人教版高考英語限時訓練

第第頁高三英語限時閱讀訓練（15）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！癕yname’sJimShelleyandI’manaddict(有癮的人)…”WiththesewordsIbeganto36theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople37,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.I38tobephoned,Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall. Itstartedsocially—afewcallseachday.Itseemed39,justaquickchat.Graduallythough,the40gotworse.Soonitwas41use,until,finally,addiction. Anditbegantoaffectmy42.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor43call.IfIcouldn’tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore44,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,45myselfjustonemorecall. Iwasphoningpeopleand46messagestomakesure47callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends’homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe48“IsitOKifIjustusethephone…?”Atwork,Ibecame49whenmyfellowworkerstriedto50mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone).Finally,thepolicecaughtme51aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwas52toseeapsychiatrist(心理醫(yī)生). Ihaven’t53aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit’sseveraldays54Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare55peopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.36．A.face B.find C.accept D.notice37．A.nowandthen B.allthetime C.athome D.atwork38．A.tried B.asked C.waited D.invited39．A.polite B.important C.fine D.special40．A.condition B.situation C.result D.effect41．A.frequent B.regular C.unusual D.particular42．A.friends B.study C.family D.work43．A.aquick B.asecret C.anexpected D.anextra44．A.hopeful B.delighted C.frightened D.anxious45．A.forcing B.telling C.giving D.limiting46．A.leaving B.taking C.passing D.recording47．A.long B.immediate C.enough D.surprising48．A.saying B.demands C.wish D.words49．A.careful B.mad C.determined D.helpless50．A.save B.reduce C.protect D.stop51．A.destroying B.using C.stealing D.emptying52．A.offered B.guided C.ordered D.reminded53．A.missed B.had C.received D.fixed54．A.as B.when C.if D.since55．A.always B.just C.more D.different任務型閱讀在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每空格只填一個單詞。UnitedStatesPresidentGeorgeW.Bushisexpectedtoissueadirective(法令)inthenextfewweeks.ItwillgivetheUSAirForceagreenlightforthedevelopmentofspaceweapons,USmediareportedlastweek.Thiswouldpotentiallystartanewglobalarmsrace,someexpertswarn.However,lastWednesdaytheWhiteHouseexplainedthatitisnotconsideringputtingweaponsinspace.ItsaiditismakingashiftinUSspacepolicytoallowforprotectionofsatellites.ButsomedefenseanalystsandarmscontroladvocatesarguethatthepolicywillclearthewayfortheUStoputbothdefensiveandoffensiveweaponsinspace.“Nooneshouldbefooled,”saidTheresaHitchens,anAmericanweaponsexpert.TheUSisnowrestrictedbya1996directivesignedbyPresidentBillClinton.Plansforspaceweaponswerevetoed(否決)bytheClintoncabinet.Thedirectiveemphasizedthepeacefuluseofspace,inagreementwithalmostunanimous(一致的)globalopinion.TheUSmilitaryhasplaceimportanceonspaceandhassentupnumeroussatellitesfortroopcommunicationsandtoprovideintelligenceanddatatoguidebombstotheirtargets.TheUSAirForcewantstodevelopspace-basedweaponsthatcanstriketargetsanywhereintheworldwithin90minutesofreceivingtheordertoopenfire.Thesenewweaponsunderdevelopmentcoverawiderange.Theyincludehunter-killersatellitesandorbitingweapons.Andtheyuselasers,radiowavesorevendensemetaltubes,knownas“RodsfromGod”,droppedfromspacetodothedamage.Theremanybarrierstothesettingupofthiskindofprogram,expertssay.Firstisthecost.ItisestimatedthatthebudgetmaybeUS$220billiontoUS$1trillion.Thetechnicaldifficultiesofdevelopingreliablespaceweaponsarealsoaproblem.And,theprogramwilldrawstrongcriticismfromaroundtheworld.Expertsworryaboutstartingaspacearmsrace.Title:ANewSpace(1)_____________RaceIssueUSPresidentGeorgeBushwillagreetodevelopspaceweapons.(2)_____________(3)___________________Potentially(4)________anewglobalarmsraceTheWhiteHouseProtecting(5)_____________TheUSMilitarya.Communicatingbetweentroopsb.(6)__________intelligenceanddatac.Developingspace-basedweaponsTheinternationalcommunityUsingspace(7)______________Weapon(8)__________Hunter-killersatellitesandorbitingweapons,lasers,radiowavesorevendensemetaltubes(9)__________a.Highcostb.Technicaldifficultiesc.World’s(10)____________高三英語限時閱讀訓練（15）三、完型填空：36．命題意圖：考查特定語境中使用恰當動詞的能力。解題思路：文章開頭交待了一句話“我是一個對電話有癮的人”，以下敘述圍繞此句展開。face“勇敢面對，承認……的存在，呈現(xiàn)于……之前”，通讀全文之后，緊接這句之后作者展開了回憶，所以應選face取“呈現(xiàn)于……之前”之意，而不應選notice“注意到”，A為正確答案。37．命題意圖：考查特定語境中選用恰當時間短語的能力。解題思路：據(jù)上下文，37空后from...tosleep是37空的同位語，所以應選B．a(chǎn)llthetime(總是)，而A為“時不時地，偶爾”。38．命題意圖：考查特定語境中使用恰當動詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下語境，應為等著接電話，所以C為正確答案。此外，43空后有waitingfor后暗示。39．命題意圖：考查特定語境中選用恰當形容詞的能力。解題思路：A．polite有禮貌的，Bimportant重要的，C．fine好的。又據(jù)40空后的worse，39空應填fine，此題也體現(xiàn)了后暗示，所以C為正確答案。40．命題意圖：考查特定語境中選用恰當名詞的能力，即同義詞辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，此處是指愛打電話的形勢變得更為糟糕了。Situation=stateofaffairs，atacertaintime事態(tài)，情勢(尤指在某一時間內(nèi))；condition=thepresentstateofthings目前的情況。所以正確答案應為B。41．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語境選用恰當副詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)后文，finally，addiction，41空程度應比addiction小，前后也已交待，我打電話并不是有規(guī)律的，故排除B。對電話的利用也不是不同尋常或特殊的，所以正確答案應為A，由經(jīng)常使用轉(zhuǎn)變成了上癮。42．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語境選用恰當名詞的能力解題思路：根據(jù)全文，“我”已經(jīng)工作，在49空前有Atwork作后暗示，所以正確答案為D。43．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語境選用恰當冠詞和形容詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，以及39空后的aquickchat作前暗示，正確答案應為A。44．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語境選用恰當形容詞的能力。解題思路：人在等待時心情是焦急的，這符合常理故正確答案應為D。45．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語境選用恰當非謂語動詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，“我”在打電話時告誡自己說“僅僅再打一個”，但由于上了癮卻控制不住，A．force為強迫，D．Limit為限制。所以正確答案為B。46．命題意圖：考查在特定語境中選用恰當動詞的能力。解題思路：leavemessagestosb．為一固定短語，所以A為正確答案。47．命題意圖：考查在特定語境中選用恰當形容詞的能力解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，“我”打電話已上癮并且下文有throughtheday，所以應為足夠的電話，故C為正確答案。48．命題意圖：考查在特定語境中選用恰當名詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文“朋友還沒來得及關好門，我已徑直走向了電話”，所以不管朋友同意與否，因為“我”已上癮，“我”一定會打電話的。所以排除B、C，saying為格言，諺語，withthewords“說了這些話之后立即”，所以正確答案為D。49．命題意圖：考查在特定語境中選用恰當形容詞的能力。解題思路：據(jù)上下文，“我”已上癮，