一般過(guò)去時(shí)-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)-一般將來(lái)時(shí)

Welcometomyclass!動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)TaohuaSchoolLily一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)分辨一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)三種時(shí)態(tài)的用法與特征一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)猜猜我是誰(shuí)Theygotoworkbybikeeveryday.Doesthemoonmovearoundthesun?Yes,itdoes.3)Hedoesn'tlovesports.4)Weareallteachersfromthecountry.5)Thechildrendon’thaveenoughfoodinAfrica.6)Doyougotoseeyouruncleeveryotherday?

（1）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示經(jīng)?；蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):PresentSimpleoften（經(jīng)常）sometimes（有時(shí)）always（總是）usually（通常）everyday（每天）

everyweek（每周）everymonth（每月）everyterm（每學(xué)期）everyyear（每年）

onceaweek（一周一次）twiceayear（一年兩次）

信息詞：一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.

Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground.2.

He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.

______you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What

____

(do)heusually

_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_____(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.At8:00A.M,she_______(watch)TVwithherparents.8.

________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.

Howmanylessons______yourclassmate_______(have)onMonday?10.

Whattime______hismother_________(do)thehousework?playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesreaddoeshavedoesdo一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)定義：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1、表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。

2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例如：1、我們每天都上學(xué)。2、下課后我們打掃教室。3、有時(shí)我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球。4、我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃晚飯。5、他喜歡英語(yǔ)。6、他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。Wegotoschooleveryday.Wecleantheclassroomafterclass.Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Wehavedinneratschool.HelikesEnglish.Heisastudent.一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)改句子1.

Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.

Ihavemanybooks.

（改為否定句）3.

Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改為否定句）4.

Nancydoesn’trunfast（肯定句）5.

IwatchTVeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6.

Davidhasagoal.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）7.

Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）Yes.Ido.Idon’thavemanybooks.

Hissisterdoesn’tlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedon’thavefourlessons.一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問(wèn)：Igetupatsixo’clock.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.5.Hehaslunchatschool.

Whendoyougetup?WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek?Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?Whohaslunchatschool?Wheredoeshehavelunch?一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)Let’scorrect（改錯(cuò)）:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedoonSundayalwaysgoesdohas一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí):PastSimple一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí):陳述句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它Shedidhomeworkyesterday.否定句：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Shedidn’tdohomeworkyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Didshedohomeworkyesterday?Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用時(shí)間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則例詞一般在詞尾加—edplay→played以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，只加--dlike→likedlove→loved以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i,再加—edstudy→studiedcarry→carried以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-edstop→stoppedplan→planned一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1MrLiinvitedhertotheparty.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

MrLi

hertotheparty?2Theyaskedtheteacheraquestion.（改為否定句）They

theteacheraquestion.3TomwatchedTVfortwohours.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

Tom

TV?4Shehelpedmedosomecleaning.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

She

you

?Didinvitedidn’taskHowlongdidwatchWhatdidhelpdo一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)PRACTISE改寫(xiě)句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasany一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)TheSimpleFutureTense

一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用形式：begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形will＋動(dòng)詞原形一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)“begoingto”和“will”的區(qū)別：“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示打算或計(jì)劃將來(lái)要做的事

“will+動(dòng)詞原形”表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，或表示一種愿望。在Ithink,Ihope等后面的從句一般用will來(lái)表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)will引導(dǎo)的一般將來(lái)時(shí):表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：will+動(dòng)詞原形

“主謂（賓）句型”的一般將來(lái)時(shí)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+（賓語(yǔ)）+其他

Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will

的后面加not即可。willnot可縮寫(xiě)為won’t

Somedaypeoplewillnotgotothemoon.一般疑問(wèn)句：把will提到句子主語(yǔ)之前，結(jié)尾變問(wèn)號(hào)。

WillSomedaypeoplegotothemoon?

特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

Wherewillsomepeoplego?

一般過(guò)去時(shí)_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_一般將來(lái)時(shí)1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。I

goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.I

goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2）下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。---What

nextMonday?---I

playbasketball.---What

youdonextMonday?I

_

playbasketball.3）你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。---

yourmother

goshoppingthis

?---Yes,she

.She

buysomefruit.

練一練：PracticeamgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingtowillwillIsgoingtoisi