人教新目標(biāo)Go For It!八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section B

Unit6SectionB3a-Selfcheck分層作業(yè)一、漢譯英。1．關(guān)系；聯(lián)系________________2．個(gè)人的；私人的________________3．自己的；本人的adj.&pron.___________4．幫助某人做某事________________5．個(gè)人提升________________6．與某人的關(guān)系________________7．與做某事有關(guān)________________二、根據(jù)要求完成句子1.媽媽想讓我當(dāng)飛行員，但我還不確定。MomwantsmetobeapilotbutI____________________________________that.2.他非常喜歡足球，想成為足球隊(duì)的一員。Helikessoccerverymuchandwantsto____________________________________.3.今年年初，我成立了這個(gè)游泳俱樂部。____________________________________thisyear,Istartedtheswimmingclub.4.這次交通事故與天氣有關(guān)。Thetrafficaccident____________________________________theweather.5.我相信他能贏得本次籃球比賽。Ibelievethathe___________________________winthebasketballgame.三、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Selinahasmany_____________,suchasdrawing,dancingandtakingphotos.A.hobbiesB.resolutionsC.promisesD.schoolwork2．—Whatareyougoingtobuy________themoney?—Abighouse.A．for B．use C．from D．with3．LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A.makesureB.findout C.thinkof D.agreewith4．Weare________tired________goanyfarther.A．too,to B．so,that C．not,to D．enough,to5．Heleftschoolandbegantowork________twelve.A.attheageof B.atthebeginningofC.atthetopof D.atthebottomof四、根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式，每詞限用一次。meaning,paint,article,engineer,send1.The__________lookedbeautiful,soIboughtthem.2.Kateisareporterandshewritesmany__________forthenewspaper.3.WhenIlookedupthewordinthedictionary,Ifoundithadanothertwo__________.4.Those__________arehelpingbuildanimportantbridgeinthecity.5.MyfriendinLondon__________ane-mailtomeonceaweek.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Anna.Whatareyoudoing?B:Oh,I'mreadingabook,LaoShe'sTeahouse.A:11．B:Yes,readinghelpsmealot.12．A:Really？13．B:Iamgoingtokeepreadingandwritingstories.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A:14．Butmyparentswantmetobeapoliceman.B:Don'tworry.15．Justfindyourinterestandtryyourbest.A:Yes,youareright.A．Iwanttobeawriter.B．Noteveryoneknowswhattheywillbe.C．Whyareyougoingtobeawriter?D．Iwanttobeateacher.E.Areyougoodatwriting?F.Youreallylikereadingbooks!G.Howareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?六、閱讀理解。Someparentscomplainthattheirchildren’steachersaregivingstudentshomeworkonphones.Itmeanstheyhavetooffertheirchildrenphonesorcan’trefusetheirchildren’srequesttousetheirphones.Someparentssaychildrendon’tusuallyfinishtheirhomeworkintimeonphones.Instead,theyspendmuchtimeononlinegames,WeChatMomentsandTikTok.Theyevenusephonestocheatintheexams.Parentsareworriedaboutthat.Nowthingshavechangedmuchthisterm.“Primaryandhighschoolstudentswillnotbeallowedtobringphonestoschools,”announcedtheMinistryofEducationofChinaonMonday.Accordingtothenotice,primaryandhighschoolstudentsarerequirednottobringtheirphonesintoschools.Iftheydoneedtobringphonestoschools,theyhavetoasktheirparentsiftheycanfirstandcometoschoolswithawrittenrequestfromtheirparents.Thenoticesaidthatifthestudentsbringtheirphonestoschools,theyhavetohandtheirphonestoteacherswhentheyarrive.Thephoneswillbekepttogetherbytheteachers.Andtheyshouldbynomeansbeallowedintoclassrooms.Therearesomemainpointsinthenotice.Teachersarenotallowedtogivestudentshomeworkonphones,andtheyarenotallowedtoaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkonphones,either.Forcommunicationbetweenparentsandstudents,schoolsshouldsetuppublicphonesandteacherhotline,itadded.Thenoticeistoprotectstudents’eyes,makesuretheyputtheirheartsintostudyandpreventthemlosingthemselvesinonlinegames.1．