廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市大塘中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市大塘中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?

---Notverylong,____westartedtoworkinthecompany.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：5.Dsince是從屬連詞,引導時間狀語從句,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。題中答語為省略句,補全為:Wehaven’tknowneachotherverylong.Wehaveknowneachothersincewestartedtoworkinthecompany.略2.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown

B.pullingdown

C.fallingdown

D.puttingdown參考答案：A3.–Howwasyourtripabroad?–Great.TheonlypityisthatI______tobuysomegiftsformyfriends.A.forgot

B.forget

C.wouldforget

D.wasforgetting參考答案：A4.From1902to1904,Picasso,thetwentieth-century’sgreatestwesternartist,paintedaseriesofpictures_______themaincolor1wasblue.A.when

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：1902年至1904年，29世紀西方最偉大的畫家，畢加索畫了一系列以藍色為主色調的畫。分析句子可知，themaincolor1wasblue為定語從句修飾先行詞pictures，從句缺乏狀語，故用關系副詞where，都相當于inwhich，故選C。5.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.

---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.

A.Goahead

B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind

D.That’sit參考答案：C略6.

--Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

--________.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.

A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit參考答案：D7.

StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher“sir”,but_______theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress

B.dotheyseldomaddress

C.seldomdotheyaddress

D.theyseldomdoaddress參考答案：C8.SouthKoreanpopsingerChaeYeoncametoBeijingonMarch18thto__________hernewalbumMyLove．A．relieve

B．release

C．collect

D．investigate參考答案：B9.DespitethefactthatLucyisalovelygirl,she_____beextremelydifficulttoworkwithsometimes.

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.can參考答案：D略10.Withthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina，deliverycompanies

intoclose

contactwithpeopleandfamilies．

A．get

B．havegot

C．a(chǎn)regetting

D．willget參考答案：C11.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,

suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake....A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意為：“地震發(fā)生后，大量的營救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹縣提供補給?！盇項意為“正在送”；B項意為“將要送”；C項意為“已經(jīng)送到”；D項意為“將要已經(jīng)送到”。該空作伴隨，表示正在送供給的意思。故選A項。可排除B、C、D三項。12.Thequestionwasbroughttolifeagain________apersonhastherighttoendhisorherownlifeandadoctorhastherighttoassist.

A.where B.inwhich C.that D.whether參考答案：D13.Inadiversesociety,onewouldexpect________multipleinterpretationsofrights.A.itbeing B.ittobe C.therebeing D.theretobe參考答案：D14.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious______.A.yet

B.indeed

C.anyway

D.though參考答案：D15.．--Howdangerousitwas! --Yes,butforthepasser-by'squickaction,thegirl_____．

A．wasdrowned

B．couldhavebeendrowned C．haddrowned

D．shouldbedrowned參考答案：B16.Thinkingofhiscousin,whowaskilledinthetrafficaccident,____．

A．hisheartsank

B．hewasindeepsorrow

C．tearscametohiseyes

D．wefoundhimintears參考答案：B17.Iboughtmyyoungersisteratoywithmypocketmoney，________thatischeapbutbeautiful. A．one

B．theone

C．this

D．that參考答案：A18.【2012全國新課程】－Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

－

.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind

B.I'msure

C.Noproblem

D.Goahead參考答案：21.A考查情景對話。此處Idon'tmind我不介意；I'msure我確信；Noproblem沒問題；Goahead繼續(xù)做……。句意：“你想要這些中的那一個？”“我不在乎。任何一個都行?！?/p>

略30.It’s__________youbehaveindifficultiesthatshowswhatyouarereallylike.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,},c和D)中，選出可以填人空自處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。LifebecamehardwhenIwas14.MymotherandImovedtoNewYorkto

36

myfather,who’dmovedtheretofind

37

workwhenIwasthreeyearsold.Hehadajobatarestaurantandonlyvisitedus

38

everycoupleofyears.BeforeImoved,IknewthatpeopleintheUSspokeEnglish.Buthonestly,Ididn’tstoptoanalyzethe

39

whenIwas

40

toleave.JustlikeIassumedIcouldeasilybecomeadoctororalawyer,IassumedthatIhadtheskillstolearnEnglishinafewweeks.WhenI

41

intheUSandstarted8thgradeatDitmasMiddleSchoolinBrooklyn,everyonewasspeakinga(n)

42

languageIcouldn’tunderstand.I

43

thatlifehadhadsubtitles(字幕),likeinforeignmovies.Schoolwassuchaseriousplacehere.SometimesIfeltlikeIwasinageek（呆子）class.Theteacherswerealways

44

mymovessoIcouldn’teventhrowapaperballataclassmate’shead.Andtheworstthingwashavingtoread

45.

