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2021-2022學年安徽省淮北市朱莊初級中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.
A.hadn’tthought
B.haven’tthought
C.didn’tthink
D.wasn’tthinking參考答案:C略2.1.motorA.oppositeB.objectC.officialD.ocean2.heavyA.merryB.cheapC.breakD.meter3.trunkA.twentiethB.strangeC.thunderD.language4.increaseA.desertB.designC.wiseD.promise5.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.push參考答案:1-5DADDA3.Susanlookssosad.What’swrongwithher?Aletterfromhome_____anattackofhomesickness.A.sentout
B.setout
C.sentoff
D.setoff參考答案:31.D考查動詞短語。一封家人的來信勾起了她的思鄉(xiāng)之情。Setoff引起,引發(fā)。
4.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?—Yes.Butitwassometime
werealizedthetruth.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.until參考答案:A26.I’mtoldbymygrandmotherthatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?A.aren’tI
B.doesn’tshe
C.didn’tthere
D.didn’tit參考答案:C略6.Doyouthinkthereason_______yougaveforyourabsenceisreasonable?A.as
B.what
C.that
D.why參考答案:C7.ItisevidentthatJameshasmadeasimplemistakeinhisjob,butdon'tscoldhimtoomuch;heis
agreenhand.A.bycontrast
B.moreof
C.atrandom
D.atbest參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.bycontrast相比之下;B.moreof更大程度上的;C.atrandom任意地;
D.atbest最多。句意:很明顯,James在工作中犯了一個小錯誤,但不要過于責備他,他充其量就是個新手。故D項正確。8.A______personalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.
A.stubborn
B.determined
C.reliable
D.remarkable參考答案:B9.Ithinkthehostessreallywentoutofherwaytomakethepartyasuccess.
Yes,thefoodanddrinksweregreat,but____________wehadknownafewoftheotherguests.
A.asif
B.ifonly
C.evenif
D.onlyif參考答案:B10.Theyhave
mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.
A.pickedout
B.leftout
C.figuredout
D.taken參考答案:C11.Thedooropensandthere____.A.entertheteacherofEnglishandheadteacherB.enterstheteacherofEnglishandheadteacherC.doestheteacherofEnglishandheadteacherD.theteacherofEnglishandheadteacherenter參考答案:B12.Theadoptedsonresembleshisbirthmothersomuchthatshe________wellrecognizehim.
A.should B.can C.must D.may參考答案:D13.Theyoungcouplehadaquarrellastnightandneitherofthemwouldgiveinto______.
A.theother
B.another
C.one
D.either
參考答案:【答案】14.The"ChineseDream"is______dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand_____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:B略15.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.
—They_______!Seetheprice$3.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey!
A.might B.could C.would D.should參考答案:【答案】略16.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis
shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that
B.how
C.what
D.why參考答案:A17.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.
-OK.
.
A.Goodluck
B.Congratulations
C.Withpleasure
D.Havefun參考答案:D??疾榻浑H用語。同意了兒子將要去俱樂部見朋友,也就是說兒子馬上要去了,四個選項吵中只有D表示祝愿,意思是:玩得開心。18.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after
B.while
C.since
D.when參考答案:D19.TheonlychallengeIamhavinghereisthepowersupply;sometimesitwilljust__________suddenly.A.breakoff B.cutoff C.putoff D.gooff參考答案:D句意:我在這里遇到的唯一挑戰(zhàn)就是電力供應問題。有時會突然斷電。breakoff"停頓";cutoff"切斷";putoff"推遲";gooff"(燈)熄滅,(電)中斷"。二、完型填空20.Mymotherhasalwaysbeeninvolvedinearly-childhoodeducation.Sheoftensetthesceneforchildrento36
thejoyofphysicalactivity,gettingthemexcitedand
37tolearn.
MumwassoproudofmeafterI
38
thetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,butbeforethedust
39,shegrabbedme,saying:“Nowthisisyour
40.Useit.”Shewasn’tspeakingfromaneconomicpointofviewbuttalkingaboutthe
41ofmybeingarolemodel,encouragingkidsto
42
theirdreams.