Whataresomeparentsworriedaboutbeforethenotice?A．Teachersgivetheirchildrenhomework.B．Theirchildrenfinishhomeworkintime.C．Theirchildrenspendtimeononlinegames,TikTokandsoon.D．Theirchildrenneverusemobilephonestocheatintheexams.2．AccordingtotheMinistryofEducationofChina,canan8-year-oldstudenttakehismobilephonetoschool?A．Sure,hecan. B．Ofcoursenot. C．Itdependsonteachers. D．Sorry,Idon’tknow.3．Liangliang,ahighschoolstudent,wantstobringhispersonalphonestoschool,heneedstoA．a(chǎn)skhisparentsifhecanB．bringhiswrittenrequestC．a(chǎn)skhisparentsifhecanfirstandbringhisparents’writtenrequestD．a(chǎn)skhisparentsifhecanfirstandbringhisownwrittenrequest4．Theunderlinedwords“bynomeans”inParagraph4means“________”A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．usually5．Thelastparagraphtalksabout________.A．protectingtheeyesofthestudentsB．preventingstudentslosingthemselvesinonlinegamesC．makingsurestudentsputtheirheartintostudyD．thepurposeofthenotice七、書面表達(dá)新的一年馬上就要到了，李華制定了新年決心，計(jì)劃在新的一年中有新的氣象。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的信息，以第一人稱的形式說說李華的新年計(jì)劃，并談?wù)劄槭裁粗贫ㄟ@樣的計(jì)劃以及如何實(shí)施。寫作要求：1.文章需要包括表格內(nèi)所有的信息；2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮但不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息（人名、地名、學(xué)校名等）；3.詞數(shù)：80左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。NewYear'sresolutionsWhyHowTakeupanewhobbyGetalotofexerciseImproveEnglish..._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6SectionB3a-Selfcheck分層作業(yè)答案與詳解一、漢譯英?！敬鸢浮?．relationship2．personal3．own4．helpsb.(to)dosth.5．personalimprovement6．a(chǎn)/therelationshipwithsb.7．beaboutdoingsth.二、根據(jù)要求完成句子1.媽媽想讓我當(dāng)飛行員，但我還不確定。MomwantsmetobeapilotbutI____________________________________that.【答案】amnotsureabout/of2.他非常喜歡足球，想成為足球隊(duì)的一員。Helikessoccerverymuchandwantsto____________________________________.【答案】makethesoccerteam3.今年年初，我成立了這個(gè)游泳俱樂部。____________________________________thisyear,Istartedtheswimmingclub.【答案】Atthebeginningof4.這次交通事故與天氣有關(guān)。Thetrafficaccident____________________________________theweather.【答案】hadtodowith5.我相信他能贏得本次籃球比賽。Ibelievethathe___________________________winthebasketballgame.【答案】isableto三、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Selinahasmany_____________,suchasdrawing,dancingandtakingphotos.A.hobbiesB.resolutionsC.promisesD.schoolwork【答案】A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：賽琳娜有很多愛好，比如畫畫、跳舞和拍照。hobbies名詞，愛好；resolutions名詞，決心；promises名詞，承諾；schoolwork名詞，功課。根據(jù)后文drawing,dancingandtakingphotos可知，這里指“愛好”。故選A。2．—Whatareyougoingtobuy________themoney?—Abighouse.A．for B．use C．from D．with【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你打算用這些錢買什么？——一所大房子。考查介詞辨析。for為了；use使用；from從；with用。根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtobuy…themoney?”可知，此處不需要?jiǎng)釉~，表示“用”錢做某事，故選D。3．LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A.makesureB.findout C.thinkof D.agreewith【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：李明很認(rèn)真，他總是檢查他的習(xí)題以確保沒有錯(cuò)誤。makesure意為：確保；務(wù)必；findout意為：發(fā)現(xiàn)；弄清楚；thinkof意為：想起；認(rèn)為；agreewith意為：同意。根據(jù)healwayslooksoverhisexercises(他總是檢查他的練習(xí))可知，反復(fù)檢查是為了確保沒有錯(cuò)誤，故選A。4．Weare________tired________goanyfarther.A．too,to B．so,that C．not,to D．enough,to【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們太累了，再也走不動(dòng)了?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”；so...that如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，第二空后不是一個(gè)完整的句子，故排除；not...to錯(cuò)誤用法；enough...to足夠……做某事；根據(jù)“...tired...goanyfarther”可知，此處指太累而走不動(dòng)了，故選A。5．Heleftschoolandbegantowork________twelve.A.attheageof B.atthebeginningofC.atthetopof D.atthebottomof【答案】A【解析】句意：他十二歲時(shí)離開學(xué)校開始工作?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。attheageof在……歲時(shí)；atthebeginningof在……開始；atthetopof在……頂部；atthebottomof在……底部。由“twelve”可知此處表示12歲時(shí)，故選A。四、根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式，每詞限用一次。meaning,paint,article,engineer,send1.The__________lookedbeautiful,soIboughtthem.【答案】paintings2.Kateisareporterandshewritesmany__________forthenewspaper.【答案】articles3.WhenIlookedupthewordinthedictionary,Ifoundithadanothertwo__________.【答案】meanings4.Those__________arehelpingbuildanimportantbridgeinthecity.【答案】engineers5.MyfriendinLondon__________ane-mailtomeonceaweek.【答案】sends五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話【答案】FAGDB【分析】對(duì)話是A詢問B正在做的事情引出將來各自想做什么的話題進(jìn)行探討。1．根據(jù)“I'mreadingabook,LaoShe'sTeahouse.”以及“Yes,readinghelpsmealot.”可知，此處是說B喜歡看書，選項(xiàng)F“你真的很喜歡看書！”符合，故選F。2．根據(jù)上句“Yes,readinghelpsmealot.”可知，讀書對(duì)B幫助很大，再由“Iamgoingtokeepreadingandwritingstories.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說他想成為一名作家，選項(xiàng)A“我想成為一名作家?！狈希蔬xA。3．根據(jù)下句“Iamgoingtokeepreadingandwritingstories.”可知，A在詢問B如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，選項(xiàng)G“你要怎么實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想？”符合，故選G。4．根據(jù)上句“Whatdoyouwanttobe?”可知，B在詢問A的夢(mèng)想是什么，選項(xiàng)D“我想成為一名教師。”符合，故選D。5．根據(jù)上句“Don'tworry.”可知，B在安慰A，再由“Justfindyourinterestandtryyourbest.”可知，這里是安慰對(duì)方只要跟著自己的興趣盡力就好，選項(xiàng)B“不是每個(gè)人都知道他們會(huì)成為什么樣的人?！狈?，故選B。閱讀理解?！敬鸢浮緾BCAD【解析】本文主要講述了家長(zhǎng)們很擔(dān)心孩子用手機(jī)打游戲，玩微信抖音，所以中國(guó)教育部發(fā)了一則通知來解決這個(gè)問題。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Someparentssaychildrendon’tusually...WeChatMomentsandTikTik.Theyevenusephonestocheatintheexams.Parentsareworriedaboutthat”可知家長(zhǎng)擔(dān)心他們的孩子花時(shí)間在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，抖音等。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Primaryandhighschoolstudentswillnotbeallowedtobringphonestoschools”可知中國(guó)教育部周一宣布：“中小學(xué)生不得攜帶手機(jī)進(jìn)入學(xué)?！?。故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Accordingtothenotice,primaryandhighschoolstudents...theydoneedtobringphonestoschools,theyhavetoasktheirparentsiftheycanfirstandcometoschoolswithawrittenrequestfromtheirparents.”可知如果想帶手機(jī)去學(xué)校，他需要先問問他的父母是否可以，并帶上他父母的書面請(qǐng)求。故選C。4．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段“Thephoneswillbekepttogetherbytheteachers.Andtheyshouldbynomeansbeallowedintoclassrooms.”