46afteralmostsevenmonthsofcomplainingabouteverything,Irealizedthatcomplainingdidn’tchangethings.

47

justmademylifeworse.IfIwasgoingto

48inthisnewconcretejungle,Ihadto

49.IbegantolearnEnglishbyreadingnewspapersonmyown

50

school.Afteraboutfourmonths,Istartedenjoyingreadingthecrimeandsportsstories.Aftersixmonthsofstudying,myteachers

51

myimprovementandmovedmeintoamore

52

Englishclass.IcouldgotothestoreandaskforthingsthatIwantedtobuywithout

53

frustration.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwaslivingonearthagain

54

Ididn’thearforeigntalk.I

55

understandpeople.36.

A.see B.join C.find D.help37.

A.highly-thought

B.fast-moving

C.good-looking

D.better-paid英語試題第4頁（共11頁）38.

A.other

B.once

C.each

D.only39.

A.situation

B.condition

C.case

D.state40.

A.arranging

B.trying C.managing

D.packing41.

A.reached

B.entered

C.got

D.arrived42.

A.strange

B.unusual

C.foreign

D.standard[來]43.

A.hoped

B.wished

C.expected

D.demanded44.

A.sensing

B.examining

C.checking

D.watching45.

A.texts

B.newspapers

C.English

D.poems46.

A.Although

B.Evenif

C.But

D.Since47.

A.It

B.They

C.I

D.These48.

A.live

B.study

C.survive

D.continue49.

A.adapt

B.adopt

C.afford

D.admire50.

A.for

B.in

C.after

D.at[51.

A.made

B.noticed

C.concerned

D.remembered52.

A.modern

B.advanced

C.difficult

D.convenient53.

A.any

B.some

C.ever

D.even

54.

A.if

B.though

C.ever

D.because55.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might參考答案：36-40BDBAB

41-45DCBDB

46-50CACAC

51-55BBADC21.AllofusinMonteVistaChristianSchoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduationphotosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetime___21___,thegirlsstarttohavea___22___aboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,whiletheboys___23___hardlytalkaboutit.Asforme,I___24___formyphotostobetakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.SheaskedmetomakesomeposesandI___25___heradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelook___26___bytakingphotosinadifferentway,___27___I’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomy___28___sheresponded,“Iwillmakeno___29___tomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyou’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”She___30___thatshewouldn’ttrytoeditthephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatshesaid.Girlsalways___31___tolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles.Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystrytohideyour___32___bytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasily___33___yourlookbymakingyouappearanyyouwantto.___34___,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwas___35___.Annieexplained:“Everyonehashisuniqueness.Youneedto___36___yourownbeauty.Youcannotliveinaworldof___37___photos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’t___38___photosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—theyare___39___specialandnatural.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’s___40___,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.21.A.flows

B.approaches

C.shrinks

D.develops22.A.discussion

B.request

C.reason

D.complaint23.A.byaccident

B.inaddition

C.bycomparison

D.inadvance24.A.accounted

B.applied

C.searched

D.arranged25.A.considered

B.declined

C.followed

D.consulted26.A.taller

B.prettier

C.thinner

D.stronger27.A.unless

B.though

C.since

D.while28.A.delight

B.astonishment

C.relief

D.satisfaction29.A.decision

B.choice

C.promise

D.attempt30.A.added

B.swore

C.explained

D.admitted31.A.pretend

B.manage

C.desire

D.pay32.A.preferences

B.advantages

C.personalities

D.imperfections33.A.expose

B.recover

C.change

D.recognize34.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.Anyway35.A.annoyed

