河南省南陽市文昌中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

河南省南陽市文昌中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Mysonhaswonthesingingcompetition.——_________.A.Thankyou

B.Congratulations

C.Youareright

D.Goodluck參考答案：B2.Thesetwosignatures

areso_____thatit’sverydifficultto______themapart.

A.thesame…tell

B.different…say

C.similar…tell

D.similarly…say參考答案：C3.Heasked

fortheovercoat．

A．howmuchhasmysisterpaid

B．howmuchmysisterhaspaid

C．howmuchdidmysisterpay

D．howmuchmysisterpaid參考答案：D4.After________hard,Igotajobinagoldmine.A.totry

B.tried

C.trying

D.try參考答案：C5.Yaomingissotallthathecanbe________inthecrowdeasily.A.pickedup B.helpedout C.figuredout D.pickedout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：姚明個子很高，很容易在人群中被認(rèn)出來。A.pickedup拾起，偶然學(xué)會；B.helpedout幫助擺脫困難；C.figuredout明白，理解；D.pickedout挑選，分辨。根據(jù)Yaomingissotall可知他很容易在人群中“認(rèn)出來”。故選D項。6.Onthetablelayanote_____“Dropmealinewhenever_____.”A.written;youareconvenient

B.wrote;itisconvenienttoyouC.reading;youareconvenient

D.reading;itisconvenienttoyou參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語及常用句式。句意：桌子上放著一張便條，上面說“在你方便的時候給我寫信”。分析句子可知，本句是倒裝句，主語是anote，后面有一個非謂語作定語。而anote與write二者是被動關(guān)系，便條是被寫，因此要用過去分詞written，所以B項第一個空是錯的。如果用read（意為“閱讀，顯示”），anote與read是主動關(guān)系，即便條的內(nèi)容說(顯示)，此時要用reading。所以第一個空可用written或reading。引號里的內(nèi)容考查了常用句式itisadj.tosb，形容詞convenient不能修飾人。綜合所述可知，D項正確。7.HemusthavesensedthatI

him.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?”A.wouldlookat B.lookedat C.waslookingat D.amlookingat參考答案：C8.BeforeHeidisawthefilm,she______already______theoriginalnovelwrittenbyanAmerican.

A.has…read

B.had…read

C.would…read

D.has…beenreading參考答案：B9.____hewasaskedagainandagain,hedidn’ttellmethetruth.A.Though

B.Because

C.If

D.when參考答案：A10.—Isupposeyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.—Ifinishedityesterday,as_______matteroffact.A.an

B.a

C.the

D./參考答案：B11.Whathesaidmadeusdeeply______.A.move

B.moving

C.movedD.bemoved參考答案：C12.Growthdemandedstability,which______helpsgrowth.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.byturns

D.inreward

參考答案：B13.---Mikeisalwaysworkinghardandhasmadegreaterprogressrecently.---________hegotthefirstprize.A.NodoubtB.NowonderC.Noway

D.Noproblem參考答案：B14.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D15.—Doyouneedanyhelp，Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.A．lessthan

B．morethanC．nomorethan

D．notmorethan參考答案：B考查形容詞比較級的用法。lessthan少于，亞于；morethan多于，超過；nomorethan只不過；notmorethan至多，不多于。句意為：這工作超過了我力所能及的范圍。morethan后接帶有情態(tài)動詞的從句，指“(某事)超出了……的范圍”，符合題意。16.Themostinterestingthing

weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing

Ihavesaid.A.which...that

B.that...that

C.which...which

D.that...which參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ImadeupmymindtodrivetoSouthCarolinatomeetmyfriendsinmyusedcar.ThoughIhadonlybeenthereonce

36

anddidnotknowthe

37

verywell.Iwasonthe

38

afterIhadmadesomeinquiries(詢問).

AtAshvelle,therewasacrossroadwhereIcouldgoonalongthemainroadorIcouldtakeashortcut.Theshortcutwasto

39

severalhillsandwasdangerous,Ihesitated(猶豫)foralittlewhileandthenchosethemainroad,forIwantedtobe

40.

SomethingstrangehappenedafterIdrovealong

41

andfounditwasnotthecorrectroadthatIwantedto

42_,butthehillyroadIdecidedtoavoid.Irealizedthatitwasatthe

43

thatIhadmadethe

44

mistake.“WhatshallIdo?”Iaskedmyself.IfIwentbacktotakethatroadagain,

itwouldbeverylatebythetimeIgottoColumbia.Thinit

45,Idecidedtogoon.“If

46

peoplecangoalongthisroad,whycan’tI?”I

47

myselfTheshortcut,tomysurprise,wasnotthat

48

.Infact,itwasonlyaverypeacefulcountryroad,

49

upanddowntwolow

50.Therewas

51

traffic.Onbothsidesoftheroad,youcouldseetrees,wildflowers,and

52

withcowsandhorses.Myfearwas

53

withthewind.Listeningtothebeautifulcountrymusicovermycarstereo(立體聲),Idroveonand

54

thescenerywhichwassoquietandsonatural.Evenmyusedcarforgottogiveme

55.ItwasjustinthislightheartednessthatIarrivedatmydestination.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,allsaiditsoundedlikeanadventure.36.A.before

