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河南省駐馬店市無量寺鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themaninsistedthathe_____there.A.shouldsend
B.wouldbesent
C.sent
D.besent參考答案:D2.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore
tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure
參考答案:A3.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay
B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying參考答案:C本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。句意為"小男孩從頭到腳都很臟因為一上午他都在玩土"。4.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so
B.but
C.and
D.otherwise參考答案:D5.IfI___you,IwouldgiveanAIDSpatientahug.A.are
B.was
C.were
D.am參考答案:C6.It’sthe______oftheclubmemberstousetheresourceoftheirwebsitefreeofcharge.
A.permission
B.formula
C.reception
D.privilege參考答案:D略7.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how
B.whatC.when
D.where參考答案:A選A,考查狀語從句。句意:一個人總是可以設(shè)法做更多的事,不管他生活中的日程安排得多滿??崭窈蟮膄ull決定用副詞how。8.Differentcountrieshavedifferentculturesandlaws.Youhavetobepreparedto______thechangewhenyoumovetoanewcountry.A.adaptto B.testout C.setaside D.reflecton參考答案:A9.——Hi,Tracy.Wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight?——________,James,butIhavetowork.A.Noway
B.Mypleasure
C.That’sright
D.Thanks參考答案:D10.Whenyou''''vefinishedreadingthebook,don''''tforgettoputitback
onshelf,_____?A.doyouB.don''''tyouC.willyou
D.won''''tyou參考答案:C11.Hewasso___inhisjobthathedidn’thearanybodyknockedatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.focused參考答案:B12._________muchworkyouhavetofinisheveryday,itiswisetogetlotsofsleep.
A.However
B.Whichever
C.Whatever
D.Whenever參考答案:A13.Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.IcouldimagineB.couldIimagine
C.Icouldn’timagine
D.couldn’tIimagine參考答案:B14.Thegovernmentis
toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking
B.appealing
C.declaring
D.announcing參考答案:B略15.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.have參考答案:B16.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent___tothestudyofmathematics.,A.ApproachesB.MeansC.Methods
D.ways參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But
36
afewofthemarevery
37
.Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa
38
language.Manymillionsare
39
todoso.
IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent
40
Haveyouever
41
adsofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?"LearnEnglishinsixweeks,oryour
42
back...""Easyandfunny!Ourrecordsandtapes
43
youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.
44
thefirstdayyour
45
willbeexcellent.Justsend…"Ofcourse,itnever
46
quitelikethis.
Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould
47
thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere
48
.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame
way,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.
49
whatasmallchild
does.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,
50
initall
thetime.Justimaginehowmuch
51
thatgets!
Soitis
52
tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish
53
uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand
54
muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill
55
.Buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.36.A.not
B.quite
C.only
D.very37.A.difficult
B.important
C.helpful
D.easy38.A.native
B.foreign
C.useful
D.mother39.A.learning
B.enjoying
C.trying
D.liking40.A.questions
B.problems
C.ideas
D.answers41.A.found
B.watched
C.noticed
D.known42.A.knowledge
B.time
C.money
D.English43.A.make
B.help
C.let
D.allow44.A.From
B.On
C.Since
D.After45.A.spelling
B.grammar
C.English
D.pronunciation46.A.happened
B.looked
C.seemed
D.felt47.A.know
B.remember
C.understand
D.think48.A.students
B.children
C.babies
D.grown-ups49.A.Imagine
B.Mind
C.Do
D.Thinkof50.A.using
B.thinking
C.trying
D.practicing51.A.time
B.money
C.language
D.practice52.A.hard
B.easy
C.funny
D.silly53.A.depends
B.tries
C.has
D.takes54.A.uses
B.takes
C.gets
D.costs55.A.do
B.work
C.help
D.master參考答案:36-40CBBCD41-45CCBAD
46-50ABBDB
51-55DAABC三、閱讀理解18.
Formanyofus,BritishauthorJ.K.Rowlingrepresentssuccess.Shecreatedthehugely
popularboywizardHarrypotterseriesandherpersonalfortuneissaidtobelargerthanthatoftheBritishQueen.However,shedeliveredaspeechfortheHarvardcommencement(畢業(yè)典禮)aboutfailure;
Ihavedecidedtotalktoyouaboutthebenefitsoffailure.
WhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure.However,thefactthatyouaregraduatingfromHarvardsuggeststhatyouarenotveryfamiliarwithfailure.