B.confused

C.discouraged

D.embarrassed36.A.foster

B.admire

C.describe

D.advocate37.A.vivid

B.color1ful

C.artificial

D.popular38.A.polish

B.organize

C.cut

D.exhibit39.A.causally

B.roughly

C.partially

D.truly40.A.attitudes

B.words

C.actions

D.skills參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。我們所有人都在MonteVistaChristian學校知道我們有一天會拍畢業(yè)照。作者在拍畢業(yè)照時所得到的感悟是“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里?！薄?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.flows流動；B.approaches靠近；C.shrinks收縮；D.develops發(fā)展。隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談論這個。故B項切題?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.discussion討論；B.request請求；C.reason理由；D.complaint抱怨。隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談論這個。故A項切題?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語。A.byaccident意外地；B.inaddition另外，此外；C.bycomparison比較起來；D.inadvance提前。隨著時間的推移，女孩們開始討論她們將穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩們幾乎不談論這個。故C項切題?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.accounted解釋，導致；B.applied應用；C.searched搜尋；D.arranged安排。至于我，我把我的照片安排在海邊拍。故D項切題?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.considered考慮；B.declined下降，拒絕；C.followed跟隨；

D.consulted咨詢。她讓我做一些姿勢，我聽從了她的建議。followone’sadvice按著某人的建議，故C項切題?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。A.taller更高；B.prettier更美麗；C.thinner更瘦；D.stronger更強壯。在那之后，我問她是否可以用不同的方式讓我看起來更高，因為我的身高還不到1。6米。根據(jù)下文lessthan1.6meterstall可知，A項切題?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。A.unless除非；B.though盡管；C.since既然；D.while當---時候。在那之后，我問她是否可以用不同的方式讓我看起來更高，因為我的身高還不到1。6米。此處是since引導的原因狀語從句，故C項切題?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.delight高興；B.astonishment驚訝；C.relief救濟，安慰；

D.satisfaction滿足。令我驚訝的是，她回答說：“我不會讓你看起來像一個你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起來很好。Toone’sastonishment使某人驚訝的是---，故答案為astonishment?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.decision決定；B.choice選擇；C.promise許諾；D.attempt企圖。令我驚訝的是，她回答說：“我不會讓你看起來像一個你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起來很好。故D項切題?！?0題詳解】考查動詞。A.added增加；B.swore宣誓；C.explained解釋；D.admitted承認。她補充說，她也不會嘗試編輯這些照片。故A項切題?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.pretend假裝；B.manage管理；C.desire渴望；D.pay付款。女孩們總是希望通過使用不同的視角來表現(xiàn)完美。故C項切題?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.preferences偏愛；B.shortcomings缺點；C.personalities人格；D.imperfections不完美。當你去照相館的時候，攝影師總是試圖隱藏你的不完美，告訴你以某種方式站著。故D項切題?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.expose揭露；B.recover恢復；C.change改變；D.recognize認出。圖片編輯可以通過讓你看起來任何你想要的樣子來改變你的外觀。故C項切題?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.Anyway無論如何。然而，事實并非如此。故A項切題?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.annoyed使煩惱；B.confused使困惑；C.discouraged使喪失信心；D.embarrassed尷尬?？吹轿液芾Щ?，安妮解釋說：“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里。”故B項切題?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.foster培養(yǎng)；B.admire欽佩；C.describe描述；D.advocate提倡。看到我很困惑，安妮解釋說：“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里?！惫蔅項切題?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。A.vivid生動的；B.color1ful富有色彩的；C.artificial人造的；

D.popular受歡迎的。看到我很困惑，安妮解釋說：“每個人都有他的獨特之處。你需要欣賞自己的美麗。你不能生活在一個人造照片的世界里?！惫蔆項切題?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.polish磨光，修改；B.organize組織；C.cut切割；D.exhibit展覽。這是我第一次見到一位不喜歡修改照片的攝影師。故A項切題。【39題詳解】考查副詞。A.causally隨便地；B.roughly粗略地；C.partially部分地；

D.truly真實地。拍攝結束后，我看到了這些照片——它們真地很特別，很自然。故D項切題?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.attitudes態(tài)度；B.words單詞；C.actions行動；D.skills技能。但更特別的是安妮的話語，它將永遠留在我的心里。故B項切題。三、閱讀理解22.Howtodealsuccessfully

