廣東省茂名市油城高級中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市油城高級中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anynormalboyofhisagewouldbe______withthisgame.A.common B.familiar C.similar

D.regular參考答案：B2.Theantelopesaid,“We’rebeingkilledforthewoolwithoutmercy.”______that,Daisycried.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.off參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：羚羊說：“我們被殘忍地殺害是為了羊毛。”聽到這里，黛西哭了。cryat因……大聲哭喊，該短語是固定短語，故選B。3.Whatasunnyday!HowIwishI__________onthebeachenjoyingthesunshinenow!A.were

B.hadbeenC.wouldbe

D.shouldbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查wish賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我多么希望我現(xiàn)在在海灘上享受陽光！wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，此處與現(xiàn)在的事實相反，謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài)，be動詞，故選A?！军c睛】動詞wish后接賓語從句時，從句謂語要用虛擬語氣。若要表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望，從句謂語用一般過去時或過去進行時；若表示與過去相反的愿望，從句謂語用過去完成時或would/could+have+過去分詞；若表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實現(xiàn)的愿望，用would(could)＋動詞原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那樣忙碌。Shewishedshehadstayedathome.她后悔的是她當時要是留在家里就好了。Iwishyouwouldgowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我們一起去就好了。4.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand

theyinsistongoing

bymotorbike.A.why B.whether

C.when D.how參考答案：A5.We_____haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.maynot B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t參考答案：B6.WithFather’sDaycoming,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.A.buy

C.tobuy

C.buying

D.tohavebought參考答案：B7.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

Btobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing參考答案：C8.．It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A．is;which

B．was;that

C．is;where

D．was;where參考答案：B略9.—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?—Which________doyourself?A．doyourather B．wouldyouratherC．willyourather

D．shouldyourather參考答案：B考查sb.wouldratherdosth.10.Stateleadersjoinedthediscussionswiththecountry’spoliticaladvisorsyesterday,callingforeffortsto _______theglobalfinancialcrisis(危機).A.tryoutfor

B.stickwith

C.blowaway

D.pullthrough參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。句意：昨天，國家領(lǐng)導人們和政治顧問一起討論，號召大家通過努力渡過全球經(jīng)濟危機。tryoutfor競爭，參加選拔；stickwith堅持（做……）；blowaway（使）吹掉，（使）印象深刻；pullthrough康復，恢復正常，渡過難關(guān)。由句意可知，D選項切題。11.Alotofnewproblems_____whilewewererebuildingthebridge.

A.cameup

B.cameacross

C.cameupwithD.cameabout參考答案：A12.Thismodernthree-starhotel_______closetothecitycenterisattractive.A.situated

B.situating

C.issituated

D.issituating參考答案：A13.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficult____________.A.when;complete

B.that;tocompleteC.which;tocomplete

D.that;tobecompleted參考答案：B14. hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.A.That

B.It

C.As D.What參考答案：C15.Theoldmanhasdevotedhalfhislife________helpingtheweak.

A.of

B.to

C.by

D.for參考答案：B16.--Ithink20dollarsforitisOK.--No,I’dgladlypay_______forit.A.twiceasmuch

B.threetimesofwhat

C.thepricetwice

D.asmuchthreetimes參考答案：A解析:注意順序，倍數(shù)在比較級或者原級之前。二、完型填空17.MymotherandIstartedourmorningbyrushingintothelocalgrocerystore.IwaitedinlineattheStarbuckscounterwhileshe__18____aroundtopickupafewthings.AsIwas___19___thereInoticedanelderlywoman,wearinglayers（層）__20____layersofoldtornclothing,movingbehindmeinline.Shehadafewtoiletries（化妝品）andseemedtowanttheStarbuckscashierto____21__sinceourqueuewasshorterthanthegrocerystorequeueswere.AtsomepointIbecame___22___ofhermovingcloserbehindme—itwas___23___thanIwascomfortablewith!Iinstinctively（本能地）___24___ahandovermypurseanddrewitclosertome.Myfearandimaginationracedcreatingwild___25___aboutthishomelesswomanwhomighttryto___26___fromme.Thenitwasmy___27___toorder.Asthecashierrangupmytotal,IdiscoveredIwas37cents__28____.Icalledtomymotherbutshewashardofhearing.Sheaskedmeto___29___whatIsaidbutshestillcouldn't___30___meout.Atthatpoint,alonggreyarm,with___31___initssleeves,___32___overfrombehindme.Shelaid37centsoutonthecounter,saying,"Here.Weallneedsome___33___sometimes."Iwas___34___!Herewasawomanwhoclearlyhadverylittleto___35___andingreatneedherself.Ihadjudgedher___36___andshehadreachedout,voluntarily,tohelpme!Whatanamazinggiftandlessonthiswomangavemeabout__37____others.Thankyou,God!18．A．traveled