SincetheOlympics,Ihave43morethan100schools.Italktothekidsabout“l(fā)ivingalifeless
44,”aconceptpassedontomebymyparents—theideaof45beingaverage.Itellthemthatwhatyoubelieve,youwill46.
AsIwasakid,mymothercametoevery
47
—nottopressuremebutto48me.Oneofmyfavoritesports-relatedmemorieswaswhenIwas49
intheCanadianTriathlonChampionships.AsIranbyabigtruck,Isawmymother50ontopofoneofitshugewheels,cheeringforme.Ifinditsadwhenpeoplesaytheirparentshaveneverseenthem51.
WhenIwasattheUniversity,Icompletedonlyonesemesterandthendecidedto52
soIcouldraceprofessionallyfull-time.MumwasthefirstpersonIcalled.Itwasa53
moment.Iwasn?tsurehowshewouldreact.
“Mum,Ihavethisopportunity,andIthinkI’mgoingtotakeit.Whatdoyouthink?”
Shewasas
54
asever.Itturnedouttobeagood
55.Supportingyourchildren,trustingtheirdecisions,givingwell-thought-outadvice—thosearedefinitelyimportantqualities.36.
A.
experience
B.
evaluate
C.
express
D.
expect
37.
A.
afraid
B.
ready
C.
relaxed
D.
reluctant
38.
A.
won
B.
chose
C.
played
D.
watched
39.
A.
rose
B.
settled
C.
flew
D.
appeared
40.
A.
luck
B.
time
C.
crossroad
D.
opportunity
41.
A.
demand
B.
happiness
C.
courage
D.
importance
42.
A.
display
B.
follow
C.
appreciate
D.
abandon
43.
A.
served
B.
attended
C.
visited
D.
started
44.
A.
energetic
B.
color1ful
C.
miserable
D.
ordinary
45.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
usually
46.
A.
neglect
B.
achieve
C.
suspect
D.
assume
47.
A.
practice
B.
school
C.
game
D.
kindergarten
48.
A.
support
B.
reward
C.
instruct
D.
comfort
49.
A.
surfing
B.
jumping
C.
jogging
D.
running
50.
A.
sitting
B.
speaking
C.
standing
D.
performing
51.
A.
compete
B.
succeed
C.
separate
D.
compromise52.
A.
drop
in
B.
drop
off
C.
drop
out
D.
drop
back
53.
A.
magic
B.
nervous
C.
critical
D.
serious
54.
A.
attractive
B.
talkative
C.
imaginative
D.
supportive
55.
A.
consideration
B.
intention
C.
suggestion
D.
decision
參考答案:36-40ABABD41-45DBCDA46-50BCADC51-55ACBDD21.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedhe______that.A.astonished;hadn’texpected
B.astonishing;hadn’texpectedC.astonishing,hasn’texpected
D.astonished;wouldn’thaveexpected參考答案:A三、閱讀理解22.Mi
Teleferico,BoliviaCrossing
the
Bolivian
capital
of
La
Paz,the
Teleferico
is
both
the
highest
and
longest
city
cable-car
systemon
the
planet.Built
to
relieve
the
city’s
extreme
road
traffic,the
three
lines
of
this"subway
in
the
sky"
spiritthe
city’s
2.3
million
citizens.At
an
altitude
of
3,700
metres,you'
ll
feel
the
thrill
of
flying
as
you’resmoothly
carried
over
entire
neighborhoods
and
business
districts—all
for
a
ticket
price
that'
s
less
than
adollar.Everest
Flights,NepalIt
is
no
easy
work
to
climb
the
Everest,a
mountain
second
to
none
at
an
altitude
of
8
,848
metres.Mostofusknowthatwe'll
nevermove
alongthe
Hillary
Stepandovercomethismountain.Fortunately,anumberoflocal
airlines
operating
out
of
Kathmandu’s
small
domestic
airport
offer
a
glimpse
of
this
glory
for
about
a
hundreddollars.Inafewhours,you'll
get
intothe
heart
ofthe
Himalayas,gettingcloseenough
tosnapafewfantastic
photos
from
your
window
seat
before
circling
back.No
oxygen
tank
required
!Rocky
Mountaineer,CanadaWith
select
routes
that
lead
through
Banff
and
Jasper
national
