山東省聊城市史莊中學高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省聊城市史莊中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe

?A.hadleft

B.leaves

C.hasleft

D.left參考答案：D2.Winningthematchwasjusta____fortheefforttheteamhadmade.A.reward B.award C.prize D.return參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reward獎勵；B.award獎項；C.prize獎品；D.return回報。句意：贏得比賽是這個隊所付出努力的一種回報。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“回報”，故D項正確。3.參考答案：A15.--IthinkthemoviedirectedbyJiangWenisreallymoving._____--I’veneverseenamoremovingonebefore.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.Haveyougotthat?C.Whynotenjoyit?

D.Whatdoyoudotorelax?參考答案：A略5.Itissaidthatsomewherebetweentheagesof6and9,childrenbegintothink

__________insteadofconcretely．A.logically

B.reasonably

C.abstractly

D.generally參考答案：C6.Thechildrenwerenot________fortheaccident.

A.blamed

B.tobeblamed

C.beingblamed

D.toblame

參考答案：D略7.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C8.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup參考答案：C略9.______cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.Because

B.While

C.When

D.Unless參考答案：B10.Whensheisputinasituation_______shehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusuallychangesthetopic.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案：D11.Nobodyexpectedthere

somanychangesinourlifeinthe1970s.A.having

B.tohave

C.being

D.tobe參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：在20世紀70年代，沒有人預料到我們的生活發(fā)生了這么多變化。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的非謂語形式做賓語，expecttodosth.“期盼做某事”，故答案為D?！军c睛】1.therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的非謂語形式，本質(zhì)上是帶有自己邏輯主語的非謂語動詞短語。2.不定式theretobe還是fortheretobe取決于在句中做什么成分。(1)作復合賓語用theretobe。there是形式賓語，tobe是賓補，后面的名詞是真正賓語。(2)作主語、表語、直接賓語和狀語時要用fortheretobe。forthere是不定式的邏輯主語，there是形式主語，真正主語是其后的名詞。3.therebeing可能是動名詞復合結(jié)構(gòu)，也可能是現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)作主語、表語、賓語、介詞賓語時為動名詞復合結(jié)構(gòu)。there是being形式上的邏輯主語，真正主語是其后的名詞。(2)作狀語和復合賓語的是現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。前者為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，there是分詞的邏輯主語（形式上），真正主語是其后的名詞；后者中there是形式賓語，being是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補，其后的名詞是真正賓語。12.Alltheapartmentshavebeensoldoutwhilethebuildingisstill_____.

A.Constructed

B.constructing

C.underconstruction

D.inconstruction參考答案：c略25.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading參考答案：B略14.

Mr.Smithusedtosmoke_______buthehasgivenitupnow.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.hardly參考答案：B15.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplaygroundasif________forsomething.A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.tobelooking參考答案：A16.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard

參考答案：D略17.Whentheyarrived,Iwasabouttoleave,soIhadonlylimitedtimetoexplain_______tothemmyopinionontheirplan.A.desperately

B.properly

C.roughly

D.eventually參考答案：C18.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C略19.____wasinthevillage____weusedtolive___theacidenthappened.A.It,where;that

B.It,which;that

C.This,that;where

D.This,where;which參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime26willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite27.Whatdoestimelook28?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno29ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto

30

aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave31

timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis32theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and33otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople34takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery35.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis36.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We37

timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust38ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe39beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe40oftime,foritnotonlybringsus41,butalsodoesother42tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,43wedoittodayandnot44ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore45.26.A.lost

B.passed

C.missed

D.used27.A.important

B.true

C.interesting

D.usual28.A.for

B.like

C.after

D.over29.A.amount

B.quality

C.quantity

D.price30.A.think

B.imagine

C.examine

D.check31.A.spare

B.free

C.enough

D.much32.A.that

B.why

C.because

D.certain33.A.doing

B.making

C.taking

D.getting34.A.needn’t

B.haveto

C.hadbetter

D.wouldrather35.A.easy

B.simple

C.stupid

D.interesting36.A.worthless

B.priceless

C.ready

D.little37.A.lookupon

B.agree

C.think

D.believe38.A.spend

B.give

C.set

D.devote39.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.would40.A.helper

