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2022年云南省曲靖市富源縣第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.

A.put

B.tobeputting

C.toput

D.putting參考答案:D略2.Thegovernmenthas________plentyoffoodandclothesofhighqualitytothepeopleinneed.A.suffered

B.a(chǎn)rranged

C.a(chǎn)djusted

D.supplied

參考答案:D略3.Youcouldhavebeenmorecarefulinthequiz,yetyou

toomanymistakes.A.hadmade

B.madeC.make

D.doesmake參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你本來(lái)可以在測(cè)驗(yàn)中更認(rèn)真一些的,然而你犯了太多錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“couldhavebeen”判斷此處表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),陳述過(guò)去的事情應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故B項(xiàng)正確。4.His________tobeadmittedtoWuhanUniversitywasheldbackbyhispoorEnglish.A.ambition

B.inspiration

C.destination D.approval參考答案:A5.Iamreferringtoanyonewhois_______aboutfood,nota________person.A.particular;particular

B.special;special

C.special;particular

D.particular;special參考答案:A6.Sometimeswehavetofaceembarrassingmoments________wecanonlykeepsilent.A.who

B.whichC.when

D.why參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是embarrassingmoments,后面的定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)橄刃性~是表示時(shí)間的名詞,所以使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故C正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】when引導(dǎo)的這兩種定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句有如下四點(diǎn)不同:第一,修飾關(guān)系不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,when前面必然有表示時(shí)間的名詞,即先行詞;若when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,則其前面沒(méi)有表示時(shí)間的名詞,這是因?yàn)閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的時(shí)間.簡(jiǎn)言之,when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句必然修飾時(shí)間名詞,而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句修飾動(dòng)詞.第二,從句位置不同.若when引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,從句只能置于主句的時(shí)間名詞(即先行詞)之后;若when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句可以置于主句之后,也可以置于主句之前(此時(shí)用逗號(hào)來(lái)分隔主從句).第三,when的作用不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,其指代的是表示時(shí)間的先行詞,這時(shí)when在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),修飾從句的謂語(yǔ);若when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,則when在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接主句和從句的作用.第四,when的翻譯不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,一般可依據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)翻譯:如果從句謂語(yǔ)是過(guò)去時(shí),when可譯為“當(dāng)時(shí)”“那時(shí)”;如果從句謂語(yǔ)是將來(lái)時(shí),when可譯成“到時(shí)”“屆時(shí)”.而引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的when,通常都是譯成“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”.7.Thereis

_evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.A.a(chǎn)bandonedB.a(chǎn)dequate

C.a(chǎn)bsent

D.a(chǎn)bsurd參考答案:B8.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,______she’sabettercookthanme.A.unless

B.eventhough

C.as

D.incase參考答案:C9.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smithnow?--______.Iwillgoandseeifheisheretoday.A.Iamafraidnot.B.

That’sallrightC.

HangonaminuteD.Goahead參考答案:C10.

—.Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends.

—You_____.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere.Youwereabroadthen.A.mayhave

B.needn’thave

C.couldn’thave

D.musthave參考答案:C12.Thiskindofapplesismoreexpensivebecausetheyare_____abroad.A.

importedto

B.exportedto

C.importedfrom

D.exportedfrom參考答案:C略12.Thenews

isspreadingaroundtheairportis

abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.A.which,

which

B./,

that

C.that,which

D.that,that參考答案:D略13.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentrance-exam.—.

A.Don’tsaysoB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck D.Noproblem參考答案:C提示:句意為:“——抱歉,我不能和你去野營(yíng),我得為升學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備?!D愫眠\(yùn)?!?/p>

14.Japanesepeople____livemuchlongerthanEuropeans.A.onaverage

B.inturn

C.insomeways

D.inotherwords參考答案:A15.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical

B.remote

C.traditional

D.further參考答案:C16.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.Ainotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Weallhopetobehappyandwecanliveahappylifebytakingthefollowingadvice.Begratefultolife.Focusonthegoodexperiencesyou___48___(have)inthepastfewyears.Don’tthinktoomuchaboutnegativethings.Negativethingsaresimilartobadweatherandwillpasssoonerorlater.Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife,butyou’llalwaysfind___49___(you)wayoutofthem.Everythingwillgetbetterlast.Bealwaysreadytohelpothers.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.Seeingtheir___50___(satisfy)smilewillmakeyoufeelproudofwhatyouhavedone.Facedifficulties___51___(brave)inyourlife.Everybodymaymeetwithdifficulties.Bymeetingwithdifficultiesandsolvingthem,you’llfindyourself___52___(close)tosuccess.Neverworryaboutthethings___53___can’tbechanged.Itisnouse___54___(worry)aboutthem.Worryingcanneitherchangethesituation___55___solveanyproblem.Perhapsnoteverydreamcanbeturnedintoa___56___(real).Nevermind,andtakeiteasy.Socomeon,everybody!Let’sliveahappylife___57___alightheartandenjoythebeautifulsunshineeveryday.參考答案:48.havehad

