河南中考英語（word版有解析及答案）

2013年河南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高級中等學(xué)校招生考試試卷英語注意事項:1.本試卷共10頁，七個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。請用藍、黑色水筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）【2013河南】第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話兩遍。()1.Whogotthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition?A.Eric.B.Nancy.C.Alex.()2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.()3.WhatdoesBettythinkofthereport?A.It'sbad.B.It'sexcellent.C.It'sso-so.()4.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoAmerica?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Never.()5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$55.B.$95.C.$110.【2013河南】第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.()7.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inanoffice.聽下面一段獨白，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.WhendoesMarygotopracticesinging?A.OnWednesdayevenings.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundaymornings.()9.Whydoesshehardlyevergotoconcerts?A.Becauseshequiteenjoysbeingalone.B.Becauseshedoesn'thavemuchmoney.C.BecauseshelikeswatchingTVathome.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Holidayactivities.B.Weekendplans.C.Favoritemovies.()11.HowdoesthewomanlikeIceAge4?A.It'sgreat.B.It'sfunny.C.It'sboring.()12.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At4:00.B.At6:00.C.At8:00聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.WhatisPandaExpress?A.Azoo.B.Amovie.C.Arestaurant.()14.Wherewilltheyprobablyvisitnext?A.Amuseum.B.Apark.C.Abeach.()15.Wherewilltheymeetwhentheygetback?A.Atthebus.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthehotel.【2013河南】第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,找出與圖中每個題號所在位置相對應(yīng)的地點,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。A.TownCinemaB.OldTownSchoolC.BusStopD.OldHotelE.FlowerShop二、單項選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)?！?013河南】21.Shehasgottwocatsnow.______blackandwhiteoneiscalledRosieand______brownoneJoseph.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a21.【答案】C【解析】考查冠詞的用法。由句意“她現(xiàn)在有兩只貓，這只黑白色的叫Rosie，這只棕色的叫Joseph?！笨芍?，特指兩個不同顏色的貓，因此都用定冠詞。故選C?！?013河南】22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoyB.checkC.helpD.change22.【答案】D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。enjoy“喜愛”；check“檢查”；help“幫助”；change“改變”。由句意“如果你想改變世界，首先你得_______你自己”。故選D?！?013河南】23.HewasborninItaly,buthehasmadeChinahis______A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home23.【答案】D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。family“家庭”；address“地址”；house“家”，側(cè)重建筑物；home“家”，帶有感情色彩。由句意“他出生在意大利，但是他把中國當(dāng)成他的家”。故選D?！?013河南】24.—What______thenoise,Bill?—Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe24.【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。由下文中的broke可知，句子是一般過去時，由句意“－比爾，是什么噪音？－對不起，我打壞了玻璃”。故選B?！?013河南】25.Mygrandpatoldagoodstory,butItolda______one.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worse25.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞的比較等級。由上文中的good和下文中的but，可知，我講了一個更好的。句意“我的爺爺講了一個好故事，但是我講了一個更好的”。故選B?！?013河南】26.—Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?—Yes,I'mafraidwe______.That'sthetrafficrule.A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need26.【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由上文句意“我們必須等到燈變綠嗎？”和下文句意“那是交通規(guī)則”可知，我們必須要等到燈變?yōu)榫G色。haveto“不得不”，強調(diào)客觀上的要求。【2013河南】27.—Hey,Tom.Let'sgoswimming.—Justamoment.I______amessage.A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent27.【答案】C【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。由上文句意“稍等片刻”，可推測下文“我正在發(fā)信息”。因此用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C?！?013河南】28.—Excuseme.I'mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.—Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor______out.A.issellingB.issoldC.wassellingD.willbesold28.