福建省三明市夏陽中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析

福建省三明市夏陽中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LastMonday,ourphysicsteachersetsuchahardtestproblem______noneofusmanagedtoworkout.A.as

B.that

C.and

D.what參考答案：B2.Studentsshouldplaymoreontheplaygroundto___uptheirbodies.

A.hold

B.set

C.keep

D.build參考答案：D.解析：buildupone’sbody（或buildone’sbody）意為“強身健體”，為固定搭配。3.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI________mymind.

A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange參考答案：4.【答案】A

4.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.____,hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A.Asaresult

B.Inreturnforthis

C.Inturnforthis

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：B略5.______itistogoswimminginsuchhotweather!

A.Whatgreatfun

B.Whatagreatfun

C.Howgreatfun

D.Howgreatafun參考答案：A6.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these參考答案：A略7.Iwanttogototheparty,but_______Ioughttobestudying．

A．a(chǎn)saresult

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．forexample

D．ontheotherhand參考答案：D31.Doyouagreewiththeway

shesolvedtheproblem.A.inwhich

B.that

C./

D.alltheabove參考答案：D略9.It’seasytofind—thereisachurchjust________myhouse.A．in

B．oppositeC．on

D．through參考答案：B[句意為：我家很容易找到，正對面有座教堂。opposite在此處用作介詞，意為“在……對面”，符合句意。]10.—Is______America______Americanor______Europeancountry?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.

an;an;an

B.the;/;/

C./;an/a

D./;an;an參考答案：C略11.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(

)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when

B.asC.while

D.since

參考答案：C12.Theflowers____mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.

A.intendedfor

B.intendingfor

C.wereintendedfor

D.tointendfor參考答案：C略13.Heused_______ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused______ontheleftinEngland.A.todrive,todrive

B.todrive,drivingC.todriving,todrive

D.todrive,todriving參考答案：D14.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making參考答案：D15.Tom___inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.workedC.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C16.Heisveryfriendly________andwebecomefriendsatonce.A．a(chǎn)tall

B．inall

C．a(chǎn)swell

D．indeed參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Mostteenagerstendtosufferfromgrowingpainsduring(86)a

,duringwhichtheygothroughmany(87)p

andpsychologicalchanges.Foronething,parentsare(88)

(嚴厲的)ontheirchildren.Theycannot(89)t

children’simproperbehaviorindailylives.Theyoftencomplainthattheirchildrenshowtoomuch(90)

(熱情)forsocialmedia,whichgreatlyreducestheir(91)c

onstudy.Foranotherthing,parentsattachtoomuchimportancetoacademicperformanceoftheirchildren.Oncechildrenfailtoliveuptotheirexpectations,theywillget(92)

(不高興).Therefore,teenagersoftenfeelstressedandeven(93)c

abouttheirfuture.Todealwiththesituation(94)

(適當?shù)?,teenagersshouldcommunicateregularlywiththeirparents,whichwilldefinitelyminimizetheirgrowingpainsandachievea(95)b_______betweenlifeandstudy.參考答案：86.adolescence

87.physical

88.hard

89.tolerate

90.enthusiasm91.concentration

92.upset

93.confused

94.properly/appropriately

95.balance三、閱讀理解18.JackLondonisafamousAmericanwriter.HismostlyknownbookisTheCalloftheWild,thestoryofadventuresofalargedoginthefrozennorth.JackwasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardatmanydifferentjobs.Later,hereturnedtoschool,buthedidn’tstay.Hewrote,“Lifeandpocketbookwerebothtooshort.”In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.However,Jackwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth,hetookhisownlifein1916.Hethenwasonly40yearsold.44.InwhatorderdidJackLondondothefollowingthings?a.Becamerichandfamousinhistwentiesb.Workedhardatmanydifferentjobsc.Hadtoleaveschooltomakemoneyd.WenttoAlaskatofindgolde.Tookhisownlifef.ReturnedhomeandstartedtowriteA.a,c,e,b,d,f B.b,d,f,a,c,eC.c,e,f,d,b,a D.c,b,d,f,a,e45.WhatdoweknowaboutJackLondon?A.Hebecamefamousbutwasverypoorallhislife.B.Thoughhewaspoor,hewasalwayshappy.C.Hewasnotfamousuntilhediedin1916.D.Hekilledhimselfbecauseofpoorhealth.參考答案：44.D

45.D這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了杰克·倫敦是美國著名作家。他最著名的作品是《野性的呼喚》，講述了一只大狗在冰天雪地的北方冒險的故事。以及杰克·倫敦的生平事跡。【44題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardatmanydifferentjobs.（他的家庭很窮，杰克不得不輟學賺錢。他做過許多不同的工作。）可知杰克先是輟學賺錢，做過許多不同的工作，故c順序排第一和b排第二；以及下文In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.（1897年，他去阿拉斯加淘金。）可知d排第三；Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.（他回到家，開始寫作。）可知f排第四；以及Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.In