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山西省忻州市代縣第二中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D2.There,abigmemorialhasbeenbuilt______him,whodevotedhimselftothepoor.A.infavorof
B.inmemoryof
Cinfaceof
Dinneedof參考答案:B3.Accordingtoasurvey,manypeoplediefromillnesses______tosmokingtobacco,suchascancerandheartdisease.A.relate
B.relating
C.related
D.torelate參考答案:C4.Itwassixo’clockpm_______mymothercamebackfromwork.A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as參考答案:B略5.________,Iamstudyingmedicineatauniversity.A.Inamoment
B.AtthemomentC.Foramoment
D.Themoment參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語。句意:此刻,我正在大學學習醫(yī)學。根據“amstudying”可知這個句子用的現在進行時,Atthemoment此刻,所以選B。6.Thechildsaidthathe_____thepenonthedesk,butIthoughthe______tome.
A.hadlain;lied
B.havelied;lain
C.lied;lay
D.hadlaid;lied參考答案:D7.Theharderyoustudy,_______.A.moreprogressyouwillmake
B.themoreprogresswillyoumakeC.moreprogresswillyoumake
D.themoreprogressyouwillmake參考答案:D8.---Howdidyoudoonthetest?
---Notsowell.I______muchbetter,butImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.
A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.shoulddo參考答案:B略9.Thelittlegirllookedatthehostwitha____expression.Maybethequestionwasquite_____.
Apuzzled;
puzzled
Bpuzzling;puzzled
Cpuzzled;puzzling
Dpuzzling;puzzling參考答案:C略10._____isknowntousallisthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.AIt
Bwhat
CAs
DWhich參考答案:B11.Hisattitude______workmadehisbossangry.A.in B.on
C.at D.to參考答案:D略12.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselveswhenwehaveleftschool,wemust______learn howtostudyintheschoolnow.A.inall
B.afterallC.aboveall
D.atall參考答案:C13.Iknowtheyaredoinggreatthings!AndI’mquitesurethatthey
aresomepeople____someday.
A.arethoughthighof
B.werethoughhighly
C.thinkhighlyof
D.tobethoughthighlyof參考答案:D14.Evenifitissnowing,manybirdsstillflyout_____food.
A.inneedof
B.inexchangefor
C.insearchof
D.inreturnfor參考答案:C略15.Quantitiesofwater_____pollutedinthepasttwentyyearsacrossChina.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:D16.Thepicture
wasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.A.who
B.whom
C.which
Dwhat參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Ataxidriverendedupwithanextrapassengerwhenhegaveayoungcouplealift-aftertheheavilypregnantwomangavebirthinhiscar-VauxhallAstraestate(沃克斯豪爾雅特旅行車).
WhenPavlaMachacovawentintolabor(分娩),herhusbandPavelStupkacalledataxi
to
41
themtohospital.DriverTesfaldetAbraham
42
thephone,decidedtousehisowncartopickthemupattheirhomeinManchesterandtookthemontheshortdrivetoNorthManchesterGeneralHospital,butbythetimetheygottherethe
43
wasonitsway.
Tesfaldet
44
togetatrolley(擔架車)forPavla,andshoutedtothewaiting
45
forhelp.They_46_tothecarandwithinminutesdeliveredthebabyonthe
47
seatofhiscar.Tesfaldet,who
48
forcitycentretaxifirmCrestaCars,toldtheManchesterEveningNews,"Itwasnotavery
49
distancetothehospitalandwewerenotthinkingthebabywouldcomeassoonasthat,and
50
thehusbanddidn'tseemtoknowhowfargone(懷孕)shewas."
Tesfaldet,fromBroughton,
51
,"Thenursesranouttomycarandtoldmeto
52__
towelsandglovesfrominsideandthebabywasbornwithinfiveminutes.Igotintothebackofthecartohelp
53
themwhattheyneeded.Icouldn'tbe
54
.It'samazing.I
55___twopeopleanddeliveredthree!"
