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PART1:〓各種疾病的英文〓咳嗽coughing肝炎hepatitis癌癥cancer心臟病heartdisease/attackAcidosis酸中毒Adams-Stokessyndrome亞-斯氏綜合癥alcoholism,alcoholicintoxication酒精中毒lalsis堿中毒anaphylaxis過(guò)敏癥anemia貧血iondeficincyanemia缺鐵性貧血megalblasticnemia巨幼紅細(xì)胞性貧血aplasticanemia再生障礙性貧血angiis脈管炎anginapectoris心絞痛arteriosclerosis動(dòng)脈硬化apoplexy中風(fēng)auricularfibrillatin心房纖顫auriculo-ventricularblock房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯bronchialasthma支氣管哮喘bronchitis支氣管炎bronchiectasis支氣管擴(kuò)張bronchopneumonia支氣管肺炎carcioma癌cardiacarrhythmia心律紊亂cardiacfailure心力衰竭cardiomyopathy心肌病cirhosis肝硬化coronaryarterioscleroticheartdisease冠狀動(dòng)脈硬化性心臟病Crohndiase克羅恩病Cushig'ssyndrome庫(kù)欣綜合癥diabetes糖尿病diffuseintravascularcoagulation彌散性血管凝血dysentery痢疾enteriis腸炎gastriculcer胃潰瘍gastritis胃炎gout痛風(fēng)hepatitis肝炎Hodgkin'sdisease霍奇金病hyperlipemia高脂血癥,血脂過(guò)多hyperparathyroidism甲狀旁腺功能亢進(jìn)hypersplenism脾功能亢進(jìn)hypertension高血壓hyperthyroidism甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)hypoglycemia低血糖hypothyroidism甲狀腺功能減退infectieendocarditis感染性心內(nèi)膜炎influenza流感l(wèi)ukemia白血病lobarpneumonia大葉性肺炎lymphadenitis淋巴結(jié)炎lymphoma淋巴瘤malria瘧疾malnutritin營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良measles麻疹myeloma骨髓瘤myocardialinfarction心肌梗死m(xù)yocarditis心肌炎nephritis腎炎nephriticsyndrome腎綜合癥obstructivepulmonaryemphysema阻塞性肺氣腫pancreatitis胰腺炎pepticulcer消化性潰瘍peritoniis腹膜炎pleuriis胸膜炎pneumonia肺炎pneumothorax氣胸purpura紫癜allergicpurpura過(guò)敏性紫癜thrombocytolyticpurpura血小板減少性紫癜pyelnephriis腎盂腎炎renalfailure腎功能衰竭rheumaticfever風(fēng)濕病rheumatoidarthritis類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎scarletfever猩紅熱septemia敗血癥syphiis梅毒tachycardia心動(dòng)過(guò)速tumour腫瘤typhoid傷寒ulceratiecolitis潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎u(yù)ppergastrointestialhemorrhage上消化道血Neurology神經(jīng)科brainabscess腦膿腫cerebralembolism腦栓塞cerebralinfarction腦梗死crebalthrombosis腦血栓cerebralhemorrhage腦出血concussionofbrain腦震蕩craniocerebralinjry顱腦損傷epilpsy癲癇itracraniltumour顱內(nèi)腫瘤intracranialhematoma顱內(nèi)血腫meningiis腦膜炎migraine偏頭痛neurasthenia神經(jīng)衰弱neurosis神經(jīng)官能癥paranoidpsychosis偏執(zhí)性精神病Parkinson'sdisease帕金森綜合癥psychosis精神病schizophrenia精神分裂癥Surgery外科abdominalexternalhernia腹外疝acutediffuseperitonitis急性彌漫性腹膜炎acutemastitis急性乳腺炎acutepancreatitis急性胰腺炎acuteperforationofgastro-duodenalulcer急性胃十二指腸潰瘍穿孔acutepyelonephriis急性腎盂腎炎analfisure肛裂a(bǔ)nalistula肛瘺anesthesia麻醉angioma血管瘤appendicitis闌尾炎bleedigofgastro-duodenalulcer胃十二指腸潰瘍出血bonetumour骨腫瘤breastadenoma乳房腺瘤burn燒傷cancerofbreast乳腺癌carbuncle癰carcinomaofcolon結(jié)腸炎carcinomaofesophagus食管癌carcinomaofgalladder膽囊癌carcinomaofrectum直腸癌carcinomaofstomach胃癌cholecystiis膽囊炎cervicalspondylosis頸椎病choledochiis膽管炎chollihi膽石癥chondroma軟骨瘤dislcationofjit關(guān)節(jié)脫位rysiels丹毒fracture骨折furuncle癤hemorrhoid痔hemothorax血胸hypertrophyofprostate前列腺肥大intestialobstruction腸梗阻intestinaltuberculosis腸結(jié)核lipoma脂肪瘤lithangiuria尿路結(jié)石lierabscess肝膿腫melanoma黑色素瘤osseoustuberculosis骨結(jié)核osteoclastoma骨巨細(xì)胞瘤osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏松癥osteosarcoma骨質(zhì)疏松癥osteosarcoma骨肉瘤Paget'sdisease佩吉特病perinorecrtalabscess肛管直腸周?chē)撃[phlegmon蜂窩織炎portalhypertension門(mén)靜脈高壓prostatitis前列腺炎protrusionofintervertebraldic椎間盤(pán)突出purulentarthritis化膿性關(guān)節(jié)炎pyogenicostcomyclitis化膿性骨髓炎pyothorax膿胸rectalpolyp直腸息肉rheumatoidrthriis類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎ruptureofspleen脾破裂scapulohumeralperiarthritis肩周炎tenosynovitis腱鞘炎tetanus破傷風(fēng)thromboangiitis血栓性脈管炎thyroidadenocarcioma甲狀腺腺癌thyroidadenoma甲狀腺腺瘤trauma創(chuàng)傷urinaryifectin泌尿系感染varicoseveinoflowerlimb下肢靜脈曲張Paediatrics兒科acutemilitarytuberculosisofthelung急性粟粒性肺結(jié)核acutenecroticenteriis急性壞死性結(jié)腸炎anaphylacticpurpura過(guò)敏性紫癜ancylostomisis鉤蟲(chóng)病ascariasis蛔蟲(chóng)病asphyxiaofthenewborn新生兒窒息atrilseptaldefect房間隔缺損birthinjry產(chǎn)傷cephalhematoma頭顱血腫cerebralpalsy腦性癱瘓congenitaltortiolis先天性斜頸convulsion驚厥Down'ssyndrome唐氏綜合癥glomerulnephritis腎小球腎炎hemophia血友病infantiediarrhea嬰兒腹瀉itracranilhemorrhageofthenewborn新生兒顱內(nèi)出血intussusception腸套疊necroticenterocolitisofnewborn新生兒壞死性小腸結(jié)膜炎neonataljaundice新生兒黃疸nutriinaliondeficincyanemia營(yíng)養(yǎng)性缺鐵性貧血nutriionalegaloblasticanemia營(yíng)養(yǎng)性巨幼細(xì)胞性貧血patentductusrteriosis動(dòng)脈導(dǎo)管未閉poliomyelitis骨髓灰質(zhì)炎prematureifant早產(chǎn)兒primaryuberculsis原發(fā)性肺結(jié)核progressivemusculardystrophy進(jìn)行性肌肉營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良pulmonarystenosis肺動(dòng)脈狹窄purulentenigiis化膿性腦膜炎rickets佝僂病sepsisofthenewborn新生兒敗血癥tetanusofthenewborn新生兒破傷風(fēng)tetralogyofFallt法洛四聯(lián)癥thrush鵝口瘡,真菌性口炎variela水痘ventricularseptaldefect室間隔缺損vialncephaltis病毒性腦炎vialmyocarditis病毒性心肌炎GynecologyandObstetrics婦,產(chǎn)科abortion流產(chǎn)adenomyosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥amnioticflidembolism羊水栓塞Bartholin'scyst巴氏腺囊腫carcinomaofcervix子宮頸癌carcinomaofendometrium子宮內(nèi)膜癌carcinomaofovary卵巢癌cervicitis宮頸炎chorio-epithelma絨毛膜上皮癌corporaluteumcyst黃體囊腫dystocia難產(chǎn)eclampsia子癇edema-proteinuri-hypertensinsyndrome水腫蛋白尿高血壓綜合征(妊娠高血壓綜合征)endometriosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥extrauterinepregnancy子宮外孕hydatidiformole葡萄胎hyperemesisgravidarum妊娠劇吐infertility不育癥irregularmenstruation月經(jīng)失調(diào)lochia惡露monillvaginitis念珠菌性陰道炎multiplepregnancy多胎妊娠myomafuterus子宮腫瘤oligohydramnios羊水過(guò)少ovariantumour卵巢腫瘤pelicnlmmatoryiease盆腔炎placentaprevia前置胎盤(pán)placentalabruption胎盤(pán)早期剝離pregnancy-hypertensionsyndrome妊娠高血壓綜合癥prematurebirth早產(chǎn)prematureruptureofmembrane胎膜早破postpartumhemorrhage產(chǎn)后出血uepralfcin產(chǎn)褥感染ruptureofuterus子宮破裂trichomonasvaginitis滴蟲(chóng)性陰道炎u(yù)teroplacentalapoplexy子宮胎盤(pán)卒中vulviis外陰炎OphthalmologyandOtorhinolaryngolgy五官科amblyopia弱視amygdaliti,onsii扁桃體炎astigmatism散光carcinomaofnasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinomaoflarynx喉癌cataract白內(nèi)障tinnitus耳鳴chalazion霰粒腫,臉板腺囊腫colourbldness色盲deflctionofnasalseptum鼻中隔偏曲deafness聾furuncleofnasalvestibule鼻前庭癤glaucoma青光眼heterotropia斜視hyperopia遠(yuǎn)視injryofcornea角膜損傷ceruminalimpaction耵聹嵌塞iritis虹膜炎keratitis角膜炎lbyrithitis迷路炎,內(nèi)耳炎laryngitis喉炎PART2:〓用英語(yǔ)描述疾病〓(1)一般病情:Hefeelsheadache,nauseaandvomitig.