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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Ⅰ。詞匯知識把下列單詞與其英語釋義連線1.headline A.onaplane,bus,trainorship2.celebrity B.a(chǎn)creaturefromotherplanet3.a(chǎn)board C.a(chǎn)personwhosebusinessispolitics4.a(chǎn)lien D.famousperson5.a(chǎn)mateur E.thenamethatapersonwritedownhimself6.politician F.thetitleofanewsreport7.a(chǎn)utograph G.a(chǎn)rticlegivingone’sopinionofanewbook8.review H.part。time答案:1。F2。D3。A4。B5.H6.C7.E8.GⅡ。重點(diǎn)短語1.________space在太空中2.besimilar________和……相似3.concentrate________。..集中于……;專注于……4.believe________相信,信任5.now________既然6.come________趕緊,加油7.playapart________在……中扮演……角色8.divide...________把……分成答案:1.in2.oⅢ.必背句型1.____________Ihavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.現(xiàn)在既然我進(jìn)行了第一次訪問,我希望還能夠來很多次。答案:Nowthat2.Isthisthefirsttime____________alienslandingonthemoon?這是他第一次看見外星人在登陸月球嗎?答案:he’sseen3。IntheUnitedStates,newspapersusuallyhavethenameofthecity____________theyare____________(forexample,TheNewYorkTimes).在美國,報紙通常以它的創(chuàng)刊地來命名(例如:《紐約時報》)。答案:where;produced4.Theyhavelarge____________,alotofbigphotographsand____________newsandeventsaboutfamouspeople,andnewsabouttheBritishroyalfamily.它們有大標(biāo)題和許多大圖片,關(guān)注名人和英國皇室的一些新聞和事件。答案:headlines;concentrateon5.TheSun,____________1964,is____________successfulofthepopularnewspapers.成立于1964年的《太陽日報》是通俗類報紙中最成功的。答案:foundedin;themostⅠ.品句填詞1.Thereisnothingmorenaturalthanachild’s____________(信賴)inhisparents。答案:belief2.Thereisnomaterial____________(證據(jù)),sothepolicesetthemanfree.答案:evidence3.In2009,theglobalf____________crisisiscontinuing,resultingintheseriousunemploymentthroughouttheworld。答案:financial4.Notonlydowehavetospeedupoureconomicreforms,butalsothec____________reforms.答案:cultural5.Shewritesliteraryr____________fornewspapers.答案:reviewsⅡ.選詞填空eq\x(amateur;besimilarto;believein;bedividedinto;found)1.Hisdrawingstyle____________thatofhisteacher's。答案:issimilarto2.Tooursurprise,thesepicturesweretakenbyan____________photographer。答案:amateur3.I____________you,soIbelievewhatyousaid.答案:believein4.Thetownwas____________byEnglishsettlersin1790。答案:founded5.Theapple____________halves。答案:isdividedintoⅢ。語法和詞匯知識1.Thisbusinesscompany____________(found)in1724。解析:填wasfounded。found“建立”,句意:這家公司創(chuàng)立于1724年,要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,____________(buy)somebananasandvisitedhercousin.解析:填bought。動詞went,bought和visited應(yīng)是并列關(guān)系,表示一系列先后發(fā)生的動作。3.Electriclightshave____________(takentheplace/replaced)candles。解析:填replaced。replace“替代",前一個選項(xiàng)如果是“takentheplaceof”也是對的.4.We____________(make/produce)moregrainthisyearthanwedidlastyear.解析:填produce。句意:我們今年生產(chǎn)的糧食比去年生產(chǎn)的多。produce“生產(chǎn),制造",符合題意。make“制造,做"。5.Idon'thavegreat____________(belief/confidence)inads;whattheyreallywantistogetmoremoneyoutofyourpocket.