Ameresevenyearsaftermygraduationday,Ihadsufferedgreatfailure.Ashort-livedmarriagehadcometoanendandIwasjobless,aloneparent,andaspoorasitispossibletobeinmodernBritain,withoutbeinghomeless.
Now,Iamnotgoingtotellyouthatfailureisfun.SowhydoItalkaboutthebenefitsoffailure?Simplybecausefailuremeantsomuchtome.Iwassetfree,becausemygreatestfearhadalreadybeenrealizedandIwasstillalive,andIstillhadadaughterwhomIloved,andIhadanoldtypewriterandabigidea.AndsothiswayIrebuiltmylife.IdiscoveredthatastrongwillandmoredisciplinethanIhadsuspected.48.Inparagraph1,J.KRowlingisdescribedas____________
A.afamousbusinesswoman
B.awealthymother
C.asuccessfulwriter
D.agoodleader49.RowlingsaidtotheHarvardgraduatesthat_________________
A.failureisgreatfun
Bfailurehasitsbenefits
C.failureismotherofsuccess
Dfailureisunavoidableinlife50.WhatdidRowlinglearnfromfailure?
A.Shenolongerpretendedandrebuiltherlife
B.Shebegantofocusonherfamily.
C.ShediscoveredthebeautyoftheworldD.Shecametounderstandlifeinadifferentway.
參考答案:CBA19.Turningthelightsoutorwearingablindfoldwhileeatingcouldbeaquickwaytoloseweight,accordingtoscientists.Thesimpletrickworksbecauseitstopsdinerseatingforpleasureratherthanforcalories.Italsotriggers(引發(fā))apartofthebrainthatisworriedthatunseenfoodmaygobad.AnexperimentbytheUniversityofKonstanz,inGermany,foundthatpeoplewhowereblindfoldedconsumedninepercentfewercaloriesbeforetheyfeltfull,comparedtothosewhocouldsee.Theyalsovastlyoverestimatedhowmuchtheyhadeatenbecausetheycouldnotseehowmuchwasleftontheplate.Blindfoldedvolunteersestimatedtheyhadeaten88percentmorethantheyactuallyhad.Scientistsbelievethatnotseeingfoodonthetablealsoallowsthebodytoknowwhenitisfullinrealtimeratherthanrememberingpastexperienceswhereitmighthavetakenafullplatetofeelfull.Intheexperiment,50peoplewereblindfoldedand40wereallowedtoseetheirfood.Allweretoldnottoeatwithintwohoursoftheexperiment.Theywerethengiventhree95gbowlsofchocolateice-creamandinvitedtoeatfor15minutes.Theirbowlsweretakenawayandtheremainingice-creamweighed,whiletheparticipantswerequizzedonhowmuchtheythoughttheyhadeaten.Onaveragethegroupwhocouldseeate116gwhiletheblindfoldedgroupsate105g.However,theblindfoldedgroupbelievedtheyhadeaten197gwhilecomparedwith159gforthenon-blindvolunteers.Theywerealsoaskedhowpleasanttheice-creamtastedandtheblindfoldedgroupratedlowerthanthosewhocouldsee.“Theexperiencedpleasureofeatingwassignificantlylowerintheblindfoldedgroup.Notseeingthefoodmighthavedecreasedtheappetite.Sightplaysanimportantroleintheeatingexperienceandintheoveralldiningexperience.”Previousstudieshaveshownthatthevisualinfluenceoffoodplaysalargepartinthetaste.Whilerestaurantsthatallowdinerstoeatinthedarkstatethatittriggersothersenses,infacteatingindarknessislikelytotastefarmilderthanusual.8.Withthelightsout,dinerseatlesspartlybecause_____________.A.theywanttoquicklyfinishtheirmealsB.theytrusttheirfeelingsmorethaneverC.theyfocusmoreonfunthanthecaloriesD.theyworryaboutthequalityofthefood9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheblindfoldedgroup_____________.A.spentamuchlongertimeeatingthesamefoodB.believedtheyatemorethantheyreallydidC.dependedonpastexperiencestofeelfullD.thoughtthefoodtastedbetterthanusual10.Thelasttwoparagraphstellusthat_____________.A.dinersarelikelytolosetheirappetiteeatingindarknessB.sensesratherthansightplayanimportantroleinthetasteC.findingsofthisexperimentdifferfromthepreviousstudiesD.restaurantsbenefitalotfromallowingdinerstoeatinthedark11.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______________.A.providestatisticsrelatedtoeatinginthedarkB.offerreasonsforpeopletoeatinthedarkareasC.informthereadersoftheresultofanexperimentD.persuadethe
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