B．shopped

C．flew

D．searched19．A．sitting

B．lying

C．resting

D．standing20．A．upon

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．of

D．in21．A．ringup

B．makeup

C．putup

D．takeup22．A．a(chǎn)shamed

B．a(chǎn)fraid

C．a(chǎn)nxious

D．embarrassed23．A．further

B．slower

C．quicker

D．closer24．A．hid

B．placed

C．cleaned

D．opened25．A．jokes

B．stories

C．lies

D．problems26．A．take

B．catch

C．steal

D．pick27．A．turn

B．a(chǎn)dvice

C．decision

D．hope28．A．lost

B．short

C．missing

D．enough29．A．replay

B．rewrite

C．repeat

D．record30．A．break

B．put

C．drop

D．make31．A．designs

B．color1s

C．lines

D．holes32．A．pushed

B．threw

C．stopped

D．reached33．A．care

B．concern

C．help

D．a(chǎn)ttitude34．A．frightened

B．shocked

C．encouraged

D．excited35．A．give

B．send

C．report

D．take36．A．wrongly

B．naturally

C．sharply

D．clearly37．A．offering

B．a(chǎn)ccepting

C．judging

D．thanking參考答案：18．

B

19．

D

20．

A

21．

A

22．

C

23．

D

24．

B

25．

B

26．

C

27．

A

28．

B

29．

C

30．

D

31．

D

32．

D

33．

C

34．

B

35．

A

36．

A

37．

C

試題分析：本文主要講述作者通過自身的故事告訴我們，不可以貌取人。18．考查動詞。A.travelled旅游；B.shopped購物；C.flew飛；D.searched搜尋。我在星巴克柜臺排隊等候，而她四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)選了幾樣東西。根據(jù)句意故選B。19．考查動詞。A.sitting坐；B.lying躺；C.resting休息；D.standing站。當我站在那兒的時候，我注意到一個老太太。根據(jù)句意故選D。20．考查介詞。這里的upon指的是“在……上”。layersuponlayers指老太太衣服穿了一層又一層。根據(jù)句意故選A.21．考查短語辨析。A.ringup用收銀機記錄（收入的錢）；B.makeup組成；C.putup張貼；D.takeup占據(jù)。這里指星巴克的收銀員用收銀機記錄（收入的錢）。根據(jù)句意故選A。22．短語固定搭配。這里考查短語固定搭配becomeawareof知道，意識到。在某一時刻，我意識到在我后面更加的靠近。根據(jù)句意故選C.23．考查上下文連串。根據(jù)前一句AtsomepointIbecame

