河北省承德市八達營鄉(xiāng)八達營中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析

河北省承德市八達營鄉(xiāng)八達營中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Taxi____havestayedfixedformorethanfiveyears.A.fees

B.cost

C.charges

D.fares參考答案：D2.Learninghowtodrivetakesusalotoftime,______?A.doesit

B.dowe

C.doesn’tit

D.don’twe參考答案：C3.Youwillhavetomakeanapologytohim,_____.A.whateverthereason B.howeverthereasonisC.whateveristhereason D.howeverthereason參考答案：A考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論什么理由，你都得向他道歉。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用連詞whatever；從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，在A、C中選擇A。4.Mylawyer’shourly（每小時的）________

is130dollars.

A．fee

B．cost

C．fare

D．money參考答案：A5.________thebosshasarrived,let’sbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If

B.When

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif參考答案：C6.If

properly,timeisthemoneyinthebank.A.using

B.usedC.touse

D.use參考答案：B考查省略句。句意;如果時間運用得當(dāng)，時間就是金錢。分析句子If

properly,timeisthemoneyinthebank可知，use的邏輯主語是time，time是被運用，因此要用過去分詞作狀語，故用used，故B項符合題意。7.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto參考答案：C8.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.

A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.Asto

D.Asabout參考答案：A9.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried

B.arecarrying

C.carry

D.willcarry參考答案：B10.Nowthattheproblem________,appropriateactioncanbetaken,andfinalsuccesswillbeseen.A.isidentified

B.wasidentified

C.hasbeenidentified

D.hadbeenidentified參考答案：C試題分析：句意：既然問題已經(jīng)被鑒別，就應(yīng)該采取合適的行動，也會看到最后的結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境和句意這里用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選C。11.Iwanttohaveamobilephone_______color1isorange.

A.whose

B.that

C.its

D.which參考答案：A12.WhengoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia,thousandsofpeoplerushedthere_______it.

A.insupportof

B.inneedof

C.inpraiseof

D.insearchof參考答案：D13.He________morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageofl5.

A.hadlearned

B.wouldhavelearned

C.learned

D.haslearned參考答案：A略14.Albertisvery_____andhasneverpaidthebillwhenwehavemealstogether.A.active

B.selfless

C.warm-hearted

D.mean參考答案：D15.Wehadaphoto______withtheforeignfriends.Atake

B.took

C.taking

D.taken參考答案：D16.Themostimportantthingistokeep_____whenyougetintodifficulties.A.quiet B.calm C.still D.silent參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Gettingagreatnight’ssleepcanmakeabigdifferencetopeople.Sleepisalsooneofthemostimportantfactorsindecreasingstressandhealingourbodies.Hereareafewtipsthatmighthelpyou.◆Createafixedbedtime.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,trygettingyourselfintoaroutine.____16____Astheseactivitiesbecomesecondnature,yourmindandbodywillautomaticallybeginassociatingthemwithsettlingdownandfeelingrelaxed.◆Eatnuts.Wearenotencouragingyoutobreakyourdiet,justtogiveyourselfachemicaladvantageforsleep.___17___Grabahandfulsothatyoucansettledownmorequickly.◆___18___Putitinadrawer,coveritwithascarf,oratleastturnitawaysothatthelightcan’tdisturbyou.Andifyoudohappentowakeinthemiddleofthenight,you'lldobettertoavoidseeingthetime◆Write.___19___Thiscanhelpyoureleasestressesbeforetheydisturbyoursleep.You'dbetterkeepyourjournalnearby.Shouldyouwakeupwithabrilliantidea,simplygrabyournotebookandwriteitdownsoyoucanreturntosleepagain.Itcantakesomeexperimentingtofindwhatworksthebestforhelpingyoufallasleep.Somepeopleuseessentialoilstohelpcalmtheirminds.____20____Hopefullyyourownexploringandthetipsabovecanhelpyoutosleepsoundlyinnotime.A.Coverupthealarmclock.B.Turnoffyouralarmclockatonce.C.Othersspend10minutesreadingbeforebed.D.Itisagoodwaytoimproveyourwritingskills.E.Nutsarehighinamineralassociatedwithhigh-qualitysleep.F.Aspartofyourbedtimehabit,youmightwanttowriteaboutyourday.G.Itcouldbeassimpleasreadingafewpagesinabookorwashingyourface.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.A

19.F

20.C這是一篇說明文。主要說明了如何擁有一個好的睡眠質(zhì)量提出了四點建議。【16題詳解】結(jié)合上文Everynightbeforegoingtobed,trygettingyourselfintoaroutine.（每天晚上睡覺前，試著讓自己養(yǎng)成一個習(xí)慣。）可知是在建議培養(yǎng)一個睡前習(xí)慣，可推知本空應(yīng)當(dāng)為列舉可以培養(yǎng)哪些睡前習(xí)慣，故G選項“它可以是簡單的讀幾頁書或洗臉?！狈仙舷挛恼Z境。故選G。【17題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Eatnuts.（吃堅果。）可知本段建議吃堅果來保證好的睡眠，且標(biāo)題中nuts可對應(yīng)到E選項中Nuts，表示“堅果富含與高質(zhì)量睡眠相關(guān)的礦物質(zhì)?！狈仙舷挛恼Z境。故選E。【18題詳解】根據(jù)下文Putitinadrawer,coveritwithascarf,oratleastturnitawaysothatthelightcan’tdisturbyou.Andifyoudohappentowakeinthemiddleofthenight,you'lldobettertoavoidseeingthetime.（把它放在抽屜里，用圍巾蓋上，或者至少把它轉(zhuǎn)過去，這樣光線就不會打擾你。如果你碰巧在半夜醒來，你最好不要看到時間。）可推知本段建議的是不要看時間，把鬧鐘蓋起來，不要讓鬧鐘打擾到自己的睡眠。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文You'dbetterkeepyourjournalnearby.Shouldyouwakeupwithabrilliantidea,simplygrabyournotebookandwriteitdownsoyoucanreturntosleepagain.（你最好把你的日記放在附近。如果你醒來時想到了一個好主意，只要拿起你的筆記本，把它寫下來，這樣你就可以再次入睡了。）可知是建議在睡前做一些寫作，故F選項“作為你睡覺習(xí)慣的一部分，你可能想要寫下你的一天。”符合上下文語境。故選F?！?0題詳解】結(jié)合上文中Somepeopleuseessentialoilstohelpcalmtheirminds.（有些人用精油來幫助平靜他們的頭腦。）some可對應(yīng)到C選項的others，表示“有些人……另一些人……”，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.用以下這些單詞(celebrated,show,jokes,broke,honest,attach,form,humorous,performances,based)填空，使文章合理通順，每空一詞。Haveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Tobe71

,alotofpeople72

greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.Mostmusiciansoftenmeetand73

abandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaygive74

inpubsorclubs,forwhich

theyarepaidincash.However,therewasoneb