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遼寧省營口市東方電腦職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto______atlast.
A.coming
B.comeC.came
D.havingcome參考答案:C2.Nowadays,wehavedifferentwaysofcommunication.However,weseem______theartofcommunicatingfacetoface. A.losing B.tobelosing C.tobelost D.havinglost參考答案:B略3.
----DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
----_______.
A.You’rewelcome
B.Excuseme
C.No,pleasedon’t
D.I’msorry,butIdo參考答案:D4.Toourgreat_________,mygrandmawasn’ttrickedintobuyingthefakemedicine.A.relief
B.aid
C.surprise
D.puzzle參考答案:A5.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown________.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fromonegenerationtoanotherD.AandC參考答案:Dfromgenerationtogeneration相當(dāng)于fromonegenerationtoanother,故選D項(xiàng)。6.MrGaowillbe____________ourclasswhileourheadteacherisaway.
A.takechargeof B.underthechargeof C.inthechargeof D.inchargeof參考答案:D7.Wemanaged_______totheairportintime.A.gotten
B.toget
C.get
D.getting參考答案:B8.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after
B.whileC.since
D.when參考答案:D試題分析:句意:一個(gè)星期五,我們正在收拾東西準(zhǔn)備離開一周時(shí),突然聽到我的女兒在哭著尋求幫助。bedoingsthwhen…正在做某事,突然,固定句型,故選D考點(diǎn):固定句型點(diǎn)評(píng):固定句型考的是平時(shí)學(xué)生的詞匯和短語的積累量,對(duì)常見的固定句型要了然于心,了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵,對(duì)于這類題,可從句意著手,同時(shí),對(duì)于平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,考試時(shí)才能很好的完成。9.
Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas______wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.when
B.how
C.where
D.why參考答案:A10.Tomistalkingabouttheaccidentasthoughhe_______it.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.hasseen
D.wouldsee參考答案:B略11.ThoughEricisaboy,hewrites_____Ido.A.carefulas
B.morecarefullythan C.ascarefulas D.carefullythan參考答案:B12.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendriving B.musthavebeendrivingC.couldhavedriven
D.wouldhavedriven參考答案:B試題分析:考查句意理解。must表推測(cè),對(duì)過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。故選B。13.Forpeoplelivinginthevillage,itwasthefirsttimethatthey______from______clothesintheriver.A.werebanned;washing B.werebanned;beingwashing C.hadbanned;washing D.hadbeenbanned;washing 參考答案:D14.
hecanpasstheentranceexaminationisquiteuncertain.
A.If
B.Whether
C.That
D.What參考答案:B15.AnhourbeforetheFury___________GretelandBrunowerebroughtdownstairs,wheretheyreceivedarareinvitationintoFather'soffice.A.soakeduptheapplauseoftheguests
B.showedoffC.eruptedinexcitement
D.wasduetoarrive參考答案:
D
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.soakeduptheapplauseoftheguests享受客人們的掌聲;B.showedoff炫耀;C.eruptedinexcitement突然激動(dòng)起來;D.wasduetoarrive預(yù)定到達(dá)。句意:在Fury到達(dá)的前一個(gè)小時(shí),格萊托和布魯諾被帶到了樓下,在那里他們收到了一份罕見的請(qǐng)柬,邀請(qǐng)他們?nèi)ジ赣H的辦公室。故D選項(xiàng)正確。16.Iwillcertainlybepleasedifhe_________uswhatheknowsaboutthematter.A.darestell
B.daretell
C.daretotell
D.willdaretotell參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Mrs.Hammondwasoldandblind,butshewasdeterminedtodoeverythingforherself.Sheevenusedtogoforwalksbyherselfonceadayfor
36,andfoundherwayby
37
thingswithherwhitestick.Shelearnedwhereeverythingwas,sosheneverlostherway.
Oneday,somemencameandcutdownsomeofthefamiliartreesatthesideofoneofthepathswhichshe
38
.Whenshereachedthatplacethatevening,shedidnot
39
thetreeswithherstick,soshewasin
40
.
She
41
forawhileandlistened,butdidnot
42
anyotherpeople,soshewentforakilometerortwo,andthensheheard
43
beneathher.“AmI
44?Isupposeso,”shesaid,“Imustbeona
45,andtheremustbeariverunderme.I'vebeentoldthatthere'sariverinthispartofthecountry,butIdon'tknowitsexact
46.HowamIgoingtoget
47
tomyhousefromhere?”