BabyNicolewasbornweighingahealthy7pounds.Andthefollowingdayshewasallowedhomewithher
56
,tomeetherbigsister,two-year-oldKristina.Pavlasaid,"Itwassounexpected.WithKristinathelaborwas12hoursandthiswas30minutes.I'donlybeeninpainforaboutfiveminutesbeforewe
57
thetaxiandthenshewashere.Itwastoo58
.I'mreallyhappytobeathomewithNicole."Pavelsaid,“We’reso
59
thedriverandthehospital.Wehave
60
alovelybunchof.flowersfromMr.Abrahamsoit'snicetoknowhe'sthinkingofus."41.A.welcome
B.invite
C.take
D.introduce42.Afound
Banswered
C.called
D.sold43.A.taxi
B.ambulance
C.bus
D.baby44.A.jumpedout
B.droppedout
C.walkedout
D.pulledout45.A.reporters
B.nurses
C.housekeepers
D.photographers46.A.raced
B.paced
C.fled
D.wandered47.A.front
B.middle
C.top
D.back
48.Aworks
B.applies
C.searches
D.pays
49.A.bad
B.good
C.long
D.short50.A.still
B.even
C.however
D.therefore
51.A.added
Bcomplained
C.argued
D.quarreled52.A.design
B.cover
C.buy
D.grasp53.A.throw
B.steal
C.hand
D.hide
54.A.happier
B.sadder
C.younger
D.safer
55.A.putup
B.turnedout
C.heldout
D.pickedup56A.parents
B.brother
C.driver
D.sister57.A.saw
B.rang
C.recognized
D.left
58.Aslow
B.fast
C.small
D.big
59.Acuriousabout
B.afraidof
C.gratefulto
D.interestedin60.A.discovered
B.ignored
C.recommended
D.received
參考答案:41-50CBDAB
ADACB
51-60
ADCAD
ABBCD三、閱讀理解18.TeenTravelwithGlobalTeenEverthoughtabouttravelinginItaly?OrateentravelprograminSpain?Oursummertravelprogramforteensisoneadventureyoucannotpassup.ExperienceEuropeandtourSpain,France,Austria.Germany,Italy,orotherEuropeancountries.Cometoenjoyoursummertravelprogramforteensthatwillhaveyoutouringandexperiencingculturesunlikeanythingyouhavedonebefore.Forexample,TeenTravelItalygivesyouwonderfultoursofsplendidcathedrals,adventuresinItalianhistory,andtheexperienceofyouryounglifethatyoudon'twanttomiss!TeentravelprogramsthroughGlobalTeengiveyouthebestcoursesandactivitiesontheweb.Thetravelprogramsareofferedinvaryinglengths.TeenTravelItalyisatleasttwoweeks,butfortheteenagerorhighschoolstudent,itcanlastforthewholesummerbreak.Thesummertravelprogramforteensisagreatwaytoexperiencethecultureofanothercountryandprovidesmorethantheusualsummercampexperience.Mostteenagestudentswhotakeadvantageofourtravelopportunitiesareinhighschool.TheydoateentravelprograminthesummeratalanguagecampeitherinEuropeorLatinAmericatoexperienceanotherculture.TravelwithGlobalTeenthissummer!Haveanadventureatoneofourlanguagecamps,experiencethecultureofaforeigncountryandhavethetimeofyourlifethissummer!1.Bywritingthetext,theauthortriesto_______.A.persuadeteenstojoinateentravelprogramB.showthefunoftravelinginEuropeancountriesC.comparedifferentculturesofEuropeancountriesD.givesomebackgroundinformationaboutEuropeancountries2.IfyoujoinTeenTravelItaly,youwillhavetobeinItalyforatleast_______.A.thewholesummer
B.onemonthC.twomonths
D.14days3.Accordingtothetexttheteentravelprogramscanhelpyou_______.A.findabetterwaytolearnaforeignlanguageB.experiencethecultureofanothercountryC.gotohighschoolinaEuropeancountryD.makesomeEuropeanfriends參考答案:1.A
2.D
3.B這篇文章主要介紹了青少年旅行計劃的具體安排,以及參加青少年旅行計劃的好處,作者想要勸青少年加入青少年旅行計劃。1.根據Cometoenjoyoursummertravelprogramforteensthatwillhaveyoutouringandexperiencingculturesunlikeanythingyouhavedonebefore.可知寫這篇文章,作者想要勸青少年加入青少年旅行計劃。2.根據Thetravelprogramsareofferedinvaryinglengths.TeenTravelItalyisatleasttwoweeks,butfortheteenagerorhighschoolstudent,itcanlastforthewholesummerbreak.可知如果你想參加青少年意大利旅游,你必須在意大利呆至少14天。3.根據TravelwithGlobalTeenthissummer!Haveanadventureatoneofourlanguagecamps,experiencethecultureofaforeigncountryandhavethetimeofyourlifethissummer!可知,青少年旅行計劃可以讓你體驗另外一個國家的文化。19.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ThreewishesAmanandhiswifewereverypoor.Theykepthopingfornewclothesandgoodfood.Themanenjoyedeating,andheespeciallylikedcakes.Onenightanoldwomancametotheirhouseandtoldthemshewouldletthemhavethreewishes.Theycouldwishforanythingtheywanted.
Themanhadjustfinishedeatingapieceofbreadforhisdinner,buthewasstillhungry.Hesaid,“IwishIhadabigcake!”
Suddenlyacakeappearedonhisplate.
“Youfool!”Hiswifecried.“Youcouldhavewishedforahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouwishedforacake.Iwishthatcakewasontheendofyourfoolishnose!”
Immediatelythecakestucktotheendofhisnose.
Thenthemanandhiswifestartedblamingeac
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