湖北省武漢市思久高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省武漢市思久高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Excuseme．visitinghoursareover．It'stimeforyoutoleave．—I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthetimeorI

earlier．A．willleave

B．wouldleave

C．hadleft

D．wouldhaveleft參考答案：D2.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.indanger

B.incase

C.inneed

D.intime參考答案：D略24.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown______itisstillfreshinmymemory.

A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until參考答案：B略4.ItwasinthebusinessmeetingthatImadethe_____ofMr.B1ack.A.associationB.acknowledgement

C.acquaintance

D.recognition參考答案：C5.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.

—I_______asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.

A.serve

B.haveserved

C.hadserved

D.served參考答案：D6.In2010,ForbeslistedMickeyMouseastheworld'smostvaluablecartooncharacter,____$5．8billionayearinsalesworldwide．A．made

B．tomake

C．makes

D．making參考答案：D7.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,thewholeroom________aholidayappearance.

A.tookon

B.appeared

C.turnedup

D.tookout參考答案：A.解析：takeonaholidayappearance的意思是“呈現(xiàn)節(jié)日的面貌”。8.Withtheterm“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.instantly

B.voluntarily

C.splendidly

D.constantly參考答案：D9.IinvitedmyparentstospendChristmaswithus,but_____ofthemcameA.none

B.both

C.either

D.neither參考答案：D10.Ihaven’treceivedthenewbag

fromthenetshoplastweek．

A．beingordered

B．ordering

C．ordered

D．toorder參考答案：C11.China

hasofficiallysetSept3as"Victory

Day"tomark

China’s

victory

overJapaninWorld

WarII.Theestablishmentof"VictoryDay"highlightsBeijing's_____topeacefuldevelopmentandtheimportanceof_____thepast.A.commitment;acknowledging

B.application;admittingC.acknowledging;committing

D.admission;,applying參考答案：A考查相似詞辨析。commitment承諾，委托；application應(yīng)用，申請；applying申請，應(yīng)用；admission承認(rèn)；admitting承認(rèn)；acknowledging承認(rèn)；句意：中國官方將9月3日稱為“勝利日”，以紀(jì)念中國在二戰(zhàn)中戰(zhàn)勝日本。“勝利日”的確立，突顯出中國政府對和平發(fā)展的承諾，以及承認(rèn)過去的重要性。本題第一空要用名詞，第二空of后用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，根據(jù)句意選A.12.Pleaseremainquietinthisareawhiletheboardmeetingis_____.

A.inprogressB.inpublicC.insight

D.inadvance參考答案：A13._____isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.What

B.It

C.As

D.Which參考答案：A14.—Pleasedon’ttellanybody．—I

.Ipromise．A．can't

B．don’t

C．won’t

D．mustn’t參考答案：C15.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.A.werehangingB.hadhungC.hungD.wouldhang參考答案：

C.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。Bythetime后的從句中多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)該題的語境可以斷定答案為:C.16.Evidencecameup________specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：Cevidence后接同位語從句，句子意思完整，所以選that.二、新的題型17.Inourlives,manyofuswillfind____41____（we）caringforanelderlyparent.Thisisnevereasy;itcantakegreatefforts____42____(emotional)andphysically,andthefinancialchallengescansometimesseem____43____ourability.Oftenoneofthe____44____(hard)thingsisstrikingabalancebetweenyourparent’sdesiretofeelindependentandyourcontroloftheirlife,withtheneedtoensuretheyaresafeandthattheirhealthneeds____45____(attend)to.Sometimesthiscancreatetensions(緊張)andarguments,only____46____(add)tothestressofanalreadydifficultsituation.Itisimportantheretomakethemfeeltheyarebeinglistenedto,and____47____theyknowyouonlyhavetheirbestinterestsatheart.It’sthesamewithfinancialissues.Tocoverthecostsoftheirparent’scare,manypeoplewillconsiderthechoicessuchassellingthefamilyhome.Themostimportantthinghereis____48____(communicate)—itcountsmuchtomakesurethateveryone____49____(involve)isawareof____50____isbeingproposedandsingingfromthesamehymn(圣歌)sheet.參考答案：41.ourselves

42.emotionally

43.beyond

44.hardest

45.arebeingattended

46.adding

47.that

48.communication

49.involved

50.what文章介紹了父母和孩子之間的一些問題。【41題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：我們很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們自己關(guān)心上了年級(jí)的家長。該空做find的賓語，且主語為manyofus，故該空填反身代詞ourselves?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。該空和后面的physically并列，修飾takegreatefforts，故填副詞emotionally?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：經(jīng)濟(jì)上的困難有時(shí)候似乎超過了我們的能力范圍。根據(jù)句意，該空填介詞beyond?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。最難的事情之一即是維持平衡。該空修飾things，且前面有the，故該空填形容詞最高級(jí)形式?！?5題詳解】考查語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。theirhealthneeds___(attend)to和theyaresafe是并列句，該空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。且主語theirhealthneeds和attend之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空填arebeingattended?！?6題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：有時(shí)候，這可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生緊張和爭論，只是增加了壓力。only____（add）tothestress是自然結(jié)果狀語，故該空填現(xiàn)在分詞adding?！?7題詳解】考查名詞性從句。theyarebeinglistenedto和____7____theyknowyouonlyhavetheirbestinterestsatheart”是并列賓語從句，該從句結(jié)構(gòu)意思完整，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：最重要的一件事就是交流。該空做表語，結(jié)合句意填名詞communication?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！癬____(involve)”是定語，修飾everyone，everyone和involve之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空填過去分詞involved?！?0題詳解】考查名詞性從句。“____isbeingproposed”是介詞of的賓語從句，該從句缺主語，故填what。三、閱讀理解18.Imaginethatthegenome（基因組）isabook.Thebookconsistsof23chapterswiththousandsofstoriesmadeupofparagraphs,wordsandlettersondifferentlevels.Thereareonebillionwordsinthebook,aslongas800Bibles;ifIreadthegenomeouttoyouattherateofonewordpersecondforeighthoursaday,itwouldtakemecenturies;ifIwroteoutthehumangenome,oneletterpermillimeter,mytextwouldbeaslongastheRiverDanube.Thisisahugevolume,abookofgreatlength,butitallfitsinsideanextremelysmallcellnuclear（細(xì)胞核）thatfitseasilyupontheheadofapin.Theideaofthegenomeasabookisnot,strictlyspeaking,evenametaphor.Itistruetoagreatextent.Abookisapieceofdigitalinformation,writteninone-directionalformanddefinedbyacodethattranslatesasmallalphabetofsignsintoalargedictionaryofmeaningsthroughtheorderoftheirgroupings.Soisagenome.TheonlydifferenceisthatallEnglishbooksreadfromlefttoright,whilesomepartsofthegenomereadfromlefttorightwhilesomefromrighttoleft,butneverbothatthesametime.WhileEnglishbooksarewritteninwordsofdifferentlengthensusingtwenty-sixletters,genomesarewrittenentirelyinwordsofthree-letterlength,usingonlyfourletters,andinsteadofbeingwrittenonflatpages,theyarewrittenonlongchainsofDNAmolecules（分子）.Thegenomeisaverycleverbook,becauseintherightconditionitcanbothphotocopyitselfandreaditself.45、Howdohumangenomesreadaccordingtothepassage?___________A．Onlyfromlefttoright.B．Onlyfromrighttoleft.C．Frombothdir