Allatoncesheheardaman'sfriendly
48
nearher.“Excuseme,canIhelpyou?”“Howkindofyou!”Mrs.Hammondanswered.“Yes,please.SomeofthetreeswhichIfollowhavebeen
49
today,andifIhadn'tbeen50
enoughtomeetyou,Idon'tknow
51
I'dhavedone.Canyouplease
52
metogethome?”
“Certainly,”themananswered.“Wheredoyoulive?”
Mrs.Hammondtoldhim,andthemantookhertoherhouse.Shetoldthemanhowpleasedshewasthatshehadmethim.Butthemansaid.“Iwantto
53
you.”
Mrs.Hammondasked,“Whateverfor?”
“Well,”themansaidquietly,“Iwasbalanced(懸在)ontheedgeofthatbridgeforagesinthe
54,becauseIwastryingtomakeupmymindto
55
myselfintotheriveranddrownmyself.ButI'mnotgoingtodoitnow.”
36.A.healthB.exerciseC.sportD.training37.A.seeingB.lookingat
C.hearingD.touching38.A.followed
B.ledC.walked
D.headed39.A.know
B.feelC.smellD.climb40.A.need
B.dangerC.dark
D.difficulty41.A.waitedB.restedC.stopped
D.walked42.A.seeB.findC.meet
D.hear43.A.noise
B.water
C.boat
D.train44.A.lostB.allrightC.wrongD.alone45.A.boatB.plane
C.bridge
D.highway46.A.sizeB.length
C.position
D.name47.A.farB.nearC.awayD.back48.A.touch
B.voiceC.sound
D.noise49.A.lostB.destroyedC.removedD.planted50.A.lucky
B.kind
C.goodD.foolish51.A.howB.what
C.why
D.which52.A.tellB.directC.helpD.lead53.AhelpB.knowC.thankD.meet54.A.worryB.sorryC.hurryD.dark55.A.putB.throwC.jumpD.take參考答案:36—40BDACD
41—45CDBAC
46—50CDBCA
51—55BCCDB三、閱讀理解18.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾車)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,
"AlisaCamacho?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye."Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?"heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick.B.Fortunateandhelpful.C.Satisfiedandcheerful.D.Disappointedandhelpless5.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewinterwasbusy_____.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow6.Onherwayhomethewriter______.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher7.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_______.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank參考答案:4.D
5.D
6.A
7.B試題分析:在一個(gè)失意的夜晚作者獨(dú)自回家,工作及生活的不順使作者心情沮喪,甚至于考慮要放棄在舊金山這個(gè)大都市的生活。然而隨后發(fā)生的錢包失而復(fù)得的事情卻讓作者感受到了人們之間的溫暖,也感受到了世界的美好,內(nèi)心又充滿了對(duì)城市生活的希望。4.D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題:根據(jù)首段作者想放棄演戲甚至城市生活的消極心態(tài)說明我走在大街上的心情,用disappointed形容正確。第二段中的高樓和空寂的大街襯托出我的渺小和無助,因此用helpless形容也很正確。結(jié)尾垃圾工拾到我的錢包主動(dòng)還給我使我對(duì)生活有了新的認(rèn)識(shí),用helpeachother映襯出作者開始時(shí)的helpless。選D。5.D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題,根據(jù)內(nèi)容Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines可知,作者一直在忙于準(zhǔn)備演出。故選D。7.B細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)最后一句話Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可知作者認(rèn)為三藩市還是不錯(cuò)的,還會(huì)繼續(xù)住下去。選A。19.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.Jacksonranshortofmoney.Sohewrotetohisbrother,askingfor$500.“Sendmethemoneybytelegram,”hewrote,“totheFisherBankinP…”AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”hewastold.Asthiswenton,Mr.Frankgotmoreandmoreworried.InthefifthweekMr.Frankwastakenawaybythepolicemenforfailingtopayforthebill.Hetriedtoexplaintheproblemtothem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hewassenttoprisonforsixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$500forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Jackson.It’shere.Itcamebytelegram-letmesee-oh,threemonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder.Theorderread:“PayMr.Jacksonth
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