49.your

50.satisfied

51.bravely

52.closer

53.that/which

54.worrying

55.nor

56.reality

57.with試題分析:我們都希望幸福,只要我們遵循一些建議我們都可以過(guò)幸福的生活。文章給出了幾條如何過(guò)幸福生活的建議。49.考查代詞。句意:你或許發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中有許多死胡同,但是你也總是會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)解決的辦法。way是名詞,用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故填your。50.考查形容詞。句意:看著他們滿意的笑容會(huì)讓你為自己做的事情感到自豪。修飾名詞用形容詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處表示別人的感受,用過(guò)去分詞變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的感受。故填satisfied。51.考查副詞。bravely作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞face,作狀語(yǔ)用副詞形式。故填bravely。52.考查形容詞。句意:通過(guò)遭遇困難和解決問(wèn)題,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)離成功更近。closeto“接近”是固定詞組,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),用形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用比較級(jí)符合語(yǔ)境。故填closer。53.考查定語(yǔ)從句?!癬__6___can’tbechanged”是定語(yǔ)從句修飾thethings,從句中作主語(yǔ),指物,引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句用關(guān)系代詞which或者that。故填which/that。54.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。itisnousedoingsth.“做某事是沒(méi)用的”是固定句型。故填worrying。55.考查副詞。句意:擔(dān)心既不會(huì)改變處境也不會(huì)解決問(wèn)題。neither…nor…“既不……也不……”是固定搭配。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故填nor。56.考查名詞。句意:或許并不是每個(gè)夢(mèng)想都會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。冠詞修飾名詞,故填reality。57.考查介詞。句意:讓我們每天輕松愉快地過(guò)著幸福的生活,欣賞著美麗的陽(yáng)光。with“帶著”,withalightheart表示“輕松愉快地;高高興興地”。故填with三、閱讀理解18.BattleoftheBooks

EachyearinApril,the“BattleoftheBooks”teamsfromeachschoolmeetfortheSemi-Battlecompetition.ThetopthreeteamsfromeachdivisiongoontotheFinalBattletocompeteforgold,silverandbronzemedals.ThegoldmedalwinnersgoontocompeteintheRegionalChampionship.BattleoftheBooksRulesandGoals

Goals:

Students:Havefunreadinggoodbooksfromawidevarietyofauthorsandgenres(體裁).

Educators:Encouragereading,fosterfriendlycompetition,andnurturetheloveofbooksinyoungpeople.

Rules:

Oneteamofsixstudentsfromgrades7or8willrepresenteachschool.

1.Eachteamwillhaveaspokesperson.Whiletheteamisencouragedtodiscusspossibleanswers,teamanswerswillonlybeacceptedfromthespokesperson.

2.TheSemi-Finalswillconsistofthreeroundsofplay,andtheFinalswillhaveoneround.EachroundfeaturesaRegularBattleandaLightningBattle.

3.RegularBattlequestionswillbeaddressedtoteamsalternately(輪流地),regardlessofthelastcorrectanswer.Therewillbe12RegularBattlequestionsperround.Whenaskedaquestion,teamswillhave20secondstoprovidethebook’stitleandauthor.

4.Fivepointswillbegiveniftheteamcorrectlyidentifiestheexacttitle,andthreepointswillbeawardedforcorrectlyidentifyingtheauthor’ssurname.Theauthor’sfirstnamedoesnotneedtobeidentified.

5.TheLightningBattleswillbefeaturedattheendofeachround.LightningBattlesconsistofa2minutes,30secondstimeperiodduringwhicheachteamisaskedupto12questions.Thesequestionsconcerndetailsofthebooksandwillnotrequireteamstoidentifytitlesorauthors.EachcorrectlyansweredLightningBattlequestionwillbeworththreepoints.

PLEASENOTE:l

Awarm-uppracticequestionwillbegiventoeachteamatthebeginningofitsfirstSemi-BattleandatthebeginningoftheFinalandRegionalFinalBattles.l

Theremaybenoassistancefromthecoordinatorsandaudiencemembers.l

Teamswillnotbepunishedforincorrectanswers.l

Anyteamdemonstratingpoorsports

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