【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)。主語thebook和動詞sell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，又時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。答語句意“對不起，你要的書已售完”。故選B?！?013河南】29.—Whatdidyouget______yourbirthday,Tony?—AniPad3,frommyaunt.A.toB.atC.withD.for29.【答案】D【解析】考查介詞的用法。由句意“托尼，你生日買了什么？－個IPad3,是姑媽給我買的”。for“為”。故選D?！?013河南】30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.TryonB.GetonC.TurnonD.Puton30.【答案】C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。tryon“試穿”；geton“上車”；turnon“打開”；puton“穿上”。由句意“必要的時候打開燈，你將把光明帶給別人和你自己”。故選C?！?013河南】31.Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim______.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody31.【答案】A【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。nobody“沒有人”；anybody“一些人”；somebody“一些人”；everybody“任何人”。由句意“他認為自己是個人物，但是我們認為他什么都不是”。故選A?！?013河南】32.Afriendissomeone______says,"What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.WhichC.WhatD.whose32.【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句的用法。先行詞是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，排除C；先行詞和空格后的單詞無所有關(guān)系，排除D。故選A?！?013河南】33.—George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?—Ican't,sir.______Ineversaiditwas.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead33.【答案】C【解析】考查連詞的用法。Then“然后”；however“然而”；besides“除……之外（還有）”；instead“而不是”。由句意“－喬治，你怎樣能證明地球是圓的？－我不能，先生，除此之外，我從沒說過”。故選C?！?013河南】34.Doyouwanttobehealthy?______.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.SmileB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smiled34.【答案】A【解析】考查非謂語動詞的用法。由句意“你想健康嗎？那就微笑吧，微笑能幫你保持健康”。Smile在此相當(dāng)于一個祈使句。其他選項不可?！?013河南】35.—MissLee,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellme______again?—OK.A.whatshouldwetakeB.whereshallwemeetC.whenwewouldstartD.howwewillgetthere35.【答案】D【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除A和B。由下文中的again可知，用一般將來時。故選D。三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）?！?013河南】先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.Heoftenasked36whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina37waytoanswerthesequestions.Onceheaskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.38helooked,onebyonetheheadsbegantohanglowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBirbalenteredthepalace.Birbal39thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe40atonceandasked,"MayIknowthequestionsothatIcan41forananswer?"Akbarsaid,"Howmanycrows(烏鴉)arethereinthiscity?"42evenamoment'sthought,Birbalreplied"Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,mylord"."Howcanyoubeso43?”askedAkbar.Birbalsaid,"Makeyoumen44,Mylord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheirrelatives(親戚)here.Ifyou45crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisittheirrelativeselsewhere".AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBirbal'swiseanswer.()36.A.questionsB.helpC.promiseD.advice()37.A.commonB.friendlyC.CleverD.silent()38.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As()39.A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted()40.A.orderB.InformationC.DangerD.situation().askB.waitC.tryD.reach()42.A.BeforeB.WithoutC.ThroughD.In()43.A.smartB.braveC.fannyDsure()44A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit()45.A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older【主旨大意】國王阿克巴有個好猜謎的習(xí)慣。經(jīng)常讓他的大臣們猜謎并熱衷于那些奇怪的謎語。有一次他問了一個非常奇怪的問題，這時伯巴勒走進了大殿。伯巴勒知道國王這個猜謎的習(xí)慣。在國王問城市里有多少只烏鴉時，伯巴勒機智地作出了回答。國王很滿意他的這個答案。36．A【解析】考查動詞意義辨析。賓語questions提示和動詞ask構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，表示“問問題”，B、C為動詞，兩個動詞連用應(yīng)該用動詞不定式，跟名詞advice時，ask后須跟介詞for。37.C【解析】考查形容詞意義辨析。前文hadto“不得不”，提示下文用形容詞clever表示“明智的；聰明的”。38.D【解析】考查連詞意義辨析。下文“他的臣民們低下頭尋找答案”可知前文是時間狀語從句，用as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句表示“當(dāng)……時候”。39.A【解析】考查動詞意義辨析。根據(jù)下句“他立刻明白了當(dāng)前的形勢”可知上文是伯巴勒“知道”國王猜謎的習(xí)慣。用動詞knew表示“知道；了解”。40.D【解析】考查名詞意義辨析。