parks
as
well
as
Lake
Louise,Rocky
Mountaineer
provides
a
best
opportunity
to
spot
the
wildlife
of
western
Canada,including
elk,bighorn
sheep,andpossibly
even
bears
of
the
black,brown,and
grayish
variety.Rocky
Mountaineer'
s
multi-day
journeys
includebreakfasts
and
lunches
prepared
by
world-class
chefs,B.C.wines,and
an
invitation
to
sit
back,relax,andlet
the
Rockies
come
to
you.Table
Mountain
Aerial
Cableway,South
AfricaFew
places
in
the
world
have
appeal
like
Table
Mountain,the
flat-topped
monolith(
獨石)
that
serves
asthe
backdrop
for
most
tourists'
photos—
and
memories—of
Cape
Town.Completed
back
in
1929,the
TableMountain
Aerial
Cableway
carries
nearly
one
million
sightseers
to
the
summit
every
year,rising
roughly
1,000metres
in
fewer
than
five
minutes.1.TheTelefericowasbuiltto
.A.offeramazingviewsB.drawtouristsworldwideC.reducetrafficpressureD.promoteitseconomy2.WhatisspecialaboutMt.Everest?A.Itrequiresnoskillstoclimbit.B.It’sthehighestmountainworldwide.C.Ithasseverallocalairlines.D.It'sthebestplacefortakingphotos.3.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouprefertoseethewildlife?A.MiTeleferico.B.EverestFlights.C.RockyMountaineer.D.TableMountain.4.Whatcanweinferaboutthefourplacesmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycostmuchmoney.B.Theyalloffermountainrides.C.Theyhavefancyhotels.D.TheyareallwithinAmericas.參考答案:1.C
2.B
3.C
4.B本文介紹了四個助你登上名山的山游設施玻利維亞的拉巴斯電纜車、尼泊爾的珠穆朗瑪峰航班、加拿大的落基山脈登山者號和南非的桌山架空索道。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Built
to
relieve
the
city’s
extreme
road
traffic,the
three
lines
of
this"subway
in
the
sky"
spiritthe
city’s
2.3
million
citizens.得知TheTeleferico的建立是為了緩解城市道路交通。故選C。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It
is
no
easy
work
to
climb
the
Everest,a
mountain
second
to
none
at
an
altitude
of
8
,848
metres.得知珠穆朗瑪峰的特別之處在于它是世界上最高的山峰。故選B。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rocky
Mountaineer
provides
a
best
opportunity
to
spot
the
wildlife
of
western
Canada,including
elk,bighorn
sheep,andpossibly
even
bears
of
the
black,brown,and
grayish
variety.得知如果你更愿意觀看野生動物,你可以選擇落基山脈登山者號。故選C。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)小標題得知這四個地方都提供山游設施。故選B?!久麕燑c睛】1.C【解題剖析】此題屬于細節(jié)理解中的(1)一一對應型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合?!敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)Built
to
relieve
the
city’s
extreme
road
traffic,the
three
lines
of
this"subway
in
the
sky"
spiritthe
city’s
2.3
million
citizens.得知TheTeleferico的建立是為了緩解城市道路交通?!就评黻P系】題干TheTelefericowasbuiltto
.?文章內容Built
to
relieve
the
city’s
extreme
road
traffic,the
three
lines
of
this"subway
in
the
sky"
spiritthe
city’s
2.3
million
citizens.【答案】relieve
the
city’s
extreme
road
traffic?C選項reducetrafficpressure23.根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Everypersonhasagreatdealoflovetogive.
71
Hereisageneralguidetoloving.
Sayit.Whenyousaythewords“ILoveYou”,makesureyoureallymeanit,andarewillingtodoanythingforthatspecialperson.
72
Ifyoulovesomeone,youshouldunderstandhowtheyfeel,wheretheycomefrom,andwhotheyare.Realizehowtheycouldalsoloveyoubackjustaswell.Loveunconditionally.Givingunconditionallovereq
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