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安徽省蕪湖市精誠(chéng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Proudlyreadinghispoem,Davidglancedaroundtheroom,only_____noneofhisclassmateswaslisteningtohim.A.found
B.finding
C.find
D.tofind參考答案:D2.Withthecountry’surbanization,manypeoplefromthecountryside____intothecitiesandthepublicservicesinurbanareaaretobeimprovedinnotimeA.hadflooded
B.havebeenflooding
C.willbeflooding
D.flooded參考答案:B3.Youshouldkeepinmind______youshouldbehavewhiletravellingabroad.A.that B.what C.how D.Where參考答案:C試題分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:在國(guó)外旅行時(shí),你應(yīng)該記住你應(yīng)該怎樣做。故選C項(xiàng)。
考點(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句【名師點(diǎn)睛】置于動(dòng)詞、介詞等詞性后面起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序必須是陳述語(yǔ)序。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、介詞、動(dòng)詞不定式,v.-ing形式后面都能帶賓語(yǔ)從句。有些形容詞(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序即:連接代詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分。4.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen____gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A./,the
B.the,a
C.a,/
D.a,a參考答案:C略5.WhenatHarvard,hespentalotoftimeimagininghowtheworld______overthenext10or20years.A.changed
B.haschanged
C.willchange
D.wasgoingtochange參考答案:D6.—Isthetaskeasytofinish? —___.I'lljustdomybit. A.Ithinkso
B.Anythingbut
C.Notalittle
D.Certainly參考答案:B7.—Longtimenosee.Whatareyouuptothesedays?—Ihavebeenwritingaresearchreport.Thatwas_______easy.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut
C.allbut
D.everythingbut參考答案:B略8.Notuntilhepromisedtoreturnittomeassoonaspossible____myelectronicdictionarytomyclassmate.A.hadIlentB.didIlendC.IhadlentD.Ilent
33參考答案:略9.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat
B.whatitwasthat
C.whatwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhat參考答案:B10.Tom'sperformancewas
wonderfulthanPeter'sintheplay.Theaudiencethoughtlittleofboth.A.notmore
B.nomore
C.muchmore
D.notmuch參考答案:B略11.ItwasApril29,2011_____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:B略12.--Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;/
D./;a參考答案:A13.AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart
.
A.runningoff.
B.goingoff
C.takingoff
D.breakingoff參考答案:C略14.Theplanwasin
justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.danger
D.trouble參考答案:A15.Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas
alive.A.steadily
B.instantly
C.formerly
D.permanently參考答案:C試題分析:句意:就算我們很少了解食物來(lái)自于哪里,我們大多數(shù)人都明白,放在我們的口里的每一點(diǎn)食物在之前都是活著的。A.steadily意為穩(wěn)定地,B.instantly意為立即地,C.formerly意為先前地,D.permanently意為永久地。在做題的時(shí)候,只需要理解最后一句話就可以了was
alive.根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)不難得出答案,在吃入口中之前的都是活著的??键c(diǎn):考查副詞16.I’llcancelmyvisittotheexhibition_______youcancomewithme.A.what B.because C.if D.unless參考答案:D【詳解】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:我將取消去展覽會(huì)參觀,除非你和我一起去。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,選項(xiàng)中A選項(xiàng)what只能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;B選項(xiàng)because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,與句意不符;C選項(xiàng)if意為“如果”,與句意不符;D選項(xiàng)unless意為“除非”,符合句意。故選D。二、新的題型17.66.Theprisoners
(企圖)escape,butfailed.66.
67.Sheattendedthemeetingwithout
(許可).67.
68.Thistoyisnot
(適合)foryoungchildren.68.
69.Thedoctor
(斷定)thatthepatient’sdiseasewascancer.69.
70.Thetaskwasverydifficultfor
(各種各樣的)reasons70.
71.Themanspokeatthemeetingforanhourwithout
(涉及)tothekeyproblem.71
72.Weshould
(應(yīng)用)theoriesinthelanguageclassroom.72.
73.Hegrewupina
(富有的)family73.
74.Thechildwas
(吸引)bythebeautifulpicture.74.
75.Please
(證實(shí))yourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.75.
參考答案:66.a(chǎn)ttempted
67.permission
68.suitable
79.concluded
70.diverse71.referringto
72.a(chǎn)pply
83.wealthy
74.a(chǎn)ttracted
75.confirmed三、閱讀理解18.WhatwouldyoudoifyourpetcatdiedjustbeforeChristmas?Manycatloverswouldgooutandbuyanothercat.ButoneAmericanwomanwasunabletobearlifewithouthermuchlovedpetcatNicky.Hehadbeenwithherfor17years;andwhensheknewhewasgoingtodie,shehadhimcloned.LittleNickywasclonedbyanAmericancompany,calledGSC.Butthenewcatcosthisowner$50,000.“Heisthesame.Hischaracteristicsarethesame,”thewomantoldnewsreporters.Thecompany,Sausalito-basedGeneticSavingsandClone,madeheravailabletospeaktoreportersonlyonconditionthathernameorhometownwasnotused.Thewomansaidshefearedbeingthetargetofgroupsagainstcloning.“Nickylovedwater,whichisanunusualcharacteristicofcats.LittleNickyjumpedintomybath.Mostcatsareafraidofwater,butLittleNickyisdifferent:helovesit,justlikemyoldcat,”saidthewoman,whosaidshewasinherearly40sandworkedintheairlineindustry.ThecompanydeliveredLittleNickytwoweeksagoandwasexpectedtopubliclyannouncethenewsonThursday.However,thecat’screationhasraisedheateddebate.Manypeoplehavesaidtheyfeltdisgustedattheamountofmoneyspentoncloningacat.Theysaidthatsheshouldhavechosenoneofthemanycatswithoutahome--catslikethisareacommonprobleminmanycountries.Thewomanhasonlytoldnewsreportersherfirstname,Julia,butshehasalreadyreceivednearly100frighteninglettersfromangrypeople,whosaythatcloningisagainstnature.LittleNickywasnotonlyexpensive,butalso,likeallclonedanimals,mayhavemorehealthproblemsthanananimalwhichwasbornintheusualway.GSCsaidithadtotry80timesbeforeitsucceededinproducingaclonedcat.Thecompanyisnowusingnewtechniquesandsoontheyhopetoproducecloneddogsaswellascats.GSCsaidthatifpeoplewerenothappywiththeclonedcatsordogs,theycouldhavetheirmoneyback.Atthemomentthecostofcloningisveryhigh,butthemanagerofCSCsaidhehopedthateventuallyitwouldgodown,andthatinfiveyears,thecostshouldbe$20,000foradogor$10,000foracat.31.WhydidJuliahavehercatNickycloned?A.BecauseChristmasisdrawingnear.
B.Becauseshewasinterestedincloning.C.Becauseshecouldn’tlivewithouthim.
D.Becauseothercatsareafraidofwater.32.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.thepublicdon’tknowJulia’spersonalinformationB.Juliadoesn’tlikeherclonedcatverymuchC.thereisnodifferencebetweenNickyandordinarycatsD.Juliawantstocloneado
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