承接上文“他了解國王的習(xí)慣”，說明他明白當(dāng)時的“形勢”，用situation表示“情況；形勢”。41.C【解析】考查動詞意義辨析。動詞try和for連用，tryfor表示“謀求；嘗試”，和answer構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，表示“尋找一個答案”。42.B【解析】考查介詞意義辨析。下文他立刻說出了一個具體數(shù)字，和even“甚至”的提示意義說明上文是“甚至沒有經(jīng)過片刻的思索”，用介詞without表示“無；沒有”，表示否定意義。43.D【解析】考查形容詞意義辨析。對于他說出的具體數(shù)字，根據(jù)常理，國王是詢問“你如何能這么確信？”besure表示“確信的；有把握的”。44.C【解析】考查動詞意義辨析。承接上文，伯巴勒回答國王的問題是“讓你的臣民們數(shù)一下”，用動詞count表示“數(shù)”，和上面的數(shù)字對應(yīng)。45.A【解析】考查形容詞比較級意義辨析。綜合這兩句話的意義“如果多了就是有來走親戚的；如果少了，是去走親戚了”可以推斷空格處用fewer，表示“少”這一意義，和上句的more對應(yīng)。四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題?！?013河南】AJessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday.ShewastiredofwatchingTV,shereadallherbooks,andherfriendswereonvacation.Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,shesawthelawnmower(割草機)sittingintheyard."Mom,"sheshouted,"IthinkIwillmowthelawn."Hermomranintotheyardandsaid,"Ohno,youdon't.You'retooyoungtomowthelawn.""I'mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit,"Jessiesaid."Besides,itwouldhelpDadout,andhewon'thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend."MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher.Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad.Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundthedowersandtrees.Whenshefinished,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid,"Yousuredidagreatjob.Dadwillbe.verysurprised."Laterthatday,DadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie'smom,“Youdidn'thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks.""Ididn'tmowit.Jessiedid.""Wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!"DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone."Itwasfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,"saidJessie.TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney."Sure!"saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedalso,thenanotherthree.Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney.Shewasnolongerbored!"Iwon'thavetimetospendmymoney,"shelaughedtoherself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()46.Inordertodosomethingdifferent,Jessiedecidedto_______.A.readbooksB.travelC.mowthelawnD.watchTV()47.Whatdoes"keepaneyeon”mean?()48.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn,she_______.A.washedherhandsB.boughtsomegasC.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloves()49.HowdidJessie'sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.()50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.B.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.C.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.D.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.（)49.HowdidJessie'sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Relaxed,D.Worried.（)50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.B.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.C.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.D.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.【主旨大意】杰西暑假期間很無聊?？礋┝穗娨?，把所有的書都讀了，朋友們都度假去了。最終她找到了一個解悶的方法，為父母修剪草坪。在得到父母的贊賞之后，她的鄰居們又先后雇用她替他們修剪草坪。這樣就掙了一些錢?！拔覜]有時間去花我的錢了”她自嘲說。46.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。通過杰西的話IthinkIwillmowthelawn.“我想我會修剪草坪”，可知C項“修剪草坪”正確。47.B【解析】詞意猜測題。結(jié)合上文意義“她在家里”，和eye的意義可只是“關(guān)注；注視”之意。48.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。句子…putonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.“戴上手套保護她的手”可知是D項，表示“戴上手套”。49.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。通過他父親的話“Wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!”“我們的小女兒長大了”可知他的父親是自豪的。故選A。50.C【解析】主旨大意題。短文從杰西感到無聊開始，最后通過勞動使自己既掙到錢有開心起來，可知C項“做有益的事情可以讓人們快樂起來”符合短文的主旨意義?！?013河南】BCauseandeffectisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.Manythingshappenbecausesomethingcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausestheeffect.Itmayhelpyoutostartwiththeeffectanduseyourreasoning(推理的)skills.