北京延慶縣第八中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

北京延慶縣第八中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr．Blackwasneitherasslim______ashealthyasIwas．A．or

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．but

D．nor參考答案：D2.Nowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert(努力)yourselfin______youdoatwork.

A.however

B.nomatterwhat

C.nomatterhow

D.whatever參考答案：D解析：由于“____youdoatwork”作介詞in的賓語，故排除B、C兩項，因為nomatterwhat/how不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；由于選項在賓語從句中作do的賓語，因此D項是最佳答案。全句意思為：既然你有了工作，那么在工作中無論你做什么都要努力做好。3.Toomanyyoungpeopledoingvolunteerworkjustfortheirresumes(簡歷)is______totheverypurposeofvolunteergroupsandreducestheireffectiveness.A.sensible

B.faithful

C.artificial

D.contrary參考答案：D4.Doyouknowtheboy_______

underthebigtree?A.lay

B.lain

C.laying

D.lying參考答案：D5.________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.A.While;soon

B.For;rightaway

C.Once;atonce

D.Until;immediately參考答案：C6.—Haveyouknownhimforalongtime?—Yes,sincehe______hereaftergraduation.

A.comes

B.came

C.hascome

D.hadcome參考答案：B略7.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案：C8.Idon’tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.A.seeing

B.beingseen

C.tosee

D.tobeseen參考答案：A9.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith參考答案：A略10.Ihatetheideaofgoingon____diet;Iprefertaking____exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D略11.__________theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldtrytheirbesttoachievetheirgoals.A.As

B.Once

C.While

D.Unless參考答案：B12.IfellbehindinmystudiesbecauseIwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing______toonlinegames.A.supposed

B.addicted

C.lost

D.contributed參考答案：B13.Jane_______thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave

B.left

C.hasleft

D.isleaving參考答案：D14.Anumberofstudents______playingonthegroundbutIdon’tknowwhattheexactnumber______.

Ais;are

Bare;are

Cis;is

D.are;is

參考答案：D15.—Hey!What'stherush?—Theplane________at4∶00andIneedtoseemyuncleoff.A．takesoff

B．willtakeoff

C．hastakenoff

D．tookoff參考答案：A16.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;the參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Inthewild，baboons（狒狒）spendalmosthalftheirday（1）

（search）forfood．Theyeatalotof（2）

（health）freshgreens，fruitandbugs（3）

provideverylittlesugar，salt，andfat．Butgiventhechance，theycaneasilybecomehumancouchpotatoes．

AsmorepeoplevisitMasaiMaraNationalReserveontheSerengetiPlainsinKenya，garbagefromhotels（4）

（gather）．（5）

doesn'ttakebaboonslongtofindouttheycouldsleepuntilgarbagetrucksarrive，findenoughthingstoeat，andthenrelaxcompletelyfortherestoftheday．Unluckily，researchersnoticedsometroubling（6）

（change）inthepark'sbaboonsaftertheystartedeatinghumanfood．Baboonyoungstersmatured（成熟）soonerand（7）

（weight）more．Bloodtestsshowedmoreheartdisease（8）

otherproblems．

Animalshavemanywaystotakecareof（9）

（they）inthewild．Butlikehumans，theyalwaystakeunhealthyjunkfoodwithout（10）

（hesitate）whenitiseasytoget．參考答案：1．

searching，2．healthy，3．which/that，4．isgathering，5．It，6．changes，7．weighed，8．a(chǎn)nd，9．themselves，10．hesitation．1．

searching，考查動名詞，spendtime（in）doingsth花費時間做某事．故填searching．2．healthy，考查形容詞，修飾名詞，所以用形容詞作定語，故填healthy．3．which/that，考查定語從句，先行詞為物，在定語從句中作主語，故填which或that引導(dǎo)定語從句．4．isgathering，考查時態(tài)，表示"隨著游客的增多，來自賓館的垃圾也在收集"，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，故填isgathering．5．It，考查it的用法，不定式作主語，放在后面，故填it作形式主語．6．changes，考查名詞的數(shù)，change為可數(shù)名詞，前面有some，所以用復(fù)數(shù)，故填changes．7．weighed，考查時態(tài)，描述過去的事情，所以用一般過去時態(tài)，故填weighed．8．a(chǎn)nd，考查連詞，前后詞是并列關(guān)系，故填and連接．9．themselves，考查反身代詞，指主語本身，所以用反身代詞作賓語，故填themselves．10．hesitation，考查固定搭配，withouthesitation毫不猶豫，故填hesitation三、閱讀理解18.Flueasilyspreadsfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytruetopeoplewhoareweak.Ifyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchflueasily.Doyouknowhowyoucanavoidflu?KeepingoodhealthThebestantidote(解藥)toillnessisgoodhealth.Youcaneateverythingyouwantbutmakesurethatyourdietishealthy.Thehealthieryouare,thebetterforyoutoavoidanytypeofillnessaround.Mostdoctorssuggestplentyoffreshfruitjuiceandwaterinorderthatonecanavoidflu.StayawayfrompeoplewithfluIfamemberofthefamilyorafriendhasflu,stayawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Fluisverycommunicableandyoucancatchitbygoingwiththepersonwithflu.Wearamask(面罩)andavoidusingthingsthatthepersonwithfluisusing.ExerciseExercisingwillmakeyoustrongerwhichmeansastrongerimmune(免疫的)systemtoo.Exerciseoftensothatyourbodywillkeephealthy.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofexercise.Whatisimportantisyouaremakingyourbodystrongertopreventillnessfromattackingyou.BehappyHappypeoplearehealthypeople.Theirlifeisstress-free,sotheyaremorelikelytobesafefromillness.Ifyouareunhappy,whichaffectsyourimmunesystem,youwilleasilygetsick.Avoidingthefluiseasy.Justboost(增強)yourimmunesystemanditwilltakecareoftherest.21.To