ofhermovingcloserbehindme可以得出答案。這里指靠近得讓我感到不舒服。故選D。24．考查動詞。A.hid隱藏；B.placed放置；C.cleaned清潔；D.opened打開。這里指我本能地摸了摸我的錢包。故選B。25．考查名詞。A.jokes笑話；B.stories故事；C.lies謊言；D.problems問題。關(guān)于無家可歸的婦女的故事讓我百感交集。根據(jù)句意故選B。26．考查動詞。A.rob搶；B.catch抓；C.steal偷；D.pick撿。這里指作者在想她也許試圖偷我的錢包。故選C。27．考查短語固定搭配。這里考查短語it’sone’sturntodosth輪到某人做某事。然后輪到我了買了。故選A。28．考查形容詞。A.lost失去的；B.short短缺的；C.missing不見的；D.enough足夠的。此處指營業(yè)員結(jié)賬的時候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我還差37美分。故選B。29．考查動詞。A.replay重播；B.rewrite重寫；C.repeat重復；D.record記錄。她要求我重復我所說的。根據(jù)句意故選C30．考查短語固定搭配。這里考查固定短語搭配：makeout理解。但她仍然聽不懂我所說的。根據(jù)句意故選D31．考查名詞。A.designs設(shè)計；B.color1s顏色；C.lines路線；D.holes洞。在那時，一個灰色的長手臂，袖子上有好多洞。可知應選D。32．考查短語固定搭配。這里考查短語固定搭配reachover伸手拿。這里指那個老太太從我后面伸出手來。故選D。33．考查名詞。A.care關(guān)心；B.concern關(guān)注；C.help幫助；D.attitude態(tài)度。給你，我們有時候都需要一些幫助。根據(jù)句意故選C.34．考查形容詞。A.frightened害怕的；B.shocked震驚的；C.encouraged鼓勵的；D.excited激動的。這里指作者很震驚。故選B。35．考查動詞。A.give給予；B.send送；C.report報道；D.take拿。這是一個女人顯然給予得很少，但對她自身來說更需要。根據(jù)句意故選A.36．考查副詞。A.wrongly錯誤地；B.naturally自然地；C.sensitively敏感地；D.clearly明顯地。這里指作者錯誤地判斷。根據(jù)句意故選A.37．考查動詞。A.offering提供；B.accepting接受；C.judging判斷；D.thanking感謝。這個婦女給予我判斷別人的教訓。根據(jù)句意故選C。三、閱讀理解18.What’sthedifferencebetweentheBritishIsles,Britain,theUnitedKingdomandEngland?TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislandsanditisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.TheUnitedKingdom(UK)isshortfortheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.ItismadeupofScotland,Wales,andEngland(i.e.thewholeofBritain),andalsoaboutone-sixthofIreland,theNorthernpart.TherestofIrelandisself-governing(自治的).Englandisthelargest,mostpopulous(人口眾多的),andgenerallyspeaking,therichestsection.Englishpeopleoftenusethewords“England”and“English”whentheymean“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshangry.TheScotsareveryproudoftheirseparatenationality.TheWelshtoodonotconsiderthemselvesasEngland,andhaveacultureandevenalanguageoftheirown.IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801,butissoongrewdiscontented(不滿的),andforfortyyearsthe“IrishQuestion”wasthegreatestheadacheofBritishParliament(國會).Atlast,Irelanddivideditselfintotwo:NorthernIrelandremainedloyal(忠誠于)totheCrown(英國王室),andin1922therestofthecountrybrokeawaytoformIrishFreeState,nowtheRepublicofIreland.41.Whichisthelargestinarea?A.TheBritishIles

B.GreatBritain

C.England

D.TheUnited

Kingdom42.WhichisthelargestislandoftheBritishIsles?.A.Ireland

B.Britain

C.England

D.NorthernIreland43.TheUnitedKingdomismainlymadeupof

.A.3parts:Scotland,Wales,andEnglandB.4parts:Scotland,Wales,EnglandandIrelandC.2parts:thewholeofBritainandIrelandD.2parts:thewholeofBritainandNorthernIreland44.Strictlyspeaking(嚴格地說),whichiswrong?A.“English”refers(指)topeopleofEngland.B.“TheScots”referstopeopleofScotland.C.“England”referstoallthepeopletotheUK.D.Onlyone-sixthofIrelandbelongstotheUK.45.Whowillbehappyifweuse“England”whenwemeanBritain?A.TheBritish

B.PeopleofEngland

C.PeopleoftheRepublicofIreland

D.Thewelsh參考答案：41-45ABDCB略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Ifthecrust(外殼)oftheearthwerenotprettysolid,itwouldbeshakingaboutandmovingupanddownfrequently(頻繁地).However,thereareplacesintherocksoftheearth’scrustwhereitisn’tstronglyheldtogether―where“faults”exist.Alongthebreak,onerockmightpushagainstanotherwithgreatforce.Theenergyischangedtovibrationintherocks,sotheybegintoshakeandwehaveanearthquake!ThemostfamousoneinNorthAmericawastheSanFranciscoearthquakeof1906.Sevenhundredpeoplediedandproperty(財產(chǎn))damageamountedtoabout$425,000,000.Thegreatestdestructioncamefromthefiresthatfollowedthequake.OneofthemostfamousearthquakesinEuropetookplaceinLisbon,Portugal,in1755.Thecitywasdestroyedandatleastthirtythousandpeoplewerekilled.In1908,inCalabriaandSicily,aquakekilledabout75,000people.In1915,incentralItaly,hundredsoftownsandvillagesweredamagedandthirtythousandpeoplewerekilled.TwogreatearthquakesthatcauseddamageinAsiatookplaceinTokyo,Japan,