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouknowthatcouldbereasonsfortheeffectyoucansee.Forexample,youmayseesomeoneputtingonaheavyjacket.Thisistheeffect.Tolookforacause,thinktoyourself,"Whatwouldmakesomeoneputonaheavyjacket?"Maybethepersonisgoingoutsideintoverycoldweather.Maybethepersonworksinthepenguinpen(企鵝圈養(yǎng)地)atSeaWorld.Maybethepersonisgoingtovisitaniceskatingrinkwheretheairiskeptverycold.Allofthesethingscouldbeacauseforputtingonaheavyjacket.Now,thinkaboutasecondexample.TheeffectisaboynamedAbihastogototheheadteacher'soffice.Whatarethepossiblecauses?Maybehebullied(欺負)anotherstudent.Maybeheisjustbeingpickedupearly.Maybeheisbeinggivenaprize!Hereisanotherexampleforyoutothinkaboutitscauseandeffect.Cait,13,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaroundabit,butseemedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthehalllightforquiteawhile.Littlebrotherscanbeverystrange,butthiswasreallymuchtoostrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedthatDougwassleepwalking.What'sthecauseandeffect,couldyoutell?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()51.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingisaneffect?A.Someoneputsonaheavyjacket.B.Someoneworksinthepenguinpen.C.Someonewillgooutsideintocoldweather.D.Someonewillgotovisitaniceskatingrink.()52.Abihastogototheheadteacher'soffice.Whichofthefollowingisn'tthepossiblecause?A.Hebulliedanotherstudent.B.Heisgoingshopping.C.Heisbeingpickedupearly.D.Heisbeinggivenaprize()53.WhatwasDougdoingwhenhissisterCaittriedtofallasleep?A.Hewasgoingoutside.B.Hewasreadingastory.C.Hewassleepwalking.D.Hewaslookingforhisdad,()54.Whichofthefollowingiscauseandeffect?A.Tonygotupandhadaglassofwater.B.Wecamehomeandfoundhimsleeping.C.Theballwaslostandawindowwasbroken.D.Timwaslateagainandhisteachergotangry.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TruthandliesB.WorkandsleepC.CauseandeffectD.Lifeanddreams【主旨大意】凡事都有原因和結(jié)果。本文就是通過三個事例說明我周圍發(fā)生的事情的原因和結(jié)果之間的關(guān)系。51.A【解析】段意理解題。通過第二段的敘述我們可以知道“穿著厚重的夾克”是結(jié)果，B、C、D都是猜測穿著厚重的夾克的原因。52.B【解析】段意理解題。通過第三段我們可知可能的原因中沒有提到“他要求購物”，和必須去老師的辦公室沒有因果關(guān)系。53.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。道格的父親最后解釋可知sleepwalking“夢游”是關(guān)鍵詞。故選C項。54.D【解析】綜合判斷題。四個答案中只有D答案“蒂姆又一次遲到，他的老師生氣”構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。通過他父親的話“Wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!”“我們的小女兒長大了”可知他的父親是自豪的。故選A。55.C【解析】主旨大意題。短文開篇即點明了主旨，causeandeffect“因和果”?！?013河南】CSchoolactivitiesforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday,July1,2013,10:30amChildren(under15years):halfBookingsPhonethebookingoffice:34032578AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteSecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexploretheuniverse.TheSearchforlife:AreWeAlone?TimeThursday,July4,2013,2:00pmChildren(under15BookingsPhonethebookingoffice:34037689AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteArewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.MagicClassTimeFriday,July12,2013,10:00amCostFreeBookingsPleasecall34038470toBookyourplace.AddressCentenaryCommunityhub,171DandenongRdNoteWouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.SciencewithMe:MakingyourownguitarTime:Saturday,July20,2013,3:00pmCostFreeBookingsPleasephone34031226tobookyourplace.Address10,EggintonCloseNoteDoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.注:universe宇宙;magic魔術(shù)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()56.Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto________.A.MagicClassB.SciencewithmeC.SecretoftheDragonD.TheSearchforLife（）57.Johnandhis10-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$7.40.B.$11.10.C.$14.80.D.$23.20.（）58.RitaplanstojoinMagicClass.Shemaylearnabout_________.A.realmagicB.makingcoinsC.magicstoriesD.holdingparties()59.Accordingtothetext,makingaguitarneedsthethingsexcept_______.A.apieceofwoodB.ahammerC.somenailsD.ringropes()60.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallfree.B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.C.Theyareallweekendactivities.D.Theycanallbebookedbyphone.【主旨大意】短文是一份海報。內(nèi)容是關(guān)于孩子們7月份可以參加的活動。其中有電影《龍的秘密》《探索生命—我們是孤獨的嗎？》還可以參加魔術(shù)班或參加科學(xué)伴我行俱樂部等。海報每一部分都有詳細的時間、地點、價格、練習(xí)方式等信息。56.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干中的信息spacelife“太空生活”，和D項中的“探索生命”相關(guān)，都是關(guān)于太空知識的。57.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由題干中的SecretoftheDragon這一信息找到第一幅海報，根據(jù)海報中關(guān)于成人和孩子的票價，可知選B。58.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干中的MagicClass提示是第三幅海報，找到learnabout…可知在魔術(shù)班里可以學(xué)到真正的魔術(shù)，C、D答案海報中沒有提到，B答案應(yīng)為playingcoins而不是makingcoins。59.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四幅海報可知制作吉他沒有提到D項中的ringropes。60.D【解析】綜合理解題。通覽四幅海報，共有的特點都有通過電話預(yù)定即Bookings這一項。故選D?！?013河南】DDoyouliketotellstories?Doyouliketowrite?Sometimesthosequestionshavetwodifferentanswers.61However,itcanbehardtowritethemdownonpaper.62Evenprofessional(職業(yè)的)writersdonotwriteeverythingperfectlythefirsttime.Theyhavetorevise(修正)theirwork.Whenyoureviseyourwriting,youlookforwaystochangeitthatwillmakeitbetter.63Youmakesurethatyouhaveusedcapitals(大寫),periodsandotherpunctuationmarksinthebestway.Youlookforwordsthatcanbetakenoutorchangedfordifferent,moreexcitingwords.Youmakesurethatyourwordshelpthereadergetapictureinhismindwhenhereadsthem.Writingisoneofthoseskillsthattakepractice.Thechangesyoumakecanturnboringwordsintoexcitingwords.64Don'tbeafraidtomakechanges.Thefirsttimeyouwriteonatopic,yougetyourideasdownonpaper.65It'smakingitreadyforreaderstoenjoy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。A.Youcheckyourspelling.B.Revisingyourwritingisimportant.C.Manychildrenlovetotellstoriesoutloud.D.Revisingyourwritingiscleaningitup.E.Itcanmakeyourideascomealive.61.________62.________63._________64._________65._________【主旨大意】故事寫完之后需要修正，短文敘述的是修正故事的重要性，故事如何潤色和整理，讓讀者易于欣賞，在腦海中留下一副清晰的圖像。61.C【解析】語境理解題。下文“然而，把它們寫在紙上卻很難”說明上句是關(guān)于講故事的。故選C項。62.B【解析】語境理解題。下文“即使職業(yè)作家第一次寫下的也不是完美的”和下文“必須修正他們的作品”，提示本句空格處填B項“修正你的作品是很重要的”。63.A【解析】語境理解題。下文的修正大寫、句號和其它標(biāo)點符號，可知上文是關(guān)于具體修正的內(nèi)容的，故選A項“你檢查你的拼寫”，和下文貫通。64.E【解析】語境理解題。承接上文，“把沒有意思的話轉(zhuǎn)換為令人興奮的話”可知本句選E項，繼續(xù)說明修正的作用“能夠使你的觀點鮮活起來”。65.D【解析】語境理解題。上文“你第一次寫一個話題，把你的觀點寫在紙上”和下文“使讀者易于欣賞”判定選D項“修正你的作品就是整理你的作品”。五、詞語運用(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)【2013河南】閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。AngryinvitehoweverwithpleasefromvisitorcelebratetastesoupfineheOnedayavisitorcametoNasreddin'shouse."Iamyourcousin66Konya,"hesaid,"andIhavebroughtyouaduckto67thevisit."Nasreddinwas68.Heaskedhiswifetocooktheduck,andservedthevisitora69dinner.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived."Iamthefriendofthemanwhobroughtyoutheduck,"hesaid.Nasreddininvitedhiminandgave70agoodmeal.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.AgainNasreddininvitedhiminforameal.71,hewasgettingabitangry.72seemedtobeusinghishouseasarestaurant.Thenanothervisitorcame,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.Hewas73in.Nasreddin'swifebroughtsome74tothetableandthevisitortastedit."Whatkindofsoupisthis?It75justlikewarmwater.""Ah!"saidNasreddin."Thatisthesoupofthesoupofthesoupoftheduck."66.67.68.69.70.___________71.72.73.74.75.___________【答案】66.from67.celebrate68.pleased69.fine70.him71.However72.Visitors73.invited74.soup75.tastes六、補全對話((5小題，每小題2分，共10分)【2013河南】根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tony!Whatareyoudoinghere?B:Hi,Judy!I'mreadingabouttravelling.A:Abouttravelling?76.____________________________________?B:Yes,I'mplanningtotravelduringmysummervacation.SummeristheperfecttimeforfunandI'dliketostaycoolinthehotweather.A:Thatwillbefun!77.