解析:填belief.句意:我不太相信廣告,他們只想從你的腰包里掏錢。belief表示“信念,信任”,符合題意。confidence“信心”。6.We____________(delight)tolearnthatourteamhaswonthematch.解析:填aredelighted。句意:得知我們的球隊(duì)贏了比賽,我們都感到很高興。bedelighted意為“高興的,快樂的",因?yàn)楹竺鎻木涞臅r態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,所以主句宜用一般現(xiàn)在時。7.Hewaspunishedfor____________(give)falseevidenceatthecourt。解析:填giving.介詞后面應(yīng)該用動名詞.8.We____________(be)thereseveraltimes,andeverytimewearewarmlywelcomed.解析:填havebeen。句意:我們?nèi)ツ莾阂呀?jīng)好幾次了,每次都受到熱情的歡迎。根據(jù)時間狀語severaltimes,要用現(xiàn)在完成時。9.Ittookusquitealongtime____________(get)there。Itwasathree。hourjourney.解析:填toget。固定句型:Ittakessb。+一段時間+todo.。。。10.—IheardthatsomeonetookphotosofUFOsinXinjiangthesedays.—Idon’tbelieveawordofit!It's____________(possible).解析:填impossible.第二句句意:“我一點(diǎn)也不相信”。所以“那是不可能的”。Ⅳ.完形填空IwasareporterofaneveningpaperinLondon.OnedayIwas__1__towriteafewarticleson__2__inLondon。Itwasthenthatallmyadventuresstarted。Imadea__3__thatthebestwayofcollectingfactswasthatIwouldgodeepintothe__4__oflife。Iusedtobeanactor,ofcourse,Ihad__5__alltheskillsofmake-upandcouldstillmakegooduseofthem.Havingfinishedallnecessarypreparations,I__6__myselfinoneofthebusieststreets.AthomethatnightIwas__7__tofindthatIhadreceivedmorethanapound。Well,youcanimaginehow__8__itwastosettledowntoworkhardonthenewspaperattwopoundsaweek,whenIknewthatIcould__9__asmuchasthatinasingleday!Igaveupmyjobasareporter,thoughmypridewashurt.Myknowledgeofmake。uphelpedme__10__andmycleveranswersquicklymademealmosta__11__character。Alldayandeveryday,themoney__12__intomycapandIusuallyreceivedatleasttwopoundsinaday.Intheend,Iwasabletomakealargebrightbeautifulwhite__13__inthecountry,andlatertomarry.Nobodyhadanyideawheremymoney__14__camefrom。MydearwifeonlyknewthatIhad__15__inLondon;thatwasall。1.A。invitedB.a(chǎn)skedC.calledD.elected解析:選B?!拔摇笔且患彝韴蟮挠浾?,工作就是寫報道,此處指報社“要求”“我”寫一篇報道。invite“邀請”;call“打電話”;elect“選舉,推選”,均不合乎語境。2.A.playingB.shoppingC.publishingD.begging解析:選D.根據(jù)下文作者扮作乞丐去體驗(yàn)生活可知,報社是要求“我”寫一篇有關(guān)乞討的文章。beg“乞討”;play“游玩”;shop“購物";publish“出版".3.A。promiseB.conclusionC.decisionD.preparation解析:選C。makeadecision為固定搭配,意為“作決定”.makeapromise“許諾";makeaconclusion“得出結(jié)論";makepreparation“做準(zhǔn)備”。4.A。diariesB.realitiesC.beginningsD.difficulties解析:選B。此處表示作者要深入生活實(shí)際去了解乞討生活。therealityoflife“生活實(shí)際”。5.A。playedB.a(chǎn)ctedC.learnedD.tried解析:選C。由上文可知,作者曾當(dāng)過演員,自然也就學(xué)過化妝的技巧。6.A。foundB.placedC.layD.expressed解析:選B.作者應(yīng)是“置身”于街道上,而find指“意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)”自己在一個最繁華的街上.7.A。excitedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.disappointed解析:選C。根據(jù)下文可知乞討得到的錢不算少,出乎作者的意料,所以作者感到很驚訝.8.A.interestingB.successfulC.easy D.hard解析:選D。既然乞討一天可以掙到當(dāng)記者一周的報酬,作者自然認(rèn)為在報社努力工作一周只掙兩英鎊是非常“不容易"的事情.9.A.make B.spendC.save D.care解析:選A。make“掙,賺”,與earn同義。