B.thief

C.friend

D.teacher41.A.wealth

B.health

C.failure

D.illness42.A.danger

B.harm

C.trouble

D.difficulty43.A.help

B.make

C.have

D.let44.A.keep

B.remain

C.manage

D.leave45.A.valuable

B.expensive

C.worth

D.rich參考答案：26-30ABBAB

31-35CCABB

36-40BADCB

41-45CBDDA21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MackenzieHugheshadjustreturnedfromschoolandwaswaitingforherolderbrotherstoarrivehome.Shewashomealone

36

amanstartedknockingonthefrontdoor,turningthehandleandtryingto

37.She’s12yearsoldandshewas

38.Soshedialed9-1-1andreachedtheoperatorRachelleBerry.Afterabrieftalk,Berry

39

whatwashappening.“OK,hangon,OK?Canyougetina

40

?”Berryasked.MackenzietoldBerrythatherphone---itwasn’tcordless(無繩的)---wouldn’treachintothecupboard.“Willthephonereachunderyourbed?”Berryasked

41

.“No,”Mackenziesaid.“Canyouhideundera

42

andpullyourbedspreadoveryou?”That’s

43

whatMackenziedid.Shehidunderherblanket,holdingthephoneandlisteningtoBerry’svoice.Berrytalkedquietly,which

44

Mackenzie.Ithelped,too,whenBerrytoldhertothinkofsomething

45

.“Trynottocry,”BerrytoldMackenzieduringthecall.“Iknowit’s

46

.Doyouhavesomethingyoucanholdonto?”Mackenziestruggledto

47

tears.Shecouldn’t

48

anythingwithoutshowingherhidingspot.“It’sOK,”Berrysaid.“You’vegotmeherewithyou.”“He’sinmyroom,”Mackenzie

49

.“Bequiet,OK?Justdon’ttalk,”Berrysaid.Formuchofthecall,Berrydroppedhervoicetoawhisper,

50

theintruder(闖入者)mighthearhervoiceoverthephone.

51,themancameintoherroom,thenleft.BerrytoldMackenziethatthe

52

wereontheirway.Minuteslater,theyarrivedand

53

onemaninthebackyardandanothermaninagetawaycar.OnThursdaymorning,theEmergencyCommunicationsBureaugaveMackenzieitsHeroAwardforher

54

.Berryalsoreceivedhighpraise.AndthenitwasofftoschoolforMackenzie.ButfirstBerryhadsomethingto

55

tothemiddle-schooler:acordlessphone.36.A.until

B.before

C.when

D.because37.A.getthrough

B.getaway

C.getaround

D.getin38.A.scared

B.annoyed

C.curious

D.surprised39.A.realized

B.remembered

C.reviewed

D.recalled40.A.bedroom

B.cupboard

C.kitchen

D.bathroom41.A.calmly

B.anxiously

C.carefully

D.happily42.A.sofa

B.bed

C.blanket

D.table43.A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.just44.A.helped

B.worried

C.moved

D.upset45.A.strange

B.interesting

C.wrong

D.valuable46.A.useful

B.important

C.hard

D.possible47.A.holdonto

B.holdback

C.holddown

D.holdup48.A.discover

B.imagine

C.invent

D.reach49.A.cried

B.shouted

C.replied

D.whispered50.A.assuming

B.fearing

C.believing

D.confirming51.A.Obviously

B.Probably

C.FortunatelyD.Certainly52.A.parents

B.brothers

C.neighbors

D.police53.A.met

B.arrested

C.killed

D.found54.A.contribution

B.success

C.bravery

D.kindness55.A.present

B.lend

C.show

D.mail參考答案：36-40CDAAB

41-45ACDAB

46-50CBDDB

51-55CDBCA三、閱讀理解22.MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitions(過渡)togrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontheimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.A.hasfoundafull-timejobB.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduationD.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducation42.Ayoungmanof24maybebusy________.A.findingagirlfriend

B.makingmoneyC.preparingforhiswedding

D.findingajob43.Theunderlinedword“status”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.place

B.situation

C.level

D.position44.Fromthepassage,welearnthat_________.A.beinggrown-upisjustamatterofageB.beinggrown-upisaprocesswhichtakessometimeC.allpeoplethinkcompletingeducationmeansbeinggro