____________________________________?B:Notyet.I'mlookingforaplaceI'veneverbeento.Anysuggestions?A:78..It'squitecoolthereinsummer.I'msureyouwilllikethatplacebecausetherearemanyfunactivities.Andthefoodthereisalsospecial.B:79._____________________________________.Thanksforyoursuggestion.What'syourplanforthesummervacation?A:Iwillstayathome.80._______________________________________.Butpleasetellmeaboutyourvacationafteryoucomeback.B:Noproblem.【答案】76.Areyouplanning(for)your/thesummervacationAreyouplanning/Doyouplantotravel/gotravel(l)ingDoyouhaveanyplansforthesummervacation…77.Haveyoudecided/madeupyourmind/foundoutwheretogo/visitHaveyoudecidedontheplace…78.Ithinkyoucangoto...Isuggest(that)yougotollsuggestyourgoingto...Mysuggestionisthatyougoto...Youmay/cangoto...…79.That'sagood/greatidea/That'sgreat/goodItsounds/Soundsgood/great(Then)1willgoto...I'llthinkaboutit …80.I'llhelpmyfatherwithhisbusiness/…I'llhelpmymotherwiththehousework/...I'lldomyhomework/...七、書面表達(15分)【2013河南】每個人都是獨一無二的，都有與眾不同之處，人們喜歡你一定會有很多原因。請以“Whatmakesmeagoodfriend?”為題寫一篇英語短文。要求:1.語言表達準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.80詞左右。Whatmakesmeagoodfriend?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】OnepossibleversionWhatmakesmeagoodfriend?Iamaboyeasytogetalongwith.Inevergetangryeasily.That'sthemostimportantreasonthatmakesmesopopular.I'malwaysreadytohelpothers.Whenevermyfriendsmeetwithtroubles,Iwillgivethemahandwithoutevenamoment'sthought.Besides,I'mquitehumorous.Icanalwaystellsomejokesorfunnystoriestomakemyfriendslaugh.Theysaytimespentwithmeisfulloffun.I'mhonestInevertelllies.SoI'mafriendworthtrusting.2013年河南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1—5ABBCC6—10CAABB11—15CBCAA16—20CADEB二、單項選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）21—25CDDBB26—30CCBDC31—35AACAD三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）。36—40ACDAD41—45CBDCA四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）46—50CBDAC51—55ABCDC56—60DBADD61—65CBAED五、詞語運用(10小題，每小題I分，共10分)66.from67.celebrate68.pleased69.fine70.him71.However72.Visitors73.invited74.soup75.tastes六、補全對話((5小題，每小題2分，共10分)76.Areyouplanning(for)your/thesummervacationAreyouplanning/Doyouplantotravel/gotravel(l)ingDoyouhaveanyplansforthesummervacation…77.Haveyoudecided/madeupyourmind/foundoutwheretogo/visitHaveyoudecidedontheplace…78.Ithinkyoucangoto...Isuggest(that)yougotollsuggestyourgoingto...Mysuggestionisthatyougoto...Youmay/cangoto...…79.That'sagood/greatidea/That'sgreat/goodItsounds/Soundsgood/great(Then)1willgoto...I'llthinkaboutit …80.I'llhelpmyfatherwithhisbusiness/…I'llhelpmymotherwiththehousework/...I'lldomyhomework/... …七、書面表達(15分)OnepossibleversionWhatmakesmeagoodfriend?Iamaboyeasytogetalongwith.Inevergetangryeasily.That'sthemostimportantreasonthatmakesmesopopular.I'malwaysreadytohelpothers.Whenevermyfriendsmeetwithtroubles,Iwillgivethemahandwithoutevenamoment'sthought.Besides,I'mquitehumorous.Icanalwaystellsomejokesorfunnystoriestomakemyfriendslaugh.Theysaytimespentwithmeisfulloffun.I'mhonestInevertelllies.SoI'mafriendworthtrusting. 一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1—5ABBCC6—10CAABB11—15CBCAA16—20CADEB聽力材料聽力理解第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。W:Iheardyougotthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition,Eric.Congratulations!M:Thankyou,Nancy!Howdidyouknowthat?W:Alextalkedme.2.W:Thisisalovelyhouseandit’sveryclosedtowork,isn’tit?M：Yes!Itis.Ialwaysgotoworkonfootevenwhenitrains.W:Tellmeaboutthereport!Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:Idon’tthinkthereportisgood.Whataboutyou,Betty?W:Ibelieveit’sexcellent.4.M:HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoAmerica?W:Twice!M:Howluckyyouare!It’sreallymydreamtobethereoneday.W:Wouldyoulikeasingleroomoradoubleroom?M:Asingleroomplease!Howmuchisaroom?W:It’s55dollarsanight.M:OK!I’llstayfortwonights.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。W:Wakeup!Sam!It’stimetogotoschool.M:Butwhy?Mum!Idon’twanttogotoschool!W:Givemetworeasonswhyareyoudon’twanttogotoschool?M:One,allthechildrenhateme;two,alltheteachershateme!W:Oh!That’snotreason.Comeon!Youhavetogo