spend“花費(fèi)";save“節(jié)省”;care“關(guān)心”。10.A.alotB.a(chǎn)littleC.much D.well解析:選A。在乞討過程中,作者對化妝的了解自然幫了他“很大”忙。11.A。favourite B.publicC.popular D.funny解析:選B。作者的回答使自己很快出了名。publiccharacter“出名人士"。12.A。ran B.cameC.threw D.poured解析:選D。pour“灌注;涌入”,形象地描述出人們施舍的錢數(shù)之多。13.A.land B.houseC.garden D.car解析:選B。根據(jù)空后的inthecountry可排除D項(xiàng),再根據(jù)下文“tomarry”可知此處應(yīng)是建“房子”.14.A。really B.easilyC.simply D.usually解析:選A.人們只知道作者有錢,但并不知道錢的“真正”來源。15.A。office B.jobC.bank D.business解析:選D。前三個選項(xiàng)都是可數(shù)名詞,前面應(yīng)加不定冠詞,只有business“買賣”為不可數(shù)名詞。Ⅴ.閱讀理解Massmediaaretoolsofcommunication。Massmediaallowustorecordandpassinformationrapidlytoalarge,scattered(分散的)audience.Theyextendourabilitytocommunicatewitheachotherbyhelpingusovercomebarrierscausedbytimeandspace.Therearevariouswaysinwhichmassmediamakedailylifeeasyforus。First,theyinformandhelpuskeepawatchonourworld.Theygatherandpassoninformationwewouldbeunlikelyorunabletogetonourown。Second,massmediahelpustoarrangetimeandlife.Whatwetalkaboutandwhatwethinkaboutaregreatlyinfluencedbythemedia。Whenpeoplegettogether,theytendtotalkaboutcertainhappeningsinthenewspapersoronTV.Becauseweareexposedtodifferentpointsofviewthroughdifferentkindsofmediaeveryday,weareabletoevaluate(評價)allsidesofacertainissue。Third,themediaareusedtopersuadepeople.Agoodexampleisadvertisementsthroughthemedia.Newspapers,magazinesandTVarefilledwithallkindsofcolorful,persuasiveadvertisements。Thoughmanyadvertisementsmaynotsayopenlythattheywantyoutobuyacertainproduct,theydescribetheirproductsinsuchawaythatyoumaywanttobuythem.Fourth,themediaalsoentertain。Allofthemediamakesomeeffortstoentertaintheiraudience。Forinstance,eventhoughthenewspaperisprimarilyamediumofinformation,italsocontainsentertainmentfeatures。Television,motionpictures,fictionbooksandsomeradiostationsandmagazinesaredevotedmainlytoentertainment。Itisestimatedthatinthefuture,theentertainmentfunctionofmassmediawillbecomeevenmoreimportantthanitisnow.1.Whataremassmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Toolsforentertainmentwhichmakedailylifeeasy.B.Toolsforeducationwhichhelpimprovepeople’sknowledge.C.Toolsforcommunicationwhichrecordandpassinformationtopeople.D.Toolsforadvertisementswhichpersuadepeopletobuythings.解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段前兩句話可知媒體是交流的工具,能夠記錄和傳遞各種信息。2.Howmanywaysthatmassmediahelpmakedailylifeeasyarementionedinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five. D.Four.解析:選D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二、三、四、五段分別談?wù)撘粋€方面,共四個方面。3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Frommassmedia,weknowwhatishappeningintheworld.B.Massmedia’smainpurposeistopasstheinformationofadvertisements.C.Sometimeswearrangeourtimeandlifeaccordingtomassmedia.D.Massmediacanmakepeoplefeeleasy。解析:選B。細(xì)

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