guò)的人，都以他們而自豪。故選B。40.C考查名詞。A.culture文化；

B.learning學(xué)習(xí)；

C.skills技能；

D.languages語(yǔ)言。記得他們的技能有一天可能會(huì)挽救你的生命。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做完形填空時(shí)要關(guān)注連詞。此項(xiàng)用來(lái)考查學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況下，通過(guò)閱讀能否理解句子與句子的關(guān)系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。結(jié)合上下文，在語(yǔ)境中找答案。本題第11小題，A.If如果；

B.Once

一旦；

C.Since既然；

D.While盡管。一旦他到達(dá)大門(mén)口，他就跳進(jìn)卡車(chē)，卷起窗戶，開(kāi)車(chē)穿過(guò)大火。此處是once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Australianscientistsaretryingtogivekangaroo-stylestomachstocattleandsheepinabidtocuttheemissionofgreenhousegasesblamedforglobalwarming.Thankstospecialbacteriaintheirstomachs,kangaroofartscontainnomethane（甲烷）andscientistswanttotransferthatbacteriatocattleandsheepwhoemitlargequantitiesoftheharmfulgas.Whiletheusualimageofgreenhousegaspollutionisabillowingsmokestackpushingoutcarbondioxide,livestockpassingwindcontributeasurprisinglyhighpercentageoftotalemissionsinsomecountries."FourteenpercentofemissionsfromallsourcesinAustraliaisfromentericmethanefromcattleandsheep,"saidAtholKlieve,aseniorresearchscientistwiththeQueenslandstategovernment."AndifyoulookatanothercountrysuchasNewZealand,whichhasgotamuchhigheragriculturalbase,they'reactuallyuparound50percent,"hesaid.Researcherssaythebacteriaalsomakesthedigestiveprocessmuchmoreefficientandcouldpotentiallysavemillionsofdollarsinfeedcostsforfarmers.Butitwilltakeresearchersatleastthreeyearstoisolatethebacteria,beforetheycanevenstarttodevelopawayoftransferringittocattleandsheep.Anothergroupofscientists,meanwhile,hassuggestedAustraliansshouldfarmfewercattleandsheepandjusteatmorekangaroos.Theideaiscontroversial（爭(zhēng)議）,butabout20percentofhealthconsciousAustraliansarebelievedtoeatthenationalsymbolalready."It'slowinfat,it'sgothighproteinlevelsandit'sverycleaninthesensethatbasicallyit'stheultimatefreerangeanimal（散養(yǎng)動(dòng)物）,"saidPeterAmptoftheUniversityofNewSouthWales'sinstituteofenvironmentalstudies.53.Accordingtothepassage,globalwarmingisnowmainlycausedby_____.A.methane

B.carbondioxide

C.livestockpassingwind

D.notmentioninthispassage54.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theidea”（paragraph9）referto?A.Australiansshouldgivekangaroo-stylestomachstocattleandsheep.B.Thebacteriacouldmakethedigestiveprocessmuchmoreefficient.C.Australiansshouldfarmfewercattleandsheepandjusteatmorekangaroos.D.Thebacteriacouldpotentiallysavemillionsofdollarsinfeedcostsforfarmers.55.SomeAustraliansbegintoeatkangaroosbecause_____.A.Thekangaroos’farts（放屁）containnomethane

B.ThekangarooshaveaspecialbacteriaC.ThekangaroosarethenationalsymbolinAustraliaD.Thekangaroosarelowinfatandhighinprotein56.HowwillAustralianscientistssolvetheproblemofglobalwarming?A.Eatingmorekangaroos.

B.Killingmorecattleandsheep.C.Lettingcattleandsheeppasslesswind.D.Transferringthespecialbacteriainkangaroos’stomachstocattleandsheep.參考答案：DCDD23.

WhatexactlyisaDreamCareer?Iamsureitmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Youcouldpresentlybeunsureaboutwhatyourfinaljobwouldbe.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutwhatyourdreamcareeris,youmayknowwhichcareersyoudefinitelywouldnotliketodo.Forexample,ifyouhaveaninterestinart,anddonotlikemath,youmostcertainlywouldnotbeanengineer.Ifyouloveart.andhavenoartisttalent,maybeyouwouldliketobearoundartinstead,asanartcurator(館長(zhǎng))

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Onceyoufindwhatyouarcinterestedindoing,youcanthenmatchthistoacareerwhichwillbesimilartowhatyouarepassionateabout.Whatyouconsideradreamcareerhastocentrearoundwhatkindofpersonyouactuallyare.ThisiscalledyourCareerPersonality.Whattypeofpersondoyouconsideryourselftobe?Peoplearenaturallyattractedtothosethingswhichreflect

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