B.ago

C.already

D.still37.A.town

B.country

C.friends

D.way38.A.train

B.car

C.highway

D.phone39.A.have

B.go

C.ride

D.cross40.A.safe

B.dangerous

C.fast

D.slow41.A.moment

B.way

C.road

D.day42.A.come

B.leave

C.take

D.drive43.A.crossroad

B.corner

C.station

D.beginning44.A.direction

B.road

C.disappointed

D.interesting45.A.about

B.over

C.of

D.up46.A.another

B.theother

C.other

D.others47.A.asked

B.forced

C.encouraged

D.told48.A.far

B.safe

C.dangerous

D.dirty49.A.going

B.coming

C.driving

D.walking50.A.lands

B.cars

C.farms

D.hills51.A.heavy

B.little

C.few

D.light52.A.farms

B.trucks

C.houses

D.villages53.A.together

B.gone

C.covered

D.coming54.A.looked

B.liked

C.enjoyed

D.found55.A.happiness

B.scenery

C.joys

D.problems參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Whenmydaughterwasinthefifthgrade,shecamehomefromschoolalmosteverynightwiththreeormorehoursofhomework.Itwasmydutytohelphergetitdone.Onenightsheworkeduntilmidnightdoinghomework.

Ifeltannoyed,butIdidn’twanttheteachertothinkIwaslazy,soInevercomplained.Iwasn’tsure,butitseemedtomethatfivehoursofhomeworkwasabittoomuchforafifthgradestudent.

Later,Ifoundoutthatparentsandeducatorshavediscussedabouthomeworkformorethanacentury.Parentswholikemorehomeworkwanttogivetheirchildreneveryadvantagetosucceedintoday’sworld.Someeducatorsseehomeworkasawaytohelpstudentsperformbetterintests.

Otherparentsdisliketherecenttrend(趨勢)towardmorehomework.Theydon’twanttostayupuntilmidnighthelpingtheirchildren.Theywouldprefertospendtheirtimegoingtotheparkorreadingsomereallygoodbookswiththeirchildren.Addedtotheoppositionarethosewhosaythathomeworkincreasesthegap(差距)betweentherichandthepoor,sincemiddleclassfamiliesdobetterwhenitcomestohelpingtheirchildrenwiththeirhomework.

So,whoisright?Ishomeworkanenemyorahelp?Accordingtoexpertsthetruthliessomewhereinthemiddle.57.Theauthorthoughtthatherdaughter’shomework____.

A.wastoodifficultB.wastoomuchtofinish

C.wasdonemorecarefullythanherclassmates’D.couldbedoneaslongasshestudiedharder58.Theauthornevercomplainedtotheteacherbecause____.

A.shewastooangrytotalkwiththeteacherB.shedidnotlikecomplainingatallC.shewasafraidofbeingthoughtlazybytheteachD.herdaughterwouldbeannoyedifshecomplained59.Someparentssupporttheideaofgivingmorehomeworktochildrenbecause_____.

A.theywanttodevelopagoodrelationshipwiththeirchildren’steachers

B.theythinkitagoodwaytokeeptheirchildrenfromspendingalltheirtimeontheInternet

C.theywanttoteachtheirchildrenbythemselvesathome

D.theybelievemorehomeworkwillhelpchildrensucceedintoday’ssociety60.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Expertsthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshoulddolotsofhomework.

B.Expertshaven’tcomeupwithanyideatosolvethisproblem.

C.Expertsthinkhomeworkshouldbegiven,butnottoomuch.

D.Expertssupporttheideathathomeworkisgoodforstudents.參考答案：BCDC19.Tokyoisoneofthoseplacesthatyoucanloveandhateatthesametime.InTokyotherearealwaystoomanypeopleintheplaceswhereIwanttobe.Ofcoursetherearetoomanycars.TheJapanesedriveveryfast，butinTokyotheyoftenspendalongtimeintrafficjams.TokyoisnotdifferentfromLondon，ParisandNewYorkinthat.Itisdifferentwhenonewantstowalk.AtcertaintimesofthedaytherearealotofpeopleonfootinLondon’sOxfordStreet.ButthestreetsneartheGinzeinTokyoalwayshavealotofpeopleonfoot，andsometimesitisreallydifficulttowalk.Peopleareverypolite;therearejusttoomanyofthem.Theworsttimetobeinthestreetisat11:30atnight.Thatiswhenthenightclubsareclosingandeverybodywantstogohome.Thereare35,000nightclubsinTokyo,andyoudonotoftenseeonethatisempty.Duringtheday，mostpeopletraveltoandfromworkbytrain.Tokyopeoplebuysixmilliontrainticketseveryday.Atmoststations,trainsarriveeverytwoorthreeminutes,butatcertainhourstheredonotseemtobeenoughtrains.Althoughtheyareusuallycrowded,Japanesetrainsareverygood.Theyalwaysleaveandarriveontime.OnaLondontrainyouwouldseeeverybodyreadinganewspaper.InTokyotrainseverybodyinaseatseemstobeasleep,whetherhisjourneyislongorshort.InTokyo,Istoodoutsidethestationforfiveminutes.Threefire-enginesracedpastonthewaytooneofthemanyfiresthatTokyohaseveryday.Tokyohassomanysurprisesthatnoneofthemcanreallysurprisemenow.32.TokyoisdifferentfromLondoninthat________.A.therearemanytrafficjamsB.nightclubsaresometimesemptyC.whereverIwanttobe,it’stoocrowdedD.itismoredifficulttogosomewhereonfoot33.Accordingtothepassage,