最全IATF16949中英文專業(yè)術(shù)語

IATF16949中英文術(shù)語（一）CP控制計劃，ControlPlanSP支持過程，SupportProcessPPM百萬分之，PartsPerMillionMP管理過程，ManagementProcessCPK過程能力指數(shù)，ProcessCapabilityIndexSPC統(tǒng)計過程控制，StatisticalProcessControlCOP顧客導(dǎo)向過程，CustomerOrientedProcessMSA測量系統(tǒng)分析，MeasurementSystemsAnalysisPPAP生產(chǎn)件批準程序，ProductionPartApprovalProcessAPQP產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃，AdvancedProductQualityPlanning（二）FMEA潛在失效模式及后果分析，F(xiàn)ailureModeandEffectsAnalysisDFMEA設(shè)計潛在失效模式及后果分析，DesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysisPFMEA過程潛在失效模式及后果分析，ProcessFailureModeandEffectsAnalysisPPK初始過程能力指數(shù)或過程性能指數(shù)，PreliminaryProcessIndex或PerformanceProcessIndex高級統(tǒng)計方法advancedstatisticalmethods可數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù)attributesdata均值average認知awareness基本的統(tǒng)計方法basicstatisticalmethods二項分布binomialdistribution（三）因果圖cause-effectdiagram中心線centralline普通原因commoncause連續(xù)的consecutive控制control控制圖controllimit(charts)質(zhì)量和生產(chǎn)率持續(xù)改進continualimprovementinqualityandproductivity累計和cesium探測detection分布distribution（四）單值individual位置location平均值mean中位數(shù)median移動極差movingrange排列圖praetorchart正態(tài)分布normaldistribution可操作的定義operationaldefinition泊松分布Poissondistribution預(yù)防prevention（五）解決問題problemsolving過程均值processaverage過程能力processcapability過程控制processcontrol過程性能processperformance過程分布寬度processspread隨機性randomness二次方程式quadratic隨機抽樣randomsampling極差range鏈run（六）合理子組rationalsubgroup鏈圖runchart樣本sample形狀shape特殊原因specialcause規(guī)范specification穩(wěn)定性stability統(tǒng)計值statistic穩(wěn)定過程stableprocess標準差standarddeviation（七）統(tǒng)計控制statisticalcontrol統(tǒng)計過程控制statisticalprocesscontrol子組subgroupI類錯誤typeerrorⅡ類錯誤typeerror變差variation區(qū)域分析zoneanalysis分配apportionment基準數(shù)據(jù)benchmarkdata材料清單billofmaterial（八）特性矩陣圖characteristicsmatrix設(shè)計失效模式及后果分析designfailuremodeandeffectsanalysis可制造性和裝配設(shè)計designformanufacturabilityandassembly設(shè)計信息檢查表designinformationchecklist設(shè)計評審designreviews設(shè)計確認designvalidation設(shè)計驗證designverification耐久性durability失效模式分析failuremodesanalysis可行性feasibility（九）改善kaizen有限元分析finiteelementanalysis維修性maintainability包裝packaging初始材料清單preliminarybillofmaterial初始過程流程preliminaryprocessflowchart過程失效模式及后果分析processfailuremodeandeffectsanalysis仿真simulation產(chǎn)品保證計劃productassuranceplan試生產(chǎn)productiontrialrun（十）質(zhì)量策劃認定qualityplanningsign-off可靠性reliability特殊特性specialcharacteristics可靠性分配reliabilityapportionment同步工程simultaneousengineering子系統(tǒng)subsystem系統(tǒng)system小組可行性承諾teamfeasibilitycommitment進度計劃timingplan價值工程/價值分析valueengineering/valueanalysis（十一）顧客的呼聲voiceofthecustomer過程的呼聲voiceoftheprocess控制計劃controlplan設(shè)計意圖designintent設(shè)計壽命designlife實驗設(shè)計DOE防錯error/mistakeproofing排列圖pareto過程更改processchange質(zhì)量功能展開QFD（十二）根本原因rootcause過程特殊特性specialprocesscharacteristic車輛召回vehiclecampaign認可的實驗室accreditedlaboratory在用零件activepart同意agreement外觀項目appearanceitem批準approved批準的圖樣approveddrawing批準的材料approvedmaterials（十三）批準的貨源清單approvedsourcelist計數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù)attributes散裝材料bulkmaterial數(shù)學數(shù)據(jù)mathdata散裝材料要求檢查表bulkmaterialrequirementschecklist校準calibration測繪圖樣checkerprint關(guān)鍵特性criticalcharacteristic設(shè)計記錄designrecord顧客產(chǎn)品批準部門customerproductapprovalactivity（十四）環(huán)境environment設(shè)計預(yù)期的穩(wěn)健范圍designintendedrobustrange完全批準fullapproval量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性gagerepeatabilityandreproducibility首次樣品initialsample初始過程研究initialprocessstudy臨時批準interimsample主要設(shè)計特性keydesigncharacteristics標記過圖樣markedprint主要過程特性keyprocesscharacteristics（十五）主要產(chǎn)品特性keyproductcharacteristics實驗室laboratory實驗室范圍laboratoryscope易損工裝perishabletools測量系統(tǒng)分析研究measurementsystemanalysisstudies生產(chǎn)件productionpart零件提交保證書partsubmissionwarrant過程流程圖processflowdiagram生產(chǎn)環(huán)境productionenvironment生產(chǎn)材料productionmaterial（十六）線性linearity生產(chǎn)件批準提交productionpartapprovalsubmission質(zhì)量指數(shù)qualityindices常規(guī)生產(chǎn)工裝regularproductiontooling拒收rejected外部場所remotelocation安全特性safetycharacteristics可銷售產(chǎn)品salvableproduction現(xiàn)場site自我認證供方self-certifyingsupplier（十七）重要的生產(chǎn)過程significantproductionrun提交等級submissionlevel工具tool工裝維修toolingmaintenance偏倚bias工裝重新整修toolingrefurbishment確認validation保證書warrant合同contract關(guān)鍵控制點criticalcontrolpoint（十八）關(guān)鍵限值criticallimit流程圖flowdiagram危害hazard危害分析hazardanalysis績效performance初級生產(chǎn)primaryproduction步驟step事故accident事件i