(他覺(jué)得頭痛、惡心和想吐。)Heisundertheweather.(他不舒服,生病了。)Hebegantofeelunusuallytired.(他感到反常的疲倦。)Hefeelslight-headed.(他覺(jué)得頭暈。)Shehasbeenshut-inforafewdays.(她生病在家?guī)滋炝恕?Herheadispounding.(她頭痛。)Hissymptomsincldelossofappetie,weightloss,e,rd.(他的癥狀包括沒(méi)有食欲體重減輕、非常疲倦、發(fā)燒和發(fā)冷。)Hefeelsexhaustedorfatiguedmostofthetime.(他大部份時(shí)間都覺(jué)得非常疲倦。)Hehasbeenlackinginenergyforsometime.(他感到虛弱有段時(shí)間了。)es,yd.(暈?zāi)垦:拖胪隆?Hessuhtgrdms.(他感到周?chē)臇|西都在打轉(zhuǎn)。)Hehasnoticedsomelossofhearing.他發(fā)覺(jué)聽(tīng)力差些。)Shehassomepainsandichingaroundhereyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)(2)傷風(fēng)感冒:Hehasbeencoughinguprustyorgreenish-yellowphlegm.(他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)Hiseyesfeelitchyandhehasbeensneezing.(他眼睛發(fā)癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。)Hehasafever,achingmusclsandhackingcough.(hacking=constant)他有發(fā)燒,筋骨酸痛和常??人浴?edhmdgf.e=debility)(他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺(jué)得很虛弱。)Hegetsacoldithadeephackigcough.(他傷風(fēng)咳嗽。)Hehasaheadache,achingbonesandjits.(他頭痛,骨頭、關(guān)節(jié)也痛。)Hehasapersistentcough.(他不停地在咳。)Hehasboutsofuncontrollablecoughing.(他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)Hehashoarseandhaslosthisvoicesometimes.(他聲音嘶啞,有時(shí)失聲。)Hehasasorethroatandastuffynose.(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)Hisbreathingisharshandwheezy.(他呼吸時(shí),有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)Hehasastabbingainthatcomesonsuddenlyinoneorbothtemples.(有時(shí)突然間太陽(yáng)穴刺痛。)Hehasarunnynose,sneezingorascratchythroat.(他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)(3)女性疾病:Shehasnoticedonelumpinherbreast.(她發(fā)覺(jué)乳房有個(gè)腫塊。)Thereisahard,swollenlumponherrightbreast.(她右乳房有腫塊。)rttsld.(。)esyghr.(她月經(jīng)來(lái)的很多。)Hervaginaldischargeiswhiteorgreenish-yellowandt.(她XX分泌物帶白色或綠黃色而且氣味不好。)Shehasnoticedoccasionalspottigofbloodbetweenperiods.(在月經(jīng)來(lái)的前后,她有時(shí)也發(fā)覺(jué)有滴滴達(dá)達(dá)的流血。)Shehassomebleedingafterintercourse.(XX后有出血。)Shefeelssomevaginalitching.(她感到陰部發(fā)癢。)Shehaspainfulperidsandabnormalvagialdischarge.(她月經(jīng)來(lái)時(shí)疼痛,而且XX有不正常的分泌物。)(4)手腳疾?。簊hsdtel.(他兩手兩腳都很酸痛)Hehaspainonthesoleofhisfeet.(他腳底很痛。)Theesawarempneefto.(我右腳底有個(gè)像肉疣般的硬塊。)Hisankleslookpuffyandtheypitwhenhepressesthemhs.t=tm的they和them都是指ankles)(他的足踝好象腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。)Thepaininhisleftfootisaccompaniedbyrednessandswelling.(左腳酸痛,并有紅腫。)Thejitsnearhisfingernaisandknuckleslookswolln.(指頭和指節(jié)旁邊的關(guān)節(jié),似乎有腫大。)Hehasnumbnessandtinglnginhishandsandfingers.(他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)isgsbecmeaiflolwigstrenuosxerce.(激烈運(yùn)動(dòng)后,他的腿就痛。)Hiskneeismisshapenorunabletomove.(他的膝蓋有點(diǎn)畸形,也不能動(dòng)。)Therearesomeswellingsinhisarmpit.(他的腋窩腫大。)Heistroubledwithpainfulmusclesandjoits.(他的筋骨和關(guān)節(jié)都痛。)Sheistroubledbythepainsinthebackandshoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)sesngmre.(他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時(shí)間了。)(5)睡眠不好:Heissleepigpoorly.(他睡不好)Hehasdifiultyinsleepig,inabiitytoconcentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)tsydrrolpnesodatnight.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。)Hewakesuringthenightorearlymornigandfidsittolp入。)Hehasnightmaresoccasionally.(他有時(shí)做噩夢(mèng)。)(6)男性疾?。篐eurinatesmorefrequentlythanusual.(他小便比平時(shí)多。)Hehasdifficulycontrollinghisbladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder:膀胱)eeesns.(他的睪丸有些硬塊)esdgrnne.(他小便時(shí)感到發(fā)燙和疼痛。)Heispassinglessurinethanusual.(他小便比平時(shí)少。)esdsgns(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)Hefeelslckofinterestinsex.(他自覺(jué)對(duì)性的興趣大減。)Hehasdifficulystartinghisurineflow.(他小便不暢通。)semsykd(他小便流動(dòng)得很慢很弱。)esaeeresd.(他小便后,還會(huì)有少量零星地滴下。)Hehashadsomedischargefromhispenis.(他的X排出一些流膿。)isriesludyandtmelsstrong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。)esalyene.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)esalefenesr.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時(shí),會(huì)有點(diǎn)泄尿。)Hehastroubleurinating.(他小便有困難。)(7)呼吸方面:sgsey.(他呼吸越來(lái)越困難。)Hehastobreathethroughhismouth.(他要用口呼吸。)estf,nnestn,esr(他喘氣;即使不運(yùn)動(dòng),他也是上氣不接下氣。)Hiscoughismoreliewheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)shs,go)Hehascoughedupblood.(他咳嗽有血。)Hisnosestuffedupwhenhehadacold.(他感冒時(shí)鼻子就不通。)Heuhsupatfhgmikp)nmotays.(他多半時(shí)間咳出濃濃的痰。)Hehasafeelingoftightnessinthechestorafeelingthatheissuffocating.(他胸部覺(jué)得悶悶的,好象透不過(guò)氣來(lái)。)(8)口腔毛病:Hehaspaininhisteethorjaw.(他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)Hehassomeproblemswithhisteeth.(他牙齒有問(wèn)題。)hetoohutslywhnheisdownn.(他咬東西時(shí),牙齒就痛。)Hisgumsareredandswollen.(他的牙床紅腫。)Histongueisredandsoreallover.(他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)Hisbreathsmellsbadandhehasafoultasteinhismouth.(他口里有怪味。)Hisgumsdobleed.(他牙床有出血。)Hehassomesoreswelingsonhisgumorjaw.(他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)Hehassoreplacesonoraroundthelip.(他的嘴唇和周?chē)己芡础?Therearecracksatthecornersofhismouth.(他的嘴巴角落破了。)Thereareomeicoedareasseonisogue.(他舌頭里邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)(9)腸胃毛病:Hehasabloated,uncomfortablefeeligaftermeal.(他飯后肚子覺(jué)得脹脹的,很不舒服。)Hehasboutsofabdominalpai.(他有一陣陣的肚痛。)Heelslaedsabdolre.(他感到肚子脹脹的。)(注:脹脹的,像「puffup」,但不是真正的腫「swellup」。)Thepainsmainlyinthelower(upper)rightpartoft

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