withachildshowingoutstandingmusicalability?It’snotalwaysclearhowbesttodevelopandencouragehisgift.Manyparentsmayevenfailtorecognizeandrespondtotheirchildren′sneeduntildiscouragementexplodesintouncooperative(不合作的)behavior.Andwhilemostschoolsareequippedtodealwithchildrenwhoareespeciallyableinacademicsubjects，themusicallygiftedrequirespecialunderstandingwhichmaynotalwaysbeavailableinanordinaryschool.Suchchildrenmaywellbenefitfromtheeducationofferedbyaspecialistmusicschool.ThefivemusicschoolsinBritainaimtoprovideallenvironmentwheregiftedchildrencandeveloptheirskillsundertheguidanceofprofessionalmusicians.Childrenherespendabouthalfofadayonmusicalactivities，forexample，individuallessons，orchestras，chamber(室內音樂的)groups，voicetraining，conductingandtheory.Theyalsospendseveralhoursadaypracticinginprivaterooms.Therestoftheirtimeistakenupwiththesubjects：English，mathsandbasicsciences.Whatarethedisadvantages?Anobviousproblemisthatthefeesarehigh.However,eachschoolwilloftenscholarshipsandotherformsoffinancialaid.Secondly,notallparentswanttosendtheirchildrentoboardingschool,especiallyatanearlyage.Almostallthedirectorsofthespecialistschoolsexpressdoubtsaboutthewisdomofadmittingchildrenasyoungassevenintosuchatenseanddisciplined（守紀律的)environment.Theystress，however,thattheirmainaimistoturnout“well-roundedandwell—balancedindividual.”56.Ifachild’smusicalabilityisnotrecognized___________.A.thechildmaybehavebadly

B.theabilitymayfadeawayC.thechildmayloseinterest

D.theparentsmaybecomeanxious57.Whatprobablymaymusicallygiftedchildrenfaceinordinaryschools?A.Theiracademicworkmaysuffer．

B.SchoolslackmusicalequipmentC.MusicisnotseenasanimportantsubjectD.Parentsandteachersdon’tworktogether．58.Whatmakesspecialistmusicschoolsdifferentfromotherschools?A.Theirworkingdayislonger．B.ArangeofmusicaltrainingisofferedC.MorethanhalfthedayisspentonmusicD.Thechildrenhavemostlyone-to-onelessons59.Accordingtoschooldirectors，whatisapossibledisadvantageforpupils?A.Poorchildrenmaynotbeincluded

B.TheymaylosetheirindividualityC.Theremaybeadisciplineproblem D.Theymaybetoosmallonarrival60Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.educationanddevelopmentaboutchildren

B.disadvantagesofmusicschoolsC.musicschoolsforchildrenwithmusicgiftDhowtodealwithmusictalentedchildren參考答案：23.Ifyou’vespentanyamountoftimeboating,fishing,orbird-watchingatlakesandrivers,youhavemostlikelyseenfishesjumpingoutofthewater.Ihaveseenitmanytimes.Certainly,fisheswillexitwaterindesperateattemptstoescapeenemies.Dolphinstakeadvantageofthebehavior,formingacircleandcatchingthefrightenedfishesinmidair.Butjustaswemayrunfastfromfunorfromfear,differentemotionsmightmotivatefishestojump.Mobularays（蝸鲼）aren’tmotivatedbyfearwhentheythrowtheirimpressivebodies—uptoaseventeen-footwingspan(thedistancefromtheendofonewingtotheendoftheother)andatoninweight—skywardinleap（跳躍）ofuptotenfeet.Theydoitinschools（魚群）ofhundreds.Theyusuallylandontheirbellies,butsometimestheylandontheirbacks.Somescientiststhinkitmightbeawayofremovingparasites（寄生蟲）.ButIthinkthattheraysareenjoyingthemselves.IntheclearwatersofFlorida’sChassahowitzkaNationalWildlifeRefuge,Iwatchedseveralschoolsoffiftyormoremullets（鯔魚）movinginbeautifulformation.Theirwell-builtbodiesweremostevidentwhentheyleapedfromthewater.MostofthetimeIsawoneortwoleapsbyafish,butonemadeaseriesofseven.Theyusuallylandontheirsides.Eachjumpwasaboutafootclearofthewaterandtwotothreefeetinlength.Nobodyknowsforsurewhythefishleaps.Oneideaisthattheydoittotakeinoxygen.Theideaissupportedbythefactthatmulletsleapmorewhenthewaterislowerinoxygen,butischallengedbythelikelihoodthatjumpingcostsmoreenergythanisgainedbybreathingair.Itishardtoimaginetheywillfeelanyfresherwhenbackinwater.Mightthesefishesalsobeleapingforfun?Thereissomenewevidence.GordonM.Burghardtrecentlypublishedaccountsofadozentypesoffishesleapingrepeatedly,sometimesoverfloatingobjects—sticks,plants,sunningturtle—fornoclearreasonotherthanentertainment.12.WhatcanwesayaboutthedolphinsinParagraph1?A.Theyhavegreatescapingskills. B.Theyareeasilyfrightened.C.Theyare