2023年河南中招考試英語試題及答案

2023年河南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高級(jí)中檔學(xué)校招生考試試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共10頁，七個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。請用藍(lán)、黑色水筆或圓珠筆直接打在試卷紙上。答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)，每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.Whogotthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition?AEricBNancyCAlex（）2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?ABybus.BOnfoot.CBybike.（）3.WhatdoesBettythinkofrhereport?AIt’sbad.BIt’sexcellent.CIt’so-so.（）4.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoAmerica?AOnce.BTwiceCNever.（）5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A$55B$95C$110第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)，每段對話或者獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。（）6.Whattherelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.（）7.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inanoffice.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。（）8.whendoesmarygotopracticesingsing?A.OnWednesdayevenings.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundaymornings.（）9.Whydoesshehardlyevergotoconcerts?A.Becauseshequiteenjoysbeingalone.B.Becauseshedoesn’thavemuchmoney.C.BecauseshelikeswatchingTVathome.聽下面一段話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題（）10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Holidayactivitives.B.Weekendplans.C.Favouritemovies.（）11.HowdoesthewomanlikeIceAge4?A.It’sgreat.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sboring.（）12.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At400.B.At6:00.C.At8:00聽下面一段話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題()13.WhatisPandaExpress?A.Azoo.B.Amovie.C.Arestaurant.()14.Wherearetheyprobablyvistnext?A.Amuseum.B.Apark.C.Abeach.()15.Wheretheymeetwhentheygetback?A.Atthebus.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthehotel.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，找出與題中每個(gè)題號(hào)所在位置相相應(yīng)的地點(diǎn)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。A,TownCinema.B.OldTownSchool.C.BusStopDOld16.17.18.1920.二．單項(xiàng)選擇（15小題。每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。（）21.shehasgottwocatsnow.blackandwhiteoneiscalledRosieandbrownoneJoseph.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a（）22.Ifyouwantchangetheworld,youhavetoyourselffirst.A.enjoyB.checkC.helpD.change（）23.HewasborninItaly,buthemadeChinahis.A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home（）24.----what____thenoise,Bill?----Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.will（）25.Mygrandpatoldagoodstory,butItolda____one.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worse（）26.----Dad,mustwewaituntillthelightbecomesgreen?-----Yes,i’mafraidwe______.that’sthetrafficrule.A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need（）27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.----Justamoment.I_______amessage.A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent（）28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor_____out.A.issellingB.issoldC.wassellingD.willbesold（）29.---Whatdidyouget_____yourbirthday,Tony?---AniPad3,frommyaunt.A.toB.atC.withD.for（）30._____alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyouself.A.TryonB.GetonC.TurnonD.Puton（）31.Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim______.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody（）32.Afriendissomeone____says,”What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose（）33.---George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?---Ican’t,sir.______,Ineversaiditwas.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead（）34.Doyouwanttobehealthy?_______.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.SmileB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smiled（）35.----MissLee,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid,Couldyoutellme____again?----OK!A.whatshouldwetakeB.whereshallwemeetC.whenwewouldstartD.howwewillgetthere三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.Heoftenasked___36___whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina___37__waytoanswerthesequestions.OnceAkbaraskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.__38_helooked,onebyoneheadsbeganlowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBirbalenteredthepalace.Birbal39thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe___40__atonceandasked,“MayIknowthequestionthequestionsothatIcan41forananswer?”Akbarsaid,“Howmanycrows(烏鴉)arethereinthiscity?”42evenamoment’sthought,Birbalreplied,“Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,,MyLord.”“Howcanyoubeso43？”askedAkbar.Biralsaid,“Makeyoumen44,MyLord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheierelatives(親戚)here.Ifyoufind45crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisirtheirrelativessomewhereelse.”AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBirbal’swiseanswer.()36.A.questionsB.helpC.promisesD.advice()37.A.commonB.friendlyC.cleverD.silent()38.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As()39.A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted()40.AorderB.informationC.dangerD.situation()41.A.askB.waitC.tryD.reach()42.A.BeforeB.WithoutC.ThroughD.In()43.A.smartB.braveC.funnyD.sure()44.A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit()45.A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后規(guī)定做題。AJessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday.ShewastiredofwatchingTV,shereadallherbooks,andherfriendswereonvacation.Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,shesawthelawnmower(割草機(jī))sittingintheyard.“Mom,”sheshouted,“IthinkIwillmowthelawn.”Hermomranintotheyardandsaid,“ohno,youdon’t.you’retooyoungtomowthelawn.”“I’mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit,”Jessiesaid.“Besides,itwouldhelpdadout,andhewon’thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend.”MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher.Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad.Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Whenshefinishend,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid,“Yousuredidagreatjob.Dadwillbeverysurprised.”Laterthatday,dadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie’smom,“Youdidn’thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks.”“Ididn’tmowit.Jessiedid.”“wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!”DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone.“Itwasfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,”saidJessie.TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney.“Sure!”saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedalso,thenanotherthree.Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney.Shewasnolongerbored!“Iwon’thavetimetospendmymoney,”shelaughedtoherself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。（）46.Inordertodosomethingdifferent,Jessiedecidedto.A.readbooksB.travelC.mowthelawnD.watchTV()47.Whatdoes“keepaneyeon”mean?A.保護(hù)B.注視C.培養(yǎng)D.瞄準(zhǔn)()48.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn,she.A.washedherhandsB.boughtsomegasC.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloves()49.HowdidJessie’sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?A.proudB.angryC.relaxedD.worried()50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.B.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.C.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.D.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.BCauseandeffectisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.Manythingshappenbecausesomethingcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausestheeffect.Itmayhelpyoutostartwiththeeffectanduseyourreasoning(推理的)skills.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouknowthatcouldbereasonsfortheeffectyoucansee.Forexample,youmayseeaomeoneputtingonaheavyjacket.Thisistheeffect.Tolookforacause,thinktoyourself,“Whatwouldmakesomeoneputonaheavyjacket?”Maybethepersonworksinthepenguinpen(企鵝圈養(yǎng)地)ataSeaWorld.Maybethepersonisgoingtovisitaniceskatingrinkwheretheairiskeptverycold.Allofthesethingscouldbeacauseforputtingonaheavyjacket.Now,thinkaboutasecondexample.TheeffectisaboynamedAbihastogototheheadteacher’soffice.Whatarethepossiblecauses?Maybehebullied(欺負(fù))anotherstudent.Maybeheisjustbeingpickedupearly.Maybeheisbeinggivenaprize!Hereisanotherexampleforyoutothinkaboutitscauseandeffect.Cait,13,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaroundabit,butessmedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthehalllightforquiteawhile.Littlebrotherscanbeverystrange,thiswasreallymuchtoostrange.Caitdidn’tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait’sfatherappearedandexplainedthatDougwassleepwalking.What’sthecauseandeffect,couldyoutell?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。()51.Accordingtothesecondparagragh,whichofthefollowingisaneffect?Someoneputsonaheavyjacket.Someoneworksinthepeguinpen.Someonewillgooutsideintocoldweather.Someonewillgotovisitaniceskatingrink.()52.Abihastogototheheadteacher’soffice.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthepossiblecause?A.Hebulliedanotherstudent.B.Heisgoingshopping.C.Heisbeingpickedupearly.D.Heisbeinggivenaprize.()53.WhatwasDougdoingwhenhissisterCaittriedtofallasleep?A.HewasgoingoutsideB.Hewasreadingastory.C.Hewasleepwalking.D.Hewaslookingforhisdad.()54.Whichofthefollowingiscauseandeffect?Tonygotupandhadaglassofwater.Wecamehomeandfoundhimsleeping.Theballwaslostandawindowwasbroken.Timwaslateagainandhisteachergotangry.()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TruthandliesB.WorkandsleepC.CauseandeffectD.LifeanddreamsC.SchoolactivitiesforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.Whenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforjuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。()56.Alecisstronglyintersstedinspacelife.Hemaygoto.A.MagicClassB.SciencewithMe.C.SecretoftheDragonD.TheSearchforLife()57.Johnandhis10-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.＄7.40B.＄11.10C.＄14.80D.＄23.20()58.RataplanstojoinMagicClass.Shemaylearnabout.A.realmagicB.makingcoinsC.magicstoriesD.holdingparties()59.Accordingtothetext,makingaguitarneedsthethingsexcept.A.apieceofwoodB.ahammerC.somenailsD.ringropes()60.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallfree.B.TheyhappeninthesameplaceC.TheyareallweekendactivitiesD.Theycanallbebookedbyphone.DDoyouliketotellstories?Doyouliketowrite?Sometimesthosequestionshavetwodifferentanswers.61However,itcanbehardtowritethemdownonpaper.62Evenprofessionalwritersdonotwriteeverythingperfectlythefirsttime.Theyhavetorevise(修正)theirwork.Whenyoureviseyourwriting,youlookforwaystochangeitthatwillmakeitbetter.63youmakesurethatyouhaveusedcapitals(大寫),periodsandotherpunctuationmarksinthebestway.Youlookforwordsthatcanbetakenoutorchangedfordifferent,moreexcitingwords.Youmakesurethatyourwordshelpthereadergetapictureinhismindwhenhereadsthem.Writingisoneofthoseskillsthattakepractice.Thechangesyoumakecanturnboringwordsintoexcitingwords.64Don’tbeafraidtomakechanges.Thefirsttimeyouwriteonatopic,yougetyourideasdownonpaper.65It’smakingitreadyforreaderstoenjoy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入穩(wěn)重空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。Youcheckyourspelling.Revisingyourwritingisimportangt.Manychildrenlovetotellstoriesoutloud.Revisingyourwritingiscleaningitup.Itcanmakeyourideascomealive.61.62.63.64.65.五、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語并用對的形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號(hào)的橫線上。每空限一詞，方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。AngryinvitehoweverwithpleasefromvisitorcelebratetastesoupfineheOnedayavisitorcametoaNasreddin’shouse。“Iamyourcousin66konya，”hesaid，“andIhavebroughtyouaduckto67thevisit”Nasreddinwas68.Heaskedhiswifetocooktheduck，andservedthevisitora69dinner。Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived?！癐amthefriendofthemanwhobroughtyoutheduck，”hesaid。Nasreddininvitedhiminandgave70agoodmeal。Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived，andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck。AgainNasreddininvitedhiminforameal。71，hewasgettingabitangry。72seemedtobeusinghishouseasarestaurant。Thenanothervisitorcame，andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck。Hewas73in.Nasreddin’swifebroughtsome74tothetableandthevistortastedit?！皐hatkindofsoupisthis？It75justlikewarmwater。”“Ah”saidNasreddin?！癟hatisthesoupofthesoupofthesoupoftheduck”。66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______六、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫、完整。Hi，Tony！whatareyoudoinghere？Hi，Judy！I’mreadingabouttraveling.Abouttraveling？76.__________________________?Yes,I’mplanningtotravelduringmysummervacation。SummeristheperfecttimeforfunandI’dliketostaycoolinthehotweather。That’llbefun！77_____________________________?Notyet,I’mlookingforaplaceI’veneverbeento。Anysuggestion？A、78.________________________________________.It’squitecoolthereinsummer.I’msureyouwilllikethatplacebecausetherearemanyfunactivities。Andthefoodthereisalsospecial。B、79_______________________________.Thanksforyoursuggestion.waht’syourplanforthesummervacation？A、Iwillstayathome.80_________________________.Butpleasetellmeaboutyourvacationafteryoucomeback.B:Noproblem.七、書面表達(dá)（15分）每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)一無二的，都有與眾不同之處，人們喜歡你一定會(huì)有很多因素。請以“whatmakesmeagoodfriend？”為題目寫一篇英語短文。規(guī)定：1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱3.80詞左右